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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 14 September 11
GOVT SETS SEPTEMBER COAL REFERENCE PRICE AT $116.26 PER TON
COALspot.com - Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the September 2011 coal reference price at US$ 116.26 per ton slightly ...
Tuesday, 13 September 11
CAPITAL COSTS OF INDIAN COAL MINING PROJECT - AN ANALYST VIEW
By Mr Dipesh Dipu, Director - Consulting (Mining), Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu India Private Limited
The coal mining sector that has been opened par ...
Tuesday, 13 September 11
INDONESIAS COAL SECTOR EYES 2012 BOOM - JG
The Jakarta Globe, Indonesian English language News paper reported that, Coal production is set to surge next year as coal miners bolster their busi ...
Tuesday, 13 September 11
DRY BULK RALLY MAINTAINS MOMENTUM AT START OF THE WEEK - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market kept its upward momentum at the start of the week, as the industry’s benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) was up by 2.07% ...
Monday, 12 September 11
INDONESIAN GOVERNMENT HAS ALLOCATED MORE COAL FOR 2012
COALspot.com - Indonesian government has increased the domestic market obligation allocation to 82.07 million tons of coal for 2012, which is 4 perc ...
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- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- The University of Queensland
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Planning Commission, India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
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