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Wednesday, 13 July 22
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
 Taking the previous market insight a step further, market sentiment remains bullish regarding the overall ROI of scrubbers, facing tailwinds from a surprisingly favorable Hi-5 spread. Under a blurred setting regarding the direction and efficiency of alternative fuels and the current geopolitical disruptions, owners tend to adopt a medium-term approach to the evaluation of their investment towards decarbonization, rather than a long-term which might be overturned.
Recent studies have shown that running on HSFO and on a scrubber produces way lower emissions than running on LSMGO, further confirming the viability of a scrubber investment. Currently, owners who will drydock their vessels soon are increasingly considering investing in pollution abatement technology, in return for the benefits from the expected savings in the bunkering costs.
Coming down to the decision-making, the choice of scrubber type is a key factor that shapes the fitting cost but will mostly affect future savings and compliance with changing regulations. While most vessels carry open-loop scrubbers, many vessels fitted now opt for hybrid types, which offer increased flexibility for operation in all areas, regardless of ECA’s constraining rules or seawater alkalinity. Technological investments have a special mechanism of assessment, therefore, payback period, level of risk, tax prospects and expected inflation should be considered. The main criteria regarding the justification of a scrubber investment should be the ROI (including CAPEX & OPEX), the space occupied, and the weight, with horizontal scrubbers weighting less and covering less space compared to vertical ones, thus, minimizing the impact on a vessel’s cargo-carrying capacity and its profitability. Due to the funding difference of the technology implementation, the terms of inflows (fuel savings) and outflows (CAPEX & OPEX) should be identified, while the determining factor will be the maximum payback period.
Currently, owners who have already invested in scrubbers are enjoying a high ROI, while benefiting from more than $500/t Hi-5 spreads. For instance, in Singapore it was assessed at an all-time high of $569.50/t on July 5th, creating, therefore, the perfect scenario for scrubber-equipped ships. In Fujairah, the set-up is pretty much similar with the spread fluctuating close to the $500/t range. While HSFO markets in Asia have been weakening on the back of sanctions on Urals crude in Europe and the US, VLSFO markets are seeing a tight supply as refineries have been utilizing sweeter crude to maximize gasoline production to meet the demand for the peak driving season in the US and due to the expanded regional turnaround and strong gasoline cracks.
At the moment, retrofitting times vary between 30 and 50 days, which is important to consider under the current market conditions. According to our data, retrofits now take place at a slower pace, while during 1H of 2022 only 3.7% of newbuilt vessels are scrubber fitted, compared to 13.9% during 1H of 2021. Since investments in technology are capital intensive, owners tend to keep a more conservative stance and ensure a balance in their fleets, until clarity is given on what will be the most cost-efficient and dominant compliant method.
By Chara Georgousi,
Research Analyst
Compiled by:
Intermodal Research & Valuations
Analysts:
Yiannis Parganas
Tamara Apostolou
Disclaimer and legal disclosure: For any further queries please do not hesitate to contact our Research & Valuations Department. The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no reproducing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co.
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Wednesday, 12 June 24
CHINA ACCOUNTS FOR 16.3% OF AUSTRALIA'S COAL EXPORTS, FOLLOWED BY INDIA 14.4% - BANCHERO COSTA
Global coal trade has really picked up pace in recent months, and is now fully back to pre-Covid levels says Banchero Costa in its latest report.
...
Wednesday, 12 June 24
LNG NEWBUILDING VALUES AT RECORD HIGH: 78 NEWBUILD ORDERS PLACED IN 2024, DOUBLING 2023 - VESON NAUTICAL
The number of LNG newbuilding orders have more than doubled from the same period last year where 34 orders were placed, compared to 78 in the first ...
Monday, 10 June 24
CHINA'S MAY COAL IMPORTS RISE 11% ON LOWER DOMESTIC OUTPUT - REUTERS
China’s imports of coal rose 11% in May from a year earlier, customs data and Reuters records showed on Friday, as lower domestic output this ...
Tuesday, 04 June 24
HOW DO WESTERN SANCTIONS ON RUSSIA IMPACT THE GLOBAL METALS, MINING AND COAL MARKETS - WOOD MACKENZIE
The geopolitical landscape for Russia, as a major supplier of various commodities, has undergone a dramatic transformation since the invasion of Uk ...
Friday, 22 March 24
CASE STUDY: DANGERS OF COAL CARGO - SKULD
Recently, a bulk cargo vessel carrying coal from South Africa to Singapore suffered a fatal accident, resulting in the deaths of three crew members ...
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Showing 21 to 25 news of total 6871 |
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- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- The University of Queensland
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- PTC India Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Parliament of New Zealand
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