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Friday, 04 December 09
CHINA'S COAL IMPORTS PREDICTED TO DECLINE IN 2010
China's eye-catching coal import figure s are unlikely to extend into 2010 given the predicted narrow-down of the coal price spread between the home and overseas markets, said anal ysts.
In the almost-past 2009, coal imports have maintained feverish grow th in China ever since the beginning of the year, thanks to collapsing
global coal prices brought about by the economic crisis. Published st atistics show that the Australia BJ Steam spot price tumbled at one po int to US61.5 dollars per metric ton (tonne) on March 19 of this year from the US190.95 dollars/tonne in Q4 of 2008, when the financial tail spin started to dampen world energy demands.
Meanwhile, local prices fell slightly due to restricted supply brou ght on by the coal resources integration in Shanxi province, China's m ajor coal producer.
Based on attractive prices worldwide, some industry experts even es timate China's coal imports will hit 110-plus million tonnes, more tha n 1.7 times of the figure last year.
The following is a chart unveiling the resurgence of China coal imp orts during January to October of 2009:
While coal imports totaled just 18.9 million tonnes between January and October, annual net coal imports should reach 87 million tonnes, with the yearly export figure expected to stay around 23 million tonne s this year, according to sector analysts.
The sharp growth in China's coal imports is a complete reversal of the situation in 2008, which saw just 5.03 million tonnes of coal expo rts.
China's conversion into a net coal importer has marked a structural
change in its coal trading, and its explosive coal demand rise is lik ely to be sustained for some time, according to Greg Boyce, CEO of Pea body Energy, the largest coal producer in the world.
Huang Teng, a local senior coal trade expert, said the pick-up in C hina's 2009 coal imports was not an exception in view of its substanti ally larger-than-global-supply coal demands, adding that the predicted
100-plus million tonnes of imports this year would account for only 3
percent of China's 300 million tonnes of coal needs.
The following chart shows China's coal output since September 2008:
China was not expected to be a net coal importer because of its bou ntiful coal reserves, said industry watchers, noting that the imports hike is also price-driven.
But the mighty coal imports by China during 2009 were bound to lift
up international coal prices next year, which was sure to bring down the country's coal imports next year, said Huang.
Furthermore, the small growth in global coal supply next year will also add to external coal prices rises, as competition with coal impor ters such as India will intensify, driven by the subcontinent's econom ic recovery, said industry analysts.
So far, the rising price on the world coal market is seen by other coal importing countries, which make up one eighth of the world coal t rade as, the best mechanism to curb China's imports and secure their o wn coal imports, said Huang.
It is a fact that China's coal imports have stoked up the internati onal coal price in 2009. Statistics from GlobalCoal, a worldwide marke tplace facilitator for trading coal and coal-related services, show th at prices for steam coal at Australian's Newcastle port rallied to US8 1 dollars/tonne after falling below US60 dollar/tonne at one point thi s year.
Add in climbing international freight costs, and the price spread b etween global and local coal prices will be squeezed, making overseas coal lose its price advantage, say analysts.
The consensus in China's coal industry is that prices agreed in coa l supply contracts will rise, but the upward margin remains under deba te, disclosed insiders with China Coal Transportation and Distribution
Association.
A 5 to 10 percent rise in thermal coal contract price looks likely in 2010, according to most coal trader researchers with local securit y dealers.
More flexible online convergence of coal production, transportation , and demand will be launched domestically in 2010, which should make it easier for local users to acquire coal.
Source: I Stock Analyst
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Thursday, 30 June 22
FINANCIAL GAINS SUPPORT COAL TRANSITION - BALTIC EXCHANGE
Support for the shift away from coal dependency continues to mount, with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) calculating that the move would gene ...
Thursday, 30 June 22
WHY ARE LNG SHIPPING STOCKS RESILIENT? - DREWRY
LNG shipping stocks are proving resilient despite uncertainties about growth in global GDP, high inflation and the ongoing geopolitical crisis caus ...
Thursday, 30 June 22
SPOT AUSTRALIAN THERMAL COAL HAS SURGED, BUT CONTRACT PRICE IS KEY - REUTERS
The spot price of Australian thermal coal is higher than that of coking coal, an unprecedented situation that highlights just how the global market ...
Thursday, 30 June 22
SHANXI PROVINCE RAISES ANNUAL COAL OUTPUT TO 1.3 BILLION TONS TO ENSURE CHINA’S ENERGY SUPPLY - GLOBAL TIMES
North China’s Shanxi Province, a major coal-producing region, recently announced a move to increase its annual coal production output by 107 ...
Thursday, 30 June 22
DIVERGENCE BETWEEN HIGH- AND LOW-GRADE THERMAL COAL PRICES IN APAC TO NARROW - FITCH RATINGS
Prices between high- and low-grade thermal coal in Asia-Pacific (APAC) have diverged since late March 2022, but Fitch Ratings expects the gap to na ...
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- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- White Energy Company Limited
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
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