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Thursday, 20 August 20
LONDON RETAINS ARBITER CROWN - BALTIC EXCHANGE | HFW
 Fears that the UK’s decision to leave the European Union would dent the reputation of the nation’s capital as the leader in maritime arbitration cases have not been realised, according to research by shipping law firm HFW.
Its research – now in its third year and led by the firm’s Craig Neame and Holly Colaço – found that London’s international maritime arbitration caseload of 1,730 in 2019 marked an increase of almost 14%, compared with 2018. The London Maritime Arbitrators Association (LMAA) handled the lion’s share at approximately 1,668 new cases (up from 1,483 in 2018), with the London Court of International Arbitration and The International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) making up the difference.
HFW does note that while there was a slight reduction in international maritime arbitration in London following the Brexit vote in 2017, London has retained its position as the dominant international maritime arbitration centre despite increased global competition.
“Comparing London’s arbitration caseload statistics for 2018 and 2019 with statistics from major maritime arbitration centres outside London shows the extent of London’s current dominance in the international maritime arbitration industry,” HFW says. “Credibility and trust in London’s arbitration centres remain high amongst international parties, with the city handling in the region of 83% of all arbitrations concerning international maritime disputes in 2019,” says HFW.
But London’s position as the maritime arbitrator of choice in the past is not a guarantee of future success. HFW’s research over the last three years has “consistently indicated” that Singapore and Hong Kong are London’s strongest competitors in the global dispute resolution market, says the firm.
Global analysis
Singapore had an excellent year in 2019, recording the equivalent of approximately 13% of London’s maritime arbitration caseload, with 229 new international arbitrations shared between the Singapore International Arbitration Centre, the Singapore Chamber of Maritime Arbitration, the LMAA, and ICC. Meanwhile, in Hong Kong, the Hong Kong International Arbitration Centre dealt with approximately 44 new international maritime arbitrations in 2019, an increase from 38 in 2018. Combined with what The Hong Kong Maritime Arbitration Group terms as a “modest increase” in caseload from the 63 it recorded in 2018, Hong Kong handled the equivalent of approximately 7% of London’s caseload in 2019.
Meanwhile, HFW describes Paris, with its long-standing reputation in Europe for maritime dispute resolution, as a “forum worthy of note as a regional maritime centre”. Paris’ two arbitral institutions – the ICC and the Chambre Arbitrale Maritime de Paris – hosted approximately 43 maritime arbitrations in 2019, unchanged from 2018. This represents approximately 2.5% of London’s caseload for 2019. However, HFW notes that Paris has a significant ad hoc arbitration caseload that has not been included in its figures.
The UAE – described as “with ambitions of becoming a global maritime hub to watch” – continues to build up the first dedicated maritime arbitration centre in the Middle East, the Emirates Maritime Arbitration Centre. While caseload statistics are not yet available, HFW notes that it “has some way to go before it may be considered a challenger to London”. Scandinavia in is a similar position with its Nordic Offshore and Maritime Arbitration Association only established in 2017.
In the US, The Society of Maritime Arbitrators, the Maritime Arbitration Association and the Houston Maritime Arbitrators Association do not make their arbitration statistics public. And while China’s Maritime Arbitration Commission is described as “a thriving arbitral institution”, it invariably handles mostly regional maritime disputes as international maritime companies with no connections to China rarely choose the jurisdiction for dispute resolution.
Horizon scanning
Looking ahead, there are challenges to London’s dominance. The UK will conclude its EU transition period at the end of 2020 and the shape of the future UK-EU relationship still needs to be decided. Then there is the Covid-19 pandemic to factor in, with companies around the world starting to feel the bite of the resulting economic recession. HFW expects disputes and the use of arbitration to increase in these challenging times, as the “flexibility, faster resolution and potentially lower costs” offered by arbitration make it an increasingly popular choice for resolving maritime disputes.
HFW also expects London to continue to enjoy a “solid reputation” for international dispute resolution and to prosper as a maritime arbitration hub in 2020 and beyond. This positive outlook reflects the fact that the LMAA (which sees 95% of its caseload in London) has reassured its members that, with approximately 80% of its London maritime arbitration cases conducted using documents only, much of its current activity is business as usual and remains unaffected by Covid-19 restrictions.
The LMAA has also been able to conduct remote hearings using video conferencing software, allowing it to adapt quickly to the new reality. “It will be this ability to adapt that could be key to arbitration institutions continuing to attract maritime dispute cases in 2020,” concludes HFW.
HFW’s research for its The Maritime Arbitration Universe In Numbers report includes statistics from over 10 leading arbitral bodies. They are best estimates produced from the figures for maritime arbitrations both published and provided to HFW upon request. They cannot completely capture all maritime arbitrations as not all institutions provide full breakdowns by jurisdiction and sector and ad hoc arbitrations are difficult to track. Different arbitration institutions also record their arbitrations slightly differently, which makes comparative analysis of figures more difficult. A comprehensive explanation of the statistics is available here.
Source: Baltic Exchange
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Friday, 14 August 20
EIA: COAL PLANTS UNECONOMICAL IN MOST REGIONS - IEEFA
U.S. coal power generation plunged by 30 percent in the first half of 2020 off an already-depressed base, shoved out by natural gas and renewables ...
Thursday, 13 August 20
INDIA SHOULD RECORD A SLIGHT DECREASE IN THERMAL COAL IMPORTS, REACHING A VOLUME OF 167 MILLION TONS BY THE END OF 2020 - ASSOCARBONI
Regarding 2020 thermal coal imports forecasts, Vietnam’s coal imports showed a very strong growth in the first half of 2020 and it is believe ...
Thursday, 13 August 20
INDONESIA REMAINS THE LARGEST EXPORTER OF COAL IN THE WORLD - ASSOCARBONI
According to the last Assocarboni data for 2019, Indonesia remains the largest exporter in the world. Thermal coal exports have in fact reached 456 ...
Wednesday, 12 August 20
VIETNAM WAS THE PROTAGONIST OF A SIGNIFICANT INCREASE IN COAL IMPORTS IN 2019 - ASSOCARBONI
The latest Assocarboni data for 2019 also provide a detailed picture on the trend of the global coal import.
According to Assocarbon ...
Wednesday, 12 August 20
THE COAL MARKET IN ITALY - ASSOCARBONI
Italy, which in 2019 reported a decrease in thermal coal imports, with a volume of 7,5 million tons (-32% compared to 11 million tons in 2018), whi ...
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- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
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- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
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- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
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- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
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- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
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- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
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- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- White Energy Company Limited
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Minerals Council of Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- PTC India Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
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