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Thursday, 09 November 23
GREEK AND CHINESE COMPANIES OWN 34% OF THE GLOBAL FLEET’S CARGO CAPACITY - BIMCO
 “The global fleet of cargo carrying ships consists of around 61,000 ships with a deadweight capacity of about 2,200 million tonnes. The ships owned by Greek and Chinese shipping companies contribute 34% of the total fleet’s deadweight tonne capacity,” says Niels Rasmussen, Chief Shipping Analyst at BIMCO.
Although consolidation has been significant within the container shipping segment, the overall shipping market is still very fragmented, and the average shipping company only owns a few ships. Over time, key shipping nations have, however, emerged. Some have since lost importance due to shifts in global trade, but Greece has remained the world’s foremost shipping nation.
More recently, China’s importance as a shipping nation has grown and Chinese shipowners now jointly control the world’s largest merchant fleet. The country also currently owns the second largest fleet of cargo carrying ships.
“Measured by cargo capacity, Greek shipowners control the world’s largest fleet of cargo carrying ships. In total, they control 19% of the cargo carrying capacity and maintain a particularly high share within the dry bulk, tanker, and gas carrier sectors,” says Rasmussen.
The focus of Chinese shipowners has been slightly different. They control a smaller share of tankers and gas carriers but a higher share of the general cargo and container fleets, with COSCO Shipping contributing to the higher share of the container fleet.
The entry of Chinese financial institutions into the leasing market has significantly contributed to the growth of the Chinese owned fleet in recent years, and five out of the 10 largest Chinese shipowners are leasing institutions. Combined, the ten largest shipowners control 41% of the Chinese owned fleet.
The ten largest Greek shipowners are all “traditional” shipowners. Unlike the top ten Chinese owners, the top ten list of Greek shipowners is not dominated by one large owner. Instead, there are seven owners with fleets larger than 10 million deadweight tonnes whereas only three Chinese shipowners have such large fleets.
Even though the Chinese fleet has fewer large owners, the order book held by all Chinese shipowners is 21% larger than the order book held by Greek owners.
Although Greek owners are often very active in the second-hand market, this could indicate that the Chinese fleet may grow faster than the Greeks’ fleets in the coming years.
“Common to both Chinese and Greek shipowners is that relative to their existing fleet, their order books are for LNG carriers and Pure Car Carriers (PCC), two markets currently experiencing solid growth. Chinese owners hold the largest order books in these segments. Their order book for LNG and PCC ships is respectively 126% and 260% of their current fleet.,” says Rasmussen.
Source: BIMCO, By Chief Shipping Analyst, Niels Rasmussen
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Friday, 14 July 23
CLEAN COAL USE KEY TO DEEP CUTS IN EMISSIONS, STABLE ELECTRICITY SUPPLY - CHINA DAILY
China must push for the clean use of coal and step up integration of the dirty fuel with carbon capture, utilization and storage to achieve sustain ...
Thursday, 13 July 23
VIETNAM'S COAL EMISSIONS PRIMED FOR SURGE AFTER IMPORTS JUMP - REUTERS
Vietnam’s thermal power emissions are primed for a steep climb this summer after the country’s imports of thermal coal soared to their ...
Monday, 26 June 23
COAL PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION UP IN 2022 - EUROSTAT
In 2022, EU coal production and consumption continued to increase, reaching 349 million tonnes (+5% compared with the previous year) and 454 millio ...
Wednesday, 21 June 23
QATAR STRIKES SECOND BIG LNG SUPPLY DEAL WITH CHINA - REUTERS
Qatar on Tuesday secured its second large gas supply deal with a Chinese state-controlled company in less than a year, putting Asia clearly ahead i ...
Wednesday, 21 June 23
CHINA'S MAY COAL IMPORTS FROM AUSTRALIA RECOVER TO PRE-BAN LEVELS - REUTERS
Australian coal sales to China increased in May, as trade resumed between them even as overall coal demand weakened against an uncertain macroecono ...
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- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Planning Commission, India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- White Energy Company Limited
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- The University of Queensland
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- MS Steel International - UAE
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
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