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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 06 September 11
INDONESIAS PROPOSED COAL EXPORT BAN MAY HAVE IMPACT ON THE INDIAN POWER SECTOR - DIPESH DIPU
COALspot.com - This is a special interview about Indonesian proposed coal export ban by 2014, with Mr. Dipesh Dipu, Director of Deloitte Touche Tohm ...
Tuesday, 06 September 11
SEMEN GRESIK TO ACQUIRE COAL MINE FOR RP. 1 TRILLION
COALspot.com - PT Semen Gresik Tbk (SMGR) is planning to acquire a low calorific value coal concession (IUP). According to Semen Gresik, the coal mi ...
Tuesday, 06 September 11
DRY BULK MARKETS RALLY POWERS THROUGH TO NEW WEEK, BUT A CORRECTION COULD BE OVERDUE - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market’s freights rates kept leaping forwards during the beginning of the week, with the industry’s benchmark, the Baltic D ...
Monday, 05 September 11
TNPL POSTPONES BID OPENING UNTIL 12 SEPTEMBER 2011
COALspot.com - TNPL has postponed submission of the offer until 12 September 2011 on request from the supplier, an Indian trader said.
Due to Ram ...
Monday, 05 September 11
INDONESIAN COAL BENCHMARK PRICE - ANALYSIS
Analyst : Sunil K Kumbhat
COALspot.com - As a part of the Government’s efforts to stop transfer pricing abuses which have resulted in the los ...
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- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Planning Commission, India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- The University of Queensland
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
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