We welcome article submissions from experts in the areas of coal, mining,
shipping, etc.
To Submit your article please click here.
|
|
|
Saturday, 23 July 22
STABILITY OF RUSSIAN GAS FLOWS REMAIN UNCERTAIN, DESPITE THE REOPENING OF NORD STREAM - WOOD MACKENZIE
 Gazprom confirmed today that regular annual maintenance of Nord Stream is officially over and gas flows restarted at 63 million cubic metres per day (mcm/d) – 40% of the pipeline’s overall capacity. The European gas market has reacted, with prices down by 5%; but the stability of Russian gas flows is by no means a given, according to analysts at Wood Mackenzie.
Penny Leake, Research Analyst for Europe Gas and LNG at Wood Mackenzie, said: “Further disruptions are expected as Russia seeks to increase political and economic pressure on Europe as winter approaches.”
“It remains unclear what Russia will do. There is a risk that Nord Stream flows will reduce below the 40% capacity seen before the maintenance,” Leake added.
This way, Russia will continue receiving revenues from gas exports, disincentivising the much-needed early gas rationing recommended across Europe, thus exposing countries across the continent to more pressure this winter.
Wood Mackenzie has defined two scenarios for what may come for Russian gas flows and their impact on Europe in the coming months.
Scenario 1: Nord Stream flows remain at 40% of capacity
If Nord Stream flows remain at 40% of capacity and imports through other routes remain at the levels seen since 17 June (before Nord Stream maintenance), Europe will be able to refill storage to more than 80% by 1 November 2022.
Leake said: “Gas demand is expected to be 12% lower than previous winters, due to high prices and demand mitigation measures, including the re-introduction of old coal plants, and Wood Mackenzie anticipates Europe will be able to get through the heating season with a comfortable level of storage under normal weather conditions.”
A cold winter in both Europe and Asia could however result in up to 20 billion cubic metres (bcm) of additional demand (7% of total) and reduce availability of LNG for Europe. This could bring storage levels down to approximately 10 bcm by the end of March 2023 – the minimum level Wood Mackenzie analysis indicates is required to ensure appropriate functioning of storage facilities.
“As a result, some limited demand curtailment may be required to manage peak demand episodes, unless additional supply is secured,” Leake added.
Scenario 2: Nord Stream flows reduce to zero, but Russian flows through other routes continue
If Nord Stream flows reduce to zero by August this year, Europe will only be able to refill its storage to 70-75% by the start of winter, and could finish the heating season with only approx. 10 bcm of gas in storage, risking some demand curtailments.
However, if winter is unusually cold in Europe and Asia, there is a risk gas in storage could run out by the end of February 2023, according to Wood Mackenzie’s analysis. With Europe risking as much as 20 bcm of demand curtailments – the equivalent of 7% of total gas demand or 30-35% of all industrial demand in winter.
Leake said: “Under these conditions, the only material upside that could limit demand curtailments would be bringing back production at Groningen – which brings with it political challenges.”
In all scenarios, the impact will differ by countries. The ones most dependent on Russian gas, such as Germany, Austria, and Central and Eastern Europe, will be most exposed.
“One thing is clear – volatility and uncertainty will persist, meaning that demand and solidarity measures across Europe are required now so we can avoid leaving European gas balance to chance,” Leake concluded.
Source: Wood Mackenzie
If you believe an article violates your rights or the rights of others, please contact us.
|
|
Thursday, 25 January 24
THE RED SEA ESCALATION IMPLICATIONS ON GLOBAL SEABORNE TRADE - MARIA BERTZELETOU
In recent days, discussions have intensified about the potential impact on the seaborne trade and ton-miles due to the evolving dynamics of market ...
Thursday, 25 January 24
RED SEA SHIPPING DISRUPTIONS KEEP GEOPOLITICAL PREMIUM FOR COMMODITIES - FITCH RATINGS
Shipping disruptions and re-routing away from the Red Sea will maintain the geopolitical premium in the main commodity markets, including for oil a ...
Friday, 19 January 24
INDONESIA TARGETS 710 MLN METRIC TONS COAL OUTPUT IN 2024 AFTER RECORD 2023 - REUTERS
Indonesia, a major thermal coal exporter, aims to produce 710 million metric tons of coal in 2024, its mining minister said on Monday, after postin ...
Friday, 19 January 24
DRUMMOND COLOMBIA COAL OUTPUT ROSE 7.1% IN 2023 - REUTERS
Coal production from miner Drummond’s Colombia operations rose 7.1% in 2023 to 29.5 million metric tons, while exports declined by 2.6% to 27 ...
Friday, 19 January 24
CHINA'S 2023 COAL OUTPUT HITS RECORD HIGH - REUTERS
China’s coal output reached a record high in 2023, data from the statistics bureau showed on Wednesday, amid an ongoing focus on energy secur ...
|
|
|
Showing 51 to 55 news of total 6871 |
|
 |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
 |
|
|
| |
|
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
|
| |
| |
|