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Wednesday, 09 August 23
COAL TRADE TO RETURN TO 2019 LEVELS - BALTIC EXCHANGE
The International Energy Agency’s mid-year Coal Market Update for 2023 brings both positive and concerning news for the global coal industry. After a tumultuous few years marked by the Covid-19 shock in 2020 and the turmoil caused by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022, the coal markets have returned to more predictable and stable patterns in 2023. Notably, coal trade is heading back to 2019 volumes, with Chinese imports leading the charge.
One significant factor contributing to the surge in coal imports is the decline in coal prices. Cheaper coal has made imports more attractive, especially for price-sensitive buyers. China, the world’s largest coal consumer and producer, has almost doubled its imports in the first half of 2023. As a result, global coal trade is projected to grow by more than 7%, outpacing overall demand growth and approaching record levels seen in 2019. Seaborne coal trade may even surpass the 2019 record of 1.3 billion tonnes.
Another reason for the upward trajectory in coal supply is the stronger financial position of coal mining companies. Despite no new large-scale projects coming online, the high prices in 2022 have left these companies with more robust balance sheets, allowing them to invest in sustaining and even expanding capital expenditures. Additionally, the end of La Niña, which hampered coal production in Australia, has bolstered the coal supply outlook for 2023, despite the retreat of coal prices from their peak.
Renewed demand
The demand side of the equation is also playing a vital role in the resurgence of coal trade.
Even the European Union, traditionally a coal importer, temporarily turned into an exporter of thermal coal due to ample inventories accumulated during the previous year and reduced coal-fired power generation.
Global coal consumption reached an all-time high in 2022 and is expected to remain near that record level in 2023. Asia, led by China, India, and Southeast Asian countries, is expected to account for a significant portion of coal consumption. China and India together are projected to use almost 75% of the world’s coal in 2023, further solidifying their dominance in the market.
Despite the positive developments in the coal industry, concerns remain regarding the environmental impact of coal usage. Coal remains the largest single source of carbon emissions from the energy sector, and while clean energy has put coal use into structural decline in Europe and the United States, demand remains stubbornly high in Asia.
To address this, the IEA emphasises the need for greater policy efforts, investments, and stronger international cooperation to drive a massive surge in clean energy and energy efficiency to reduce coal demand in rapidly growing economies.
“But demand remains stubbornly high in Asia, even as many of those economies have significantly ramped up renewable energy sources. We need greater policy efforts and investments – backed by stronger international cooperation – to drive a massive surge in clean energy and energy efficiency to reduce coal demand in economies where energy needs are growing fast.”
Forward look
The mid-year Coal Market Update also provides insights into the future of the coal industry. Global coal demand is projected to remain flat in 2024, with declines in the electricity sector offset by small increases in the industrial sector as economic conditions improve. Asia, particularly India and Southeast Asia, is expected to experience growth in coal demand, while the United States and the European Union will see further declines. China and India are set to continue dominating the global coal consumption landscape, accounting for more than half of the world’s coal use.
Source: Baltic Exchange
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Monday, 02 January 23
CHINA’S COAL CONSUMPTION TO PEAK BY 2035: REPORT - REUTERS
China’s primary energy consumption is likely to peak at nearly 6.03 billion tonnes of standard coal between 2030 and 2035, refining giant Chi ...
Thursday, 29 December 22
INDIA'S COAL DEMAND LIKELY TO PEAK BETWEEN 2030-2035: MINISTER - ANI
The demand for coal in India will continue and is likely to peak between 2030-2035, Union Minister of Coal, Mines, and Parliamentary Affairs Pralha ...
Thursday, 29 December 22
RIO TINTO AND PARTNERS COULD RECEIVE AS MUCH AS $450M IN GOVERNMENT COMPENSATION FOR COAL PRICE CAP - THE GUARDIAN
Compensation payments for the Gladstone power plant remain the sticking point in the federal government’s coal price cap compensation negotia ...
Wednesday, 28 December 22
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) published a Global Trade Update on December 13th highlighting that global trade wou ...
Thursday, 22 December 22
RUSSIAN OIL EXPORTS CRATER BY 54% IN THE FIRST FULL WEEK OF THE EU'S EMBARGO AMID A SHORTAGE OF TANKERS WILLING TO CARRY CARGOES - BUSINESS INSIDER
Since the European Union imposed its seaborne crude sanctions, Russian oil exports have tumbled by more than half, according to data compiled by Bl ...
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- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- White Energy Company Limited
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- PTC India Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Australian Coal Association
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- The University of Queensland
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
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