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Wednesday, 10 March 10
PROTECTED FORESTS NOW UP FOR GRABS FOR MINING
The Jakarta Post reported that, the government has just issued two new regulations on forests, which could allow protected forests to be used for commercial purposes, including long-banned mining activities.
Under the regulations, conservation forests could also be converted to production forests, to be used for plantations of trees such as acacia.
“We are now waiting for a presidential decree to bring the regulations into force. A number of firms have applied for mining permits in protected forest areas,” a senior official at the Forestry Ministry, Bambang Mulyo, said Monday.
The government regulation No. 24 on the use of forest areas says mining firms can dig for natural resources deposited under protected and production forests.
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“The government regulation No. 24 on the use of forest areas says mining firms can dig for natural resources deposited under protected and production forests”
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Article 5 of the regulation stipulates that in protected areas, miners are only allowed to conduct underground mining that does not change the forest functions.
However, in production forests miners could use both open pit and underground mining techniques. Indonesia currently has 31.6 million hectares of the protected forests, of which 10.6 million hectares is in Papua province.
The second-largest area of protected forests is in East Kalimantan (2.7 million hectares) and West Kalimantan (2.3 million hectares).
The government has allotted some 22.7 million hectares for production land that could be converted for business uses.
The 1999 Law on Forestry strongly prohibits mining activities in protected forest areas, be it open pit or underground mining. Under this law, mining is only allowed in production forest areas.
Former president Megawati Soekarnoputri issued a decree to grant special licenses to 13 giant mining firms to operate open-pit mines in protected forest areas.
Among the 13 are PT Aneka Tambang in Southeast Sulawesi, PT Freeport Indonesia in Mimika, Papua, Karimun Granit in Riau, INCO in Sulawesi, Natarang Mining in Lampung, Nusa Halmahera Mineral in North Maluku, Pelsart Tambang Kencana in South Kalimantan, Interex Sacra Raya in East and South Kalimantan and Weda Bay Nickel in North Maluku.
Regulation No. 24 also stipulates that protected forests may now be used for non-forestry businesses serving strategic purposes.
“We will elaborate on these strategic goals with the Environment Ministry and the Energy and Mineral Resources Ministry,” Bambang said.
Greenomics Indonesia executive director Elfian Effendi warns that a blurred definition of strategic goals could mean more areas of protected forests are cleared in the name of development.
“The government needs to impose a moratorium on new permits for mining firms conducting open-pit mining in forest areas,” he said.
In addition to the mining sector, the ministry issued regulation No. 10 that allows for protected and conservation forests to be converted to production land, the first ever such policy in Indonesia.
Critics say the regulation may lead to open-pit mining in protected forest areas.
Bambang, however, said he would not allow this to happen. “While there are minerals deposited under the production land, license holders are not allowed to dig them up,” he said.
The government has long faced international pressure to improve its management of forests, with the current rate of deforestation at more than 1 million hectares a year.
Indonesia plans to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions by 26 percent by 2020, of which 14 percent would be from stopping deforestation, combating illegal logging and controlling forest fires.
The government also pledged to plant 1 billion trees this year to re-green the country’s millions of hectares of degraded forest land.
Source: The Jakarta Post - Reported by: Adianto P. Simamora
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Saturday, 02 January 10
INDONESIAS COAL OUTPUT RISES BY 5%
Indonesia, Asia’s largest coal exporter, produced 254 million tons of coal in 2009, a 5.8 percent increase from 2008 and well ahead of the gov ...
Saturday, 02 January 10
TAIPOWER FORECASTS COAL DEMAND TO SNAP DECLINE
Taiwan Power Co., Asia's biggest importer of thermal coal, expects its demand for the fuel to rise in 2010 after falling for two years as the islan ...
Friday, 01 January 10
COAL INDIA TO START IMPORTING DIRECTLY
According to sources, the coal major has already finalised tender document to import four million tonnes thermal grade coal for supplies to NTPC. Th ...
Thursday, 31 December 09
INDONESIA SEES 2010 MINING INVESTMENT UP 39 PCT
Reuters reported that, Indonesian mining investment is expected to hit $2.5 billion next year, up from $1.81 billion in 2009, supported by greater c ...
Thursday, 31 December 09
YANDICOOGINA BECOMES FIRST MINE IN AUSTRALIA TO PRODUCE 50 MILLION TONNES A YEAR
COALspot.com Press Release: Rio Tinto's Yandicoogina, Australia's largest-producing iron ore mine, has broken the 50 million tonne mark for annual ...
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- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
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- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
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- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
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- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
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- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
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- Eastern Energy - Thailand
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- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
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- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
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- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
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- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
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- VISA Power Limited - India
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- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
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- Romanian Commodities Exchange
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- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
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- Videocon Industries ltd - India
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- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
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- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Parliament of New Zealand
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- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
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- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
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- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
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- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
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- Central Electricity Authority - India
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- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
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- Indian Energy Exchange, India
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- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
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- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
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- Planning Commission, India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
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- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
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- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
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- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
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- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
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- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
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- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
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- London Commodity Brokers - England
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- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
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- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
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