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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 18 September 11
THE COAL IMPORTS TO INDIA, OUT OF INDONESIA LIKELY TO PICK UP - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com - The freight market continued the upward trend until midweek almost touching 2,000 points, however towards second half of the week the ...
Saturday, 17 September 11
GVK ACQUIRES HANCOCK COAL AND INFRASTRUCTURE FOR US$ 1.26 BILLION
COALspot.com - GVK group, India’s leading infrastructure developer,confirmed arrangements for the acquisition of a strategic part of large, hi ...
Saturday, 17 September 11
INDIA'S GVK ACQUIRES HANCOCK COAL AND INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS IN AUSTRALIA
COALspot.com - GVK group, India’s leading infrastructure developer, today confirmed arrangements for the acquisition of a strategic part of la ...
Friday, 16 September 11
DELTA DUNIA MAKMUR REMOVED 30.9 MILLION BCM OVERBURDEN IN AUGUST 2011
COALspot.com - PT. Delta Dunia Makmur Tbk has removed 30.9 million bcm (+13.2% YoY) overburden in August 2011 while coal production was at 2.9 ...
Thursday, 15 September 11
RUSSIAN COAL EXPORTS UP 10.9% IN JAN-AUG TO 71.50 MILLION TONS - PORT NEWS / HELLENIC SHIPPING
Port News reported that, Coal exports from Russia in January-August 2011 grew by 10.9% compared with the same period last year, to 71.50 million ton ...
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- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Australian Coal Association
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
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