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Thursday, 19 November 09
FAST-TRACK FOCUS ON COAL POWER MAY COST INDONESIA BILLIONS
The Jakartaglobe reported that, As it begins to tap its massive coal reserves to generate cheap electricity, Indonesia may face additional costs of up to 2.4 billion euros ($3.58 billion) annually for carbon capture and storage at 37 coal-fired power plants planned in the first phase of the “fast-track” power program, a senior adviser on climate change said.
Those plants are expected to produce 60 million tons of carbon emissions annually, while the longer-term cost of carbon capture and storage is estimated at 40 euros per ton, David Hone, Royal Dutch Shell’s senior adviser on climate change, said late on Monday on the sidelines of Singapore Energy Week.
This would result in an average annual cost of $3.58 billion. State power utility PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara has said it will save $2.8 billion next year as a result of its shift from oil-based electricity production to coal.
Carbon capture and storage involves trapping carbon dioxide emitted from coal-fired plants and industrial sites, compressing it and transporting it to a permanent storage facility, often deep below ground. The government is considering implementing the technology in the future.
Hone said the technology involved in CSS was not challenging, but the substantial costs required political will and commitment ahead of any major power program because an individual power plant’s technology and geological conditions are the main factors in determining costs.
“The most important thing is to have a vision first,” Hone said. “The plant that you build today will affect the costs in the future, so it is important to think about what the end-game is.”
Daniel Yergin, chairman of IHS Cambridge Energy Research Associates and a Pulitzer-prize winning author of a history of the oil industry, said Indonesia should focus on developing natural gas-fired power plants to reduce emissions, given the country’s massive reserves of natural gas.
“Gas is the future of the energy,” he said.
According to upstream oil and gas regulator BPMigas, Indonesia has 182 trillion cubic feet of commercially recoverable gas reserves, including 94 mmcf of proven reserves.
While PLN has converted some of its existing gasoline-fired plants to natural gas, the focus of the first phase of the fast-track program is on coal-fired plants.
PLN vice president Rudi Antara said on Tuesday that PLN planned to use CSS at its coal-fired plants, but hadn’t yet estimated the cost.
“Because it is already a global issue and we are concerned about our carbon emissions, it is PLN’s strategy to use environmentally friendly technologies,” he said.
Each coal-fired plant would be addressed on a case-by-case basis, he added.
Rudi noted that about 60 percent of PLN’s plants planned for the second phase of the fast-track program would run on renewable energy.
The reliance on coal will be reduced during the second phase, intended to add 10,000 megawatts of capacity. About 6,000 MW will come from geothermal and hydroelectric plants, while gas-powered plants will generate 2,600 MW and coal-fired plants about 1,200 MW.
A focus on renewable energy in the second phase may save the country billions of dollars. So far the country has signed nine carbon-credit agreements for plants planned for the second phase. Carbon trading is a mechanism to limit emissions by allowing companies or countries to buy or sell carbon credits if they exceed or fall short of emissions limits.
Indonesia could trade credits for more than 60 percent of the 99 power plants planned during the second phase, making it eligible for up to $280 million in carbon credits.
Source: The Jakarta Globe
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Friday, 27 November 09
BHP SEEKS VARIABLE COKING COAL PRICE IN JAPAN, NIKKEI SAYS
Bloomberg reproted that, BHP Billiton Ltd. has asked Japanese steelmakers to move to pricing of coking coal linked to spot rates rather than negotia ...
Friday, 27 November 09
EXXARO SEES HIGH COAL DEMAND RAISING PRICES
Reuters reported that, South African diversified miner Exxaro Resources said on Thursday it expected coal prices to rise to between $70 and $75 per ...
Friday, 27 November 09
CENTENNIAL SAYS ENERGY-COAL PRICE TO RISE AS CHINA SEEKS FUEL
Bloomberg reported that, Centennial Coal Co., an Australian producer of the fuel, said contract prices are expected to rise in 2010, with Chinese co ...
Friday, 27 November 09
IN FIRST-10-MONTH OF 2009 COAL IMPORTS IN GUANGXI-FANGCHENG EXCEEDED FULL-2008 IMPORTS
According to Customs statistics, during the January-October, Fangcheng port accumulatively imported 3.676mln tons valuing U.S.$370, rising by 53.8% ...
Thursday, 26 November 09
CHINA'S COAL IMPORTS TO RISE BY 170 PERCENT IN 2009
According to the statistics released by China's General Administration of Customs on November 23, China's coal imports for October totaled 11.1 mi ...
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- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
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- Eastern Coal Council - USA
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- White Energy Company Limited
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- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
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- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
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- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
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- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
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- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
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- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
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- Economic Council, Georgia
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- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
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- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
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- McConnell Dowell - Australia
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- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
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- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
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- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
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- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
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- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
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- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
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- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
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- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
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- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
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- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Australian Coal Association
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- The University of Queensland
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
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