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Thursday, 04 March 10
GLOBAL COAL PRICES GETS SUPPORT FROM EM DEMAND
Commodity Online reported that, AP12 coal prices look well supported in 2010 thanks to positive outlook for Chinese coal demand whereas coal demand in Europe, rest of the world is shockingly low and stocks have hardly drawn despite the coldest winter in decades, according to an analysis by Bank of America- Merrill Lynch (BofAML).
Japan, by far the biggest importer of thermal coal, cut back on its appetite for coal by almost 20 million mt last year, to 117million mt. Europe took in 22 million metric tons less last year, driven particularly by Spain, Italy, the UK and France as low natural gas prices supported switching out of coal in the power sector
Last year China imported 70.4 mn mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mn in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal proudction, according to BofAML.
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“Last year China imported 70.4 mln mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mln in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal production” - BofAML
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Coal prices are protected to the downside by the high marginal cost of production, particularly in Russia. However, the oversupply in Europe will likely keep a lid on API2 prices near-term.
API2 front month coal increased from a low of $75/mt in mid December to $97/mt in early January, sharply outpacing other energy markets. Heavy snowstorms led to local power shortages, particularly in the South of the country.
Perhaps more importantly, a much stronger-than-expected cyclical rebound in China drove power generation growth to new highs, up 33% YoY over the past three months, helping to fuel coal demand. Other Asian countries also experienced a turn-around in electricity generation. In turn, due to the heavy snowfall and rail constraints, China resorted to seaborne coal as opposed to domestically produced material. Elsewhere, a glaringly cold winter in Europe provided some support to sentiment. Producer infrastructure constraints, particularly in Australia, South Africa and Indonesia, temporarily tightened the international coal market.
Ultimately, the 3-week rally in coal did not last and prices reversed sharply in mid January as the snowfalls in China receded and the USD strengthened. In recent weeks, front-month API2 coal traded down to $72.75/mt and has been in the $72/mt to $79/mt range. Chinese imports in January, though still at a very high level, cooled off month-on-month basis. Moreover, big European coal users, like Germany, France and the UK, recorded steep demand losses in January, at a time that they experienced the sharpest winter in decade, BofAML analysis said.
In the UK for instance, coal demand in December equalled 4.6 million mt, down from 6.3 million mt in the prior year. Preliminary data indicates that the trend continued over the past weeks.
Traditional European coal suppliers are doing what they can to manage supply to Europe. Russia has reportedly closed some mines to keep exports to Europe low. South Africa is actively diversifying away from Europe towards demand outlets in Asia Pacific. During 2009, 31% of South African exports went to India, from virtually nothing in previous years. That trend was particularly pronounced over the past months. Although in small volumes, South Africa has also been pushing material into China. More absurdly, Colombia-- who typically exports 50-60% of their coal to Europe with the balance going to the Americas--
has now detected interest in Asia.
Colombia exported small volumes to China in December to the tune of 1.5-1.7 million mt, for the first time ever. Of course, sharply lower freight rates are helping these trade flows. As we see continued supply of new Capesize vessels in 2010, freight will likely remain cheap by historical standards in the near-term. Once freight recovers, possibly at the end of this year with the cyclical demand recovery soaking up the supply in ships, these trade-flows are unlikely to be sustainable.
Europe's coal inventories remain at excessive levels at key import ports in Rotterdam and Amsterdam as supply exceeds demand. BofAML sses strong relationship between spreads in AP12 and coal inventories. Hence it is no surprise that the contango in API2 has steepened even more, with front month to front calendar year spreads at the widest since July last year , reflecting the oversupply in the European market and bulging inventories.
Coal markets in the Pacific are a lot tighter, with inventories relatively low in key coal consumers like China, India and South Korea. Meanwhile, the Newcastle coal market is trading in backwardation. Several coal mines in Australia had to declare force majeure in response to severe rainfalls on the east coast which flooded mines, while major rail lines had to close, clogging up the coal chain infrastructure. 47 vessels are currently again lining up outside Newcastle , underscoring that infrastructure problems will not go away easily, BofAML analysis said.
Overall, the outlook for emerging market coal demand remains very positive though. China is expected buy more seaborne coal as as the Chinese Renminbi is likely to be revalued by mid year. In BofAMl analysis, a CNY revaluation is undoubtedly positive for global thermal coal prices. Other EMs likeMexico and Turkey are sharply ramping up coal imports. India continues to suffer from a negative coal balance and will have to rely on the seaborne market for supplies. On a medium-term horizon, we believe that global seaborne coal prices have immense upside from the current level given the growth in coal-fired generation capacity.
Source:Commodity Online - By Madhurima R S
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Thursday, 04 February 10
COAL PRODUCTION EXPECTED TO REACH 280 MILLION METRIC TONS - INDONESIA UPDATE
Indonesia`s coal production target for 2010 has been set at 275 million to 280 million metric tons, according to the Association of Indonesian Coal ...
Thursday, 04 February 10
MASSEY CEO 'NOT EXCITED' ABOUT PROSPECT OF QUARTERLY COAL PRICING
US coal producer Massey Energy is not in favour of switching to a quarterly pricing schedule for metallurgical coal, from the current annual price b ...
Thursday, 04 February 10
BUKIT ASAM GOES SHOPPING FOR MORE COAL MINES
State-owned coal miner PT Tambang Batubara Bukit Asam has set aside Rp 1.5 trillion ($162 million) to acquire two coal mines in East Kalimantan, pre ...
Thursday, 04 February 10
PTT EYES OVERSEAS COAL
Revenue could reachUS$600 million a year
PTT Plc, Thailand's largest energy company, aims to raise the annual revenue from its overseas coal bus ...
Thursday, 04 February 10
RI TO GRADUALLY STOP COAL EXPORTS
Indonesia, which over the past few years has become the world`s third largest coal exporter after Australia and China, is planning to gradually stop ...
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Showing 6026 to 6030 news of total 6871 |
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- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- VISA Power Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- The University of Queensland
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Planning Commission, India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
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