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Monday, 23 December 19
VLSFO PRICING & AVAILABILITY NEEDS CAREFUL WATCHING - INTEGR8 FUELS
As we approach January 1st 2020 , the VLSFO price premium to HSFO has widened considerably
We are clearly well into the IMO 2020 transition; changes in bunker infrastructure, availabilities and pricing are all having a major impact, posing challenges to bunker buyers and these are not going to go away quickly.
The process of switching infrastructure (storage and barges) from HSFO to VLSFO has been noticeably underway since September. We have seen a significant strengthening and then weakening in HSFO prices (see Integr8 briefing note 22nd November 2019) and now we are at the next stage, where buyers have/are switching rapidly towards VLSFO. The impacts of this change-over are again easily seen, in terms of terminal congestion, barge delays, availabilities and of course price.
Since October the quoted price of HSFO has fallen sharply, whereas the price of VLSFO in Rotterdam has been around $480-500/ton. VLSFO prices in Gibraltar, Fujairah and Singapore rising fast and well above the $540-560/ton range we saw in October/November. This means quoted VLSFO prices are now around $230-240/ton above HSFO.
VLSFO prices can vary by as much as $80 per tonne in the same region
The moves in VLSFO pricing reflect owners shifting towards these new compliant fuels and that there are constraints on infrastructure and availabilities in the VLSFO supply chain. The extent of this is not only seen in VLSFO price differences between main bunkering regions, but also VLSFO pricing within a given region. The graph below illustrates the significant variation in VLSFO pricing within the Mediterranean, with for instance quoted prices at Piraeus sometimes anywhere between $20-80/ton below Gibraltar prices and prices in Malta still plus or minus $20/ton compared with Gibraltar quotes. These positions mean as a buyer, being adaptable and looking at possible alternate bunkering locations could be very attractive.
In some instances MGO prices are only a small premium to VLSFO
Finally, these squeezes in VLSFO have already led to instances where there is an extremely small price differential between VLSFO and MGO (or even some instances where MGO has been priced below VLSFO). Currently, there is less than $10/ton differential between quoted prices for MGO and VLSFO in Singapore, down from around a $75/ton differential a couple of months ago. This is another strong case for buyers being adaptable in that bunkering MGO could be the ‘best option’.
These developments in the Med and Singapore markets are only illustrations of what can happen in other global regions and reflects the squeezes on the VLSFO system at certain times and in certain areas. There is no ‘quick fix’ here and issues will continue to arise well beyond the January 1st IMO 2020 start date, as shipowners start burning VLSFO and will have to build and replenish VLSFO stocks on board.
We are providing buyers with access to this information and analysis on any tightness in availabilities, any constraints on terminal and barging operations and ultimately the knowledge on pricing, all of which will assist decisions in this complex and consistently changing market.
Source: Integr8 Fuels
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Friday, 05 January 24
BANGLADESH’S 2023 COAL-FIRED POWER OUTPUT TRIPLED, EASING SHORTAGES - REUTERS
Bangladesh nearly tripled its coal-fired power output in 2023, a Reuters analysis of government data showed, helping it tide over the worst power s ...
Tuesday, 02 January 24
COAL TRADE CONTINUES TO HEAD EAST - BALTIC EXCHANGE
The global coal trade, once concentrated in the Pacific and Atlantic basins, is undergoing a significant transformation, as highlighted in the Inte ...
Tuesday, 02 January 24
COAL CARGOES: AVOIDING EXPLOSION AND SELF-HEATING - GARD
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Despite its contribution to greenhouse gas emissions, global coal consumption climbed to an all-time high in 2022 and is ...
Tuesday, 02 January 24
SINOPEC FORECASTS CHINA’S COAL CONSUMPTION TO PEAK AROUND 2025 - REUTERS
China Petrochemical Corp, or Sinopec, expects coal consumption to peak around 2025 at 4.37 billion metric tons, the state energy group said in an o ...
Thursday, 07 December 23
CHINA TO SET UP COAL PRODUCTION RESERVE TO STABILISE PRICES - REUTERS
China will establish a back-up coal production system by 2027 to stabilise prices and secure coal supply, the state planner said on Wednesday, even ...
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- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
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