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Tuesday, 29 March 11
JAPAN FACTOR RIPPLING THROUGH THE SHIPPING MARKETS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
With the world watching the latest developments regarding the nuclear crisis in Japan and the devastating effects of the recent tragedy that struck the country in the local economy, the shipping sector has also been greatly affected. Every day that goes by things become even more clearer as to the repercussions the Japan crisis will bring to the shipping industry.
Last week ended with Capesize rates averaging $ 10,718/day, an increase of $1,349 (14.4%) from a week ago. Panamax rates are averaging $16,693/day, a decrease of $ 28 (0.76%). Supramax rates are averaging $16,762/day, an increase of $304(1.84%). Handysize rates are averaging $11,704/day, an increase of $393(3.47%). The BDI remained unchanged on Monday to 1,585 points, which is still up by 3.5% on a weekly basis, but 50% down from the same week of the previous year.
In an analysis issued yesterday, shipbroker Golden Destiny said that as a result of the tsunami, many Japanese ports have been closed, causing disruptions in the cargo supply chain. Meantime, the earthquake in the north east Japan is expected to influence the volume of steel production. Reports of five closures at five steel mills in Chiba, Heihin, Muroran and Kimitsu will likely reduce ore imports. Some forecasts are suggesting that ore demand could decline by as much as 20-25m tones and 10 million tones of coking coal demand. On the other hand, it may spur steel exports from neighboring countries, China and South Korea, once the earthquake reconstructions start up.
“Furthermore, speculations surround the market that Japan could increase its thermal coal imports due to disruptions to Japan’s nuclear plants. Roughly 20% to 25% of Japan’s electricity is normally derived from thermal coal. Last news suggests that ten of Japan’s nuclear reactors and at least five thermal coal power stations are offline expected to resume operation in two weeks. Approximately there are 55 nuclear reactors in Japan and roughly a third of Japan’s electricity is normally derived from nuclear power. Currently, there is no any time frame for when Japan’s nuclear reactors will come back online. The Fukushima Daichi nuclear power plants that will be closed for an indefinite period of time, is Japan’s fourth largest nuclear power plant and has an installed capacity of approximately 4,100 megawatts.
Furthermore, weather has turned colder in central and northern Japan and has put a greater strain on electricity supply. The shutdown brings memories of July 2007, when seven reactors in the northwest Japan were closed due to an earthquake and remained shutdown till 2009. Japanese thermal coal demand increased moderately during that time and is likely to increase again in the upcoming months” said the Piraeus-based broker.
The tsunami has also wiped out the majority of coal stockpiles at coal fired power plants. Japan is the second largest coal importer in the world after China, importing an average of over 15 million tons of coal per month in 2010, which could drive increased demand for coal as the plants are restocked ( a potential positive for the boost of the dry panamax market). While ports remain closed and the current impact on dry bulk commodities’ demand is negative, it is expected that once ports reopen and the country begin its restructuring will result in increased chartering activity, since Japan is the world’s second largest customer for dry bulk commodities after China. The increase in demand for thermal coal will be positive influence for large size vessels (panamaxes and capesizes), while demand for steel and forest products will stimulate the handy and supramax market.
Meanwhile the US Grains Council reported significant damage to large numbers of agricultural facilities and production areas suggesting that the country may need to increase corn and wheat imports. Japan is currently the largest buyer of US corn and the second largest purchaser of US wheat and rice. Apart from imports, the closure of steel mills may also impact the shipbuilding industry as South Korean shipbuilders import around 25% of their steel plates they used for ship construction from Japanese steelmakers, such as Sumitomo Metal Industries. Industry sources estimate that South Korea’s top three shipbuilders, Hyundai, Samsung Heavy and Daewoo consume up to 600,000 tons of Japanese steel plates annually. “So far there has been a little impact from the quake in Japan, an official at Samsung Heavy Industries said. Japanese suppliers are shipping steel plates to us as usual and we have some stockpiles of steel plates as well.” However, shipbuilder’s earnings may deteriorate down the road due to potential tighter product supply and higher steel prices” said the report.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping
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Saturday, 26 March 11
ADARO AIMS TO DOUBLE COAL PRODUCTION -THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post reported that, coal producer PT Adaro Indonesia is planning to soon boost its production capacity to 80 million tons annually, almo ...
Friday, 25 March 11
KNOWLEDGE INFRASTRUCTURE TO BAG 160,000 MT COAL SUPPLY ORDER FROM TNPL
COALspot.com - Delhi based Knowledge infrastructure Systems Pvt. Ltd offered lowest price of US$ 97.10 per metric ton for calorific value of 6000 GA ...
Friday, 25 March 11
THE CAPESIZE MARKET CONTINUED TO FALL - FEARNBULK
Handy
The Atlantic market remains stable with more activity from the Black Sea to Feast paying in the mid 20´s on supras.
The USG remain ...
Friday, 25 March 11
BORNEO ENERGI FY10 NET INCOME SOARS - INSIDER STORIES
Coking coal producer PT Borneo Lumbung Energi Tbk (BORN) booked a skyrocket net income by 499.72% from net loss position in 2009, as quoted by Insid ...
Thursday, 24 March 11
INDIA'S CHETTINAD INTERNATIONAL COAL TERMINAL'S PERMISSIBLE DRAFT HAS INCREASED TO 13.5 M
COALspot.com - Chettinad International Coal Terminal in Ennore port has the berth with draft 13.5 Meters now, according to E-Mail statement received ...
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- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Australian Coal Association
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- PTC India Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- White Energy Company Limited
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- The University of Queensland
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
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