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Thursday, 19 November 09
FAST-TRACK FOCUS ON COAL POWER MAY COST INDONESIA BILLIONS
The Jakartaglobe reported that, As it begins to tap its massive coal reserves to generate cheap electricity, Indonesia may face additional costs of up to 2.4 billion euros ($3.58 billion) annually for carbon capture and storage at 37 coal-fired power plants planned in the first phase of the “fast-track” power program, a senior adviser on climate change said.
Those plants are expected to produce 60 million tons of carbon emissions annually, while the longer-term cost of carbon capture and storage is estimated at 40 euros per ton, David Hone, Royal Dutch Shell’s senior adviser on climate change, said late on Monday on the sidelines of Singapore Energy Week.
This would result in an average annual cost of $3.58 billion. State power utility PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara has said it will save $2.8 billion next year as a result of its shift from oil-based electricity production to coal.
Carbon capture and storage involves trapping carbon dioxide emitted from coal-fired plants and industrial sites, compressing it and transporting it to a permanent storage facility, often deep below ground. The government is considering implementing the technology in the future.
Hone said the technology involved in CSS was not challenging, but the substantial costs required political will and commitment ahead of any major power program because an individual power plant’s technology and geological conditions are the main factors in determining costs.
“The most important thing is to have a vision first,” Hone said. “The plant that you build today will affect the costs in the future, so it is important to think about what the end-game is.”
Daniel Yergin, chairman of IHS Cambridge Energy Research Associates and a Pulitzer-prize winning author of a history of the oil industry, said Indonesia should focus on developing natural gas-fired power plants to reduce emissions, given the country’s massive reserves of natural gas.
“Gas is the future of the energy,” he said.
According to upstream oil and gas regulator BPMigas, Indonesia has 182 trillion cubic feet of commercially recoverable gas reserves, including 94 mmcf of proven reserves.
While PLN has converted some of its existing gasoline-fired plants to natural gas, the focus of the first phase of the fast-track program is on coal-fired plants.
PLN vice president Rudi Antara said on Tuesday that PLN planned to use CSS at its coal-fired plants, but hadn’t yet estimated the cost.
“Because it is already a global issue and we are concerned about our carbon emissions, it is PLN’s strategy to use environmentally friendly technologies,” he said.
Each coal-fired plant would be addressed on a case-by-case basis, he added.
Rudi noted that about 60 percent of PLN’s plants planned for the second phase of the fast-track program would run on renewable energy.
The reliance on coal will be reduced during the second phase, intended to add 10,000 megawatts of capacity. About 6,000 MW will come from geothermal and hydroelectric plants, while gas-powered plants will generate 2,600 MW and coal-fired plants about 1,200 MW.
A focus on renewable energy in the second phase may save the country billions of dollars. So far the country has signed nine carbon-credit agreements for plants planned for the second phase. Carbon trading is a mechanism to limit emissions by allowing companies or countries to buy or sell carbon credits if they exceed or fall short of emissions limits.
Indonesia could trade credits for more than 60 percent of the 99 power plants planned during the second phase, making it eligible for up to $280 million in carbon credits.
Source: The Jakarta Globe
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Friday, 04 December 09
KALIMANTAN GOLD AGREES TO SELL IBP COAL CONCESSION
COALspot.com ( Press Release): Kalimantan Gold Corporation Limited ("KLG" or the "Company"), which undertook drilling and had an ...
Friday, 04 December 09
JSW ENERGY TO BUY OUT PARENT FIRM'S COAL BLOCK
JSW Energy plans to buy the stake held by JSW Steel in a thermal coal block in Mozambique in an attempt to become an integrated energy company with ...
Thursday, 03 December 09
JAPAN 2010 COAL IMPORTS SEEN FLAT, INDIA'S ROBUST - INDUSTRY
* Japan's demand seen steady in 2010 at 110 mln tonnes
* India's demand seen as robust, at 70 mln tonnes
Reuters reported that, Thermal coal i ...
Thursday, 03 December 09
INDONESIA MAY ALLOW COAL SALES BELOW GOVT PRICE
Reuters reported that, Indonesia is considering giving producers some flexibility to sell coal below the government's monthly benchmark price to co ...
Thursday, 03 December 09
INDONESIA SEEKS TO INCREASE COAL SHIPMENTS TO INDIA, CHINA
Bloomberg reproted that, Indonesia, Asia’s biggest coal exporter, seeks to increase shipments to India and China as the economies improve and ...
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- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- The University of Queensland
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
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