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Tuesday, 29 March 11
JAPAN FACTOR RIPPLING THROUGH THE SHIPPING MARKETS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
With the world watching the latest developments regarding the nuclear crisis in Japan and the devastating effects of the recent tragedy that struck the country in the local economy, the shipping sector has also been greatly affected. Every day that goes by things become even more clearer as to the repercussions the Japan crisis will bring to the shipping industry.
Last week ended with Capesize rates averaging $ 10,718/day, an increase of $1,349 (14.4%) from a week ago. Panamax rates are averaging $16,693/day, a decrease of $ 28 (0.76%). Supramax rates are averaging $16,762/day, an increase of $304(1.84%). Handysize rates are averaging $11,704/day, an increase of $393(3.47%). The BDI remained unchanged on Monday to 1,585 points, which is still up by 3.5% on a weekly basis, but 50% down from the same week of the previous year.
In an analysis issued yesterday, shipbroker Golden Destiny said that as a result of the tsunami, many Japanese ports have been closed, causing disruptions in the cargo supply chain. Meantime, the earthquake in the north east Japan is expected to influence the volume of steel production. Reports of five closures at five steel mills in Chiba, Heihin, Muroran and Kimitsu will likely reduce ore imports. Some forecasts are suggesting that ore demand could decline by as much as 20-25m tones and 10 million tones of coking coal demand. On the other hand, it may spur steel exports from neighboring countries, China and South Korea, once the earthquake reconstructions start up.
“Furthermore, speculations surround the market that Japan could increase its thermal coal imports due to disruptions to Japan’s nuclear plants. Roughly 20% to 25% of Japan’s electricity is normally derived from thermal coal. Last news suggests that ten of Japan’s nuclear reactors and at least five thermal coal power stations are offline expected to resume operation in two weeks. Approximately there are 55 nuclear reactors in Japan and roughly a third of Japan’s electricity is normally derived from nuclear power. Currently, there is no any time frame for when Japan’s nuclear reactors will come back online. The Fukushima Daichi nuclear power plants that will be closed for an indefinite period of time, is Japan’s fourth largest nuclear power plant and has an installed capacity of approximately 4,100 megawatts.
Furthermore, weather has turned colder in central and northern Japan and has put a greater strain on electricity supply. The shutdown brings memories of July 2007, when seven reactors in the northwest Japan were closed due to an earthquake and remained shutdown till 2009. Japanese thermal coal demand increased moderately during that time and is likely to increase again in the upcoming months” said the Piraeus-based broker.
The tsunami has also wiped out the majority of coal stockpiles at coal fired power plants. Japan is the second largest coal importer in the world after China, importing an average of over 15 million tons of coal per month in 2010, which could drive increased demand for coal as the plants are restocked ( a potential positive for the boost of the dry panamax market). While ports remain closed and the current impact on dry bulk commodities’ demand is negative, it is expected that once ports reopen and the country begin its restructuring will result in increased chartering activity, since Japan is the world’s second largest customer for dry bulk commodities after China. The increase in demand for thermal coal will be positive influence for large size vessels (panamaxes and capesizes), while demand for steel and forest products will stimulate the handy and supramax market.
Meanwhile the US Grains Council reported significant damage to large numbers of agricultural facilities and production areas suggesting that the country may need to increase corn and wheat imports. Japan is currently the largest buyer of US corn and the second largest purchaser of US wheat and rice. Apart from imports, the closure of steel mills may also impact the shipbuilding industry as South Korean shipbuilders import around 25% of their steel plates they used for ship construction from Japanese steelmakers, such as Sumitomo Metal Industries. Industry sources estimate that South Korea’s top three shipbuilders, Hyundai, Samsung Heavy and Daewoo consume up to 600,000 tons of Japanese steel plates annually. “So far there has been a little impact from the quake in Japan, an official at Samsung Heavy Industries said. Japanese suppliers are shipping steel plates to us as usual and we have some stockpiles of steel plates as well.” However, shipbuilder’s earnings may deteriorate down the road due to potential tighter product supply and higher steel prices” said the report.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping
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Friday, 22 April 11
DRY BULK MARKET KEEPS FALLING, NOW AT TWO-MONTH LOWS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market seems unable at the moment to recover from the weight of newbuilding deliveries, resulting in too many ships competing for fewer ...
Wednesday, 20 April 11
TNPL SECURED 160K MT OF COAL WITH CALORIFIC VALUE 6000 GAD AT US$ 93.44 PMT
COALspot.com - Delhi based Knowledge Infrastructure Systems Pvt. Ltd once again offered the lowest price of US$ 93.44 per metric ton for calorific v ...
Wednesday, 20 April 11
TSI LAUNCHES GEO-COAL UPGRADING TECHNOLOGY
Simple yet effective process boosts calorific value of low rank coal to provide lower cost energy across the world.
Press Release - Total Sinergy ...
Wednesday, 20 April 11
ADARO TO PAY OUT RP 970B IN DIVIDENDS - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post reported that, the annual shareholders meeting of coal producer PT Adaro Energy on Wednesday agreed on the disbursement of Rp 970.7 ...
Wednesday, 20 April 11
INDIA IMPORTS MORE COAL FROM INDONESIA
COALspot.com - Indonesian coal exports jumped 23.31 percent during March 2011. The world’s largest coal exporter shipped 27, ...
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- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- The University of Queensland
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
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