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Tuesday, 29 March 11
JAPAN FACTOR RIPPLING THROUGH THE SHIPPING MARKETS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
With the world watching the latest developments regarding the nuclear crisis in Japan and the devastating effects of the recent tragedy that struck the country in the local economy, the shipping sector has also been greatly affected. Every day that goes by things become even more clearer as to the repercussions the Japan crisis will bring to the shipping industry.
Last week ended with Capesize rates averaging $ 10,718/day, an increase of $1,349 (14.4%) from a week ago. Panamax rates are averaging $16,693/day, a decrease of $ 28 (0.76%). Supramax rates are averaging $16,762/day, an increase of $304(1.84%). Handysize rates are averaging $11,704/day, an increase of $393(3.47%). The BDI remained unchanged on Monday to 1,585 points, which is still up by 3.5% on a weekly basis, but 50% down from the same week of the previous year.
In an analysis issued yesterday, shipbroker Golden Destiny said that as a result of the tsunami, many Japanese ports have been closed, causing disruptions in the cargo supply chain. Meantime, the earthquake in the north east Japan is expected to influence the volume of steel production. Reports of five closures at five steel mills in Chiba, Heihin, Muroran and Kimitsu will likely reduce ore imports. Some forecasts are suggesting that ore demand could decline by as much as 20-25m tones and 10 million tones of coking coal demand. On the other hand, it may spur steel exports from neighboring countries, China and South Korea, once the earthquake reconstructions start up.
“Furthermore, speculations surround the market that Japan could increase its thermal coal imports due to disruptions to Japan’s nuclear plants. Roughly 20% to 25% of Japan’s electricity is normally derived from thermal coal. Last news suggests that ten of Japan’s nuclear reactors and at least five thermal coal power stations are offline expected to resume operation in two weeks. Approximately there are 55 nuclear reactors in Japan and roughly a third of Japan’s electricity is normally derived from nuclear power. Currently, there is no any time frame for when Japan’s nuclear reactors will come back online. The Fukushima Daichi nuclear power plants that will be closed for an indefinite period of time, is Japan’s fourth largest nuclear power plant and has an installed capacity of approximately 4,100 megawatts.
Furthermore, weather has turned colder in central and northern Japan and has put a greater strain on electricity supply. The shutdown brings memories of July 2007, when seven reactors in the northwest Japan were closed due to an earthquake and remained shutdown till 2009. Japanese thermal coal demand increased moderately during that time and is likely to increase again in the upcoming months” said the Piraeus-based broker.
The tsunami has also wiped out the majority of coal stockpiles at coal fired power plants. Japan is the second largest coal importer in the world after China, importing an average of over 15 million tons of coal per month in 2010, which could drive increased demand for coal as the plants are restocked ( a potential positive for the boost of the dry panamax market). While ports remain closed and the current impact on dry bulk commodities’ demand is negative, it is expected that once ports reopen and the country begin its restructuring will result in increased chartering activity, since Japan is the world’s second largest customer for dry bulk commodities after China. The increase in demand for thermal coal will be positive influence for large size vessels (panamaxes and capesizes), while demand for steel and forest products will stimulate the handy and supramax market.
Meanwhile the US Grains Council reported significant damage to large numbers of agricultural facilities and production areas suggesting that the country may need to increase corn and wheat imports. Japan is currently the largest buyer of US corn and the second largest purchaser of US wheat and rice. Apart from imports, the closure of steel mills may also impact the shipbuilding industry as South Korean shipbuilders import around 25% of their steel plates they used for ship construction from Japanese steelmakers, such as Sumitomo Metal Industries. Industry sources estimate that South Korea’s top three shipbuilders, Hyundai, Samsung Heavy and Daewoo consume up to 600,000 tons of Japanese steel plates annually. “So far there has been a little impact from the quake in Japan, an official at Samsung Heavy Industries said. Japanese suppliers are shipping steel plates to us as usual and we have some stockpiles of steel plates as well.” However, shipbuilder’s earnings may deteriorate down the road due to potential tighter product supply and higher steel prices” said the report.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping
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Thursday, 24 March 11
DRY BULK MARKET RISES, CAPESIZES GAIN BUT REMAIN LOW EARNERS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market posted modest gains on Wednesday, with the Baltic Dry Index rising to 1,565 points, up by 1.43 percent on the day, led by gains ...
Wednesday, 23 March 11
INDIAS TNPL RECEIVED 1.120 MMTS OF COAL AGAINST ITS 160K MT INQUIRY
COALspot.com - Tamil Nadu Newsprint and Papers Ltd. has closed its inquiry today.
Seven Indian coal traders have submitted price bid to sup ...
Tuesday, 22 March 11
MONNET ISPAT & ENERGY LIMITED ACQUIRES INDONESIAN COAL COMPANY THROUGH ITS SUBSIDIARY MONNET GLOBAL LIMITED
Monnet Global Limited (MGL) acquires PT Sarwa Sembada Karya Bumi, Sumatra & on part exploration the reserves of 65 million tonne on Thermal Coal ...
Tuesday, 22 March 11
RI COAL EXPORTS TO JAPAN MAY BE DIVERTED TO OTHER COUNTRIES - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post reported that, Indonesia’s coal exports to Japan will likely be diverted to other countries for several months after the rece ...
Tuesday, 22 March 11
KRISHNAPATNAM PORT SETS ALL INDIA RECORD FOR COAL DISCHARGING
COALspot.com - "Krishnapatnam Port has set an all India record for discharging 71,587 tons of steam coal in just 24 hrs using the conventional ...
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- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- VISA Power Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Australian Coal Association
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
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