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Tuesday, 29 March 11
JAPAN FACTOR RIPPLING THROUGH THE SHIPPING MARKETS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
With the world watching the latest developments regarding the nuclear crisis in Japan and the devastating effects of the recent tragedy that struck the country in the local economy, the shipping sector has also been greatly affected. Every day that goes by things become even more clearer as to the repercussions the Japan crisis will bring to the shipping industry.
Last week ended with Capesize rates averaging $ 10,718/day, an increase of $1,349 (14.4%) from a week ago. Panamax rates are averaging $16,693/day, a decrease of $ 28 (0.76%). Supramax rates are averaging $16,762/day, an increase of $304(1.84%). Handysize rates are averaging $11,704/day, an increase of $393(3.47%). The BDI remained unchanged on Monday to 1,585 points, which is still up by 3.5% on a weekly basis, but 50% down from the same week of the previous year.
In an analysis issued yesterday, shipbroker Golden Destiny said that as a result of the tsunami, many Japanese ports have been closed, causing disruptions in the cargo supply chain. Meantime, the earthquake in the north east Japan is expected to influence the volume of steel production. Reports of five closures at five steel mills in Chiba, Heihin, Muroran and Kimitsu will likely reduce ore imports. Some forecasts are suggesting that ore demand could decline by as much as 20-25m tones and 10 million tones of coking coal demand. On the other hand, it may spur steel exports from neighboring countries, China and South Korea, once the earthquake reconstructions start up.
“Furthermore, speculations surround the market that Japan could increase its thermal coal imports due to disruptions to Japan’s nuclear plants. Roughly 20% to 25% of Japan’s electricity is normally derived from thermal coal. Last news suggests that ten of Japan’s nuclear reactors and at least five thermal coal power stations are offline expected to resume operation in two weeks. Approximately there are 55 nuclear reactors in Japan and roughly a third of Japan’s electricity is normally derived from nuclear power. Currently, there is no any time frame for when Japan’s nuclear reactors will come back online. The Fukushima Daichi nuclear power plants that will be closed for an indefinite period of time, is Japan’s fourth largest nuclear power plant and has an installed capacity of approximately 4,100 megawatts.
Furthermore, weather has turned colder in central and northern Japan and has put a greater strain on electricity supply. The shutdown brings memories of July 2007, when seven reactors in the northwest Japan were closed due to an earthquake and remained shutdown till 2009. Japanese thermal coal demand increased moderately during that time and is likely to increase again in the upcoming months” said the Piraeus-based broker.
The tsunami has also wiped out the majority of coal stockpiles at coal fired power plants. Japan is the second largest coal importer in the world after China, importing an average of over 15 million tons of coal per month in 2010, which could drive increased demand for coal as the plants are restocked ( a potential positive for the boost of the dry panamax market). While ports remain closed and the current impact on dry bulk commodities’ demand is negative, it is expected that once ports reopen and the country begin its restructuring will result in increased chartering activity, since Japan is the world’s second largest customer for dry bulk commodities after China. The increase in demand for thermal coal will be positive influence for large size vessels (panamaxes and capesizes), while demand for steel and forest products will stimulate the handy and supramax market.
Meanwhile the US Grains Council reported significant damage to large numbers of agricultural facilities and production areas suggesting that the country may need to increase corn and wheat imports. Japan is currently the largest buyer of US corn and the second largest purchaser of US wheat and rice. Apart from imports, the closure of steel mills may also impact the shipbuilding industry as South Korean shipbuilders import around 25% of their steel plates they used for ship construction from Japanese steelmakers, such as Sumitomo Metal Industries. Industry sources estimate that South Korea’s top three shipbuilders, Hyundai, Samsung Heavy and Daewoo consume up to 600,000 tons of Japanese steel plates annually. “So far there has been a little impact from the quake in Japan, an official at Samsung Heavy Industries said. Japanese suppliers are shipping steel plates to us as usual and we have some stockpiles of steel plates as well.” However, shipbuilder’s earnings may deteriorate down the road due to potential tighter product supply and higher steel prices” said the report.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping
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Saturday, 26 March 11
ADARO AIMS TO DOUBLE COAL PRODUCTION -THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post reported that, coal producer PT Adaro Indonesia is planning to soon boost its production capacity to 80 million tons annually, almo ...
Friday, 25 March 11
KNOWLEDGE INFRASTRUCTURE TO BAG 160,000 MT COAL SUPPLY ORDER FROM TNPL
COALspot.com - Delhi based Knowledge infrastructure Systems Pvt. Ltd offered lowest price of US$ 97.10 per metric ton for calorific value of 6000 GA ...
Friday, 25 March 11
THE CAPESIZE MARKET CONTINUED TO FALL - FEARNBULK
Handy
The Atlantic market remains stable with more activity from the Black Sea to Feast paying in the mid 20´s on supras.
The USG remain ...
Friday, 25 March 11
BORNEO ENERGI FY10 NET INCOME SOARS - INSIDER STORIES
Coking coal producer PT Borneo Lumbung Energi Tbk (BORN) booked a skyrocket net income by 499.72% from net loss position in 2009, as quoted by Insid ...
Thursday, 24 March 11
INDIA'S CHETTINAD INTERNATIONAL COAL TERMINAL'S PERMISSIBLE DRAFT HAS INCREASED TO 13.5 M
COALspot.com - Chettinad International Coal Terminal in Ennore port has the berth with draft 13.5 Meters now, according to E-Mail statement received ...
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- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- The Treasury - Australian Government
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