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Thursday, 09 November 23
GREEK AND CHINESE COMPANIES OWN 34% OF THE GLOBAL FLEET’S CARGO CAPACITY - BIMCO
 “The global fleet of cargo carrying ships consists of around 61,000 ships with a deadweight capacity of about 2,200 million tonnes. The ships owned by Greek and Chinese shipping companies contribute 34% of the total fleet’s deadweight tonne capacity,” says Niels Rasmussen, Chief Shipping Analyst at BIMCO.
Although consolidation has been significant within the container shipping segment, the overall shipping market is still very fragmented, and the average shipping company only owns a few ships. Over time, key shipping nations have, however, emerged. Some have since lost importance due to shifts in global trade, but Greece has remained the world’s foremost shipping nation.
More recently, China’s importance as a shipping nation has grown and Chinese shipowners now jointly control the world’s largest merchant fleet. The country also currently owns the second largest fleet of cargo carrying ships.
“Measured by cargo capacity, Greek shipowners control the world’s largest fleet of cargo carrying ships. In total, they control 19% of the cargo carrying capacity and maintain a particularly high share within the dry bulk, tanker, and gas carrier sectors,” says Rasmussen.
The focus of Chinese shipowners has been slightly different. They control a smaller share of tankers and gas carriers but a higher share of the general cargo and container fleets, with COSCO Shipping contributing to the higher share of the container fleet.
The entry of Chinese financial institutions into the leasing market has significantly contributed to the growth of the Chinese owned fleet in recent years, and five out of the 10 largest Chinese shipowners are leasing institutions. Combined, the ten largest shipowners control 41% of the Chinese owned fleet.
The ten largest Greek shipowners are all “traditional” shipowners. Unlike the top ten Chinese owners, the top ten list of Greek shipowners is not dominated by one large owner. Instead, there are seven owners with fleets larger than 10 million deadweight tonnes whereas only three Chinese shipowners have such large fleets.
Even though the Chinese fleet has fewer large owners, the order book held by all Chinese shipowners is 21% larger than the order book held by Greek owners.
Although Greek owners are often very active in the second-hand market, this could indicate that the Chinese fleet may grow faster than the Greeks’ fleets in the coming years.
“Common to both Chinese and Greek shipowners is that relative to their existing fleet, their order books are for LNG carriers and Pure Car Carriers (PCC), two markets currently experiencing solid growth. Chinese owners hold the largest order books in these segments. Their order book for LNG and PCC ships is respectively 126% and 260% of their current fleet.,” says Rasmussen.
Source: BIMCO, By Chief Shipping Analyst, Niels Rasmussen
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Tuesday, 14 November 23
CHINA'S BELT AND ROAD INITIATIVE TURNS AWAY FROM COAL - WOOD MACKENZIE
Ambitious, contentious and big spending, China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is 10 years old. In that time, China has splashed more than U ...
Friday, 10 November 23
THE COMMODITIES FEED: OIL UNDER PRESSURE - ING
Energy – Brent plummets
The oil market came under significant pressure yesterday. ICE Brent settled 4.19% lower on the day and ...
Friday, 10 November 23
COAL USE AT U.S. POWER PLANTS CONTINUES DOWNWARD SPIRAL; FULL IMPACT ON MINES TO BE FELT IN 2024 - IEEFA
This year, the use of coal by the U.S.’s power producers has been so anemic that the fuel has not achieved a 20% market share in any month so ...
Friday, 10 November 23
INDIA: NATIONAL COAL INDEX RISES 3.83 POINTS IN SEPTEMBER AMID HIGHER DEMAND - LIVEMINT
The National Coal Index (NCI) rose 3.83 points to 143.91 in September amid growing demand for coal.
The union coal ministry on Tuesd ...
Thursday, 09 November 23
WE'RE PRODUCING TOO MUCH COAL, OIL AND GAS, REPORT SAYS - WSJ
World leaders pledged in 2015 to reduce emissions in a combined effort to limit climate change.
Now they are stepping up production ...
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- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Planning Commission, India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
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