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Saturday, 23 July 22
STABILITY OF RUSSIAN GAS FLOWS REMAIN UNCERTAIN, DESPITE THE REOPENING OF NORD STREAM - WOOD MACKENZIE
 Gazprom confirmed today that regular annual maintenance of Nord Stream is officially over and gas flows restarted at 63 million cubic metres per day (mcm/d) – 40% of the pipeline’s overall capacity. The European gas market has reacted, with prices down by 5%; but the stability of Russian gas flows is by no means a given, according to analysts at Wood Mackenzie.
Penny Leake, Research Analyst for Europe Gas and LNG at Wood Mackenzie, said: “Further disruptions are expected as Russia seeks to increase political and economic pressure on Europe as winter approaches.”
“It remains unclear what Russia will do. There is a risk that Nord Stream flows will reduce below the 40% capacity seen before the maintenance,” Leake added.
This way, Russia will continue receiving revenues from gas exports, disincentivising the much-needed early gas rationing recommended across Europe, thus exposing countries across the continent to more pressure this winter.
Wood Mackenzie has defined two scenarios for what may come for Russian gas flows and their impact on Europe in the coming months.
Scenario 1: Nord Stream flows remain at 40% of capacity
If Nord Stream flows remain at 40% of capacity and imports through other routes remain at the levels seen since 17 June (before Nord Stream maintenance), Europe will be able to refill storage to more than 80% by 1 November 2022.
Leake said: “Gas demand is expected to be 12% lower than previous winters, due to high prices and demand mitigation measures, including the re-introduction of old coal plants, and Wood Mackenzie anticipates Europe will be able to get through the heating season with a comfortable level of storage under normal weather conditions.”
A cold winter in both Europe and Asia could however result in up to 20 billion cubic metres (bcm) of additional demand (7% of total) and reduce availability of LNG for Europe. This could bring storage levels down to approximately 10 bcm by the end of March 2023 – the minimum level Wood Mackenzie analysis indicates is required to ensure appropriate functioning of storage facilities.
“As a result, some limited demand curtailment may be required to manage peak demand episodes, unless additional supply is secured,” Leake added.
Scenario 2: Nord Stream flows reduce to zero, but Russian flows through other routes continue
If Nord Stream flows reduce to zero by August this year, Europe will only be able to refill its storage to 70-75% by the start of winter, and could finish the heating season with only approx. 10 bcm of gas in storage, risking some demand curtailments.
However, if winter is unusually cold in Europe and Asia, there is a risk gas in storage could run out by the end of February 2023, according to Wood Mackenzie’s analysis. With Europe risking as much as 20 bcm of demand curtailments – the equivalent of 7% of total gas demand or 30-35% of all industrial demand in winter.
Leake said: “Under these conditions, the only material upside that could limit demand curtailments would be bringing back production at Groningen – which brings with it political challenges.”
In all scenarios, the impact will differ by countries. The ones most dependent on Russian gas, such as Germany, Austria, and Central and Eastern Europe, will be most exposed.
“One thing is clear – volatility and uncertainty will persist, meaning that demand and solidarity measures across Europe are required now so we can avoid leaving European gas balance to chance,” Leake concluded.
Source: Wood Mackenzie
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Monday, 17 April 17
THE PANAMAX INDEX (BPI) ROSE (12.89%) WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com: The Freight market was firm, week over a week as all segments show a positive upward trend this past week.
The Baltic Exchange, ...
Monday, 17 April 17
U.S. WEEKLY COAL OUTPUT FELL 5% WEEK OVER WEEK - EIA
COALspot.com – U.S., the world’s second largest coal producers have produced approximately totaled an estimated 13.8 million short tons ...
Thursday, 13 April 17
OPEC OVER-DELIVERS ON OIL CUTS, BUT SEES RIVALS' OUTPUT RISING
Crude Oil Price Movements
The OPEC Reference Basket averaged $50.32/b in March, representing a decline of 5.7% from the previous month. Crude fut ...
Wednesday, 12 April 17
THE PORT OF NEWCASTLE SHIPPED 13.791 MILLION TONS OF COAL IN MARCH 2017
COALspot.com: The Port of Newcastle, Australia’s major trading ports and the world’s largest coal export ports has shipped $AU 1,688.5 ...
Wednesday, 12 April 17
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - VASSILIS VASSILIOU
The first quarter of 2017 started relatively busy for the ship repair sector, with most of the repair facilities being nearly fully occupied till t ...
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Showing 2071 to 2075 news of total 6871 |
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- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- PTC India Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- White Energy Company Limited
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- The University of Queensland
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
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