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Saturday, 30 November 19
IMO2020 GLOBAL SULPHUR CUT: GERMAN SHIPPING TO USE NEW TYPE OF FUEL VDR SURVEY
IMO2020 Global sulphur cut: German shipping to use new type of fuel VDR survey: Technical issues and costs are the biggest challenges - VDR
Press Release: The vast majority of ships in the German fleet will run on the new sulphur-reduced fuel (Low Sulphur Fuel Oil, LSFO) from 1 January at the latest. This is one of the findings of a survey conducted by the German Shipowners’ Association (Verband Deutscher Reeder, VDR) among its member companies. While the body of data obtained through the survey is not representative of the German shipping industry as a whole, it does reflect views that can certainly be extrapolated since the respondents include shipping companies from every sector of the German shipping industry.
The survey was conducted against the backdrop of one of the biggest changes occurring in the shipping sector, a change that will take effect just over a month from now: following a decision by the International Maritime Organisation (IMO), a subsidiary organisation of the United Nations, ships around the world may only use fuel with a sulphur content of no more than 0.5 per cent. The standard currently in force sets the maximum limit for the sulphur content in maritime fuels at 3.5 per cent.
There are essentially three options available to shipping companies during the changeover. According to the survey, 81 per cent of the companies surveyed will be using LSFO with a sulphur content of 0.5% in the future. Eleven per cent will continue to use Heavy Fuel Oil (HFO). This is expressly permitted under the IMO rules, provided that exhaust gas purification systems, so-called scrubbers, are installed on the ships. Six per cent of respondents indicated that they will be using other fuels, such as those prescribed already since 2015 for Emission Control Areas in the North Sea and the Baltic Sea – fuels with an even lower sulphur content of 0.1 per cent. Two per cent of the ships in the German fleet will already be operated using LNG after 2020, according to the survey. “Germany’s maritime industry has carefully prepared for this enormous change. It ushers in a new era in maritime shipping, signalling the end of heavy fuel oil. We support this change and are implementing it – and in doing so, we are making an impressive contribution to long-term environmental protection,” said Ralf Nagel, CEO of the VDR.
The greatest challenge looming as part of the changeover according to the companies surveyed will be technical problems encountered during operations in the future, as well as the cost of the new fuel, and the issue of cost compensation by third parties, in particular customers. German shipping companies are also concerned about the question of availability. “There are many who fear that the new fuels could cause technical problems during operation – problems that could also have financial consequences,” said Nagel: “We therefore call on all stakeholders to be as committed and flexible as possible in preparing for the changeover, to ensure that it will become a success story.”
According to the survey, the one-off investment expenditure for companies in the lead-up to the changeover averaged € 7.5 million per shipping company. Ralf Nagel: “Considering that more than two thirds of the shipping companies in Germany are medium-sized and operate fewer than ten ships, we realise just how great the financial effort was that the individual companies had to make in preparing for the changeover.”
Moreover, the additional annual costs now facing companies would make IMO2020 probably the most elaborate regulatory measure ever implemented by the shipping industry. “Companies are particularly concerned about the fact that they will have to bear considerable additional costs in their ongoing operations in the future, and that possible compensation for these added costs by third parties, in particular customers, may not work as envisaged.”
“Of enormous importance for us is the fact that this is a worldwide regulation, one that everybody is compelled to implement. This demonstrates that the IMO is a body that is capable of taking effective action to regulate shipping worldwide. The IMO should therefore play the key role when it comes to climate protection as well. In contrast, separate regional solutions, for example in the EU, should be avoided. Their effect would be to distort competition, and ultimately they would not have a sustainable impact on the climate,” said Ralf Nagel.
With regard to the new sulphur regulation, the VDR called for effective controls by the respective port states. Nagel: “We will be relying on worldwide controls to monitor the implementation of the new regulation, so that no one can gain a prohibited competitive advantage At the same time, however, we are confident that the flag states and also the customers of the shipping companies have a great interest in ensuring that the new rules are actually complied with.”
About the German Shipowners‘ Association
The German Shipowners' Association (Verband Deutscher Reeder, VDR) is responsible for representing the common business and social policy interests of German shipping companies at federal and state government level as well as in relation to European and international bodies. The VDR was established in 1907, and in 1994 it merged with the Association of German Coastal Shipowners. With a membership of around 200, the VDR represents the majority of Germany’s merchant fleet. Further particulars are available at www.reederverband.de/en.html.
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Friday, 05 January 24
BANGLADESH’S 2023 COAL-FIRED POWER OUTPUT TRIPLED, EASING SHORTAGES - REUTERS
Bangladesh nearly tripled its coal-fired power output in 2023, a Reuters analysis of government data showed, helping it tide over the worst power s ...
Tuesday, 02 January 24
COAL TRADE CONTINUES TO HEAD EAST - BALTIC EXCHANGE
The global coal trade, once concentrated in the Pacific and Atlantic basins, is undergoing a significant transformation, as highlighted in the Inte ...
Tuesday, 02 January 24
COAL CARGOES: AVOIDING EXPLOSION AND SELF-HEATING - GARD
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Despite its contribution to greenhouse gas emissions, global coal consumption climbed to an all-time high in 2022 and is ...
Tuesday, 02 January 24
SINOPEC FORECASTS CHINA’S COAL CONSUMPTION TO PEAK AROUND 2025 - REUTERS
China Petrochemical Corp, or Sinopec, expects coal consumption to peak around 2025 at 4.37 billion metric tons, the state energy group said in an o ...
Thursday, 07 December 23
CHINA TO SET UP COAL PRODUCTION RESERVE TO STABILISE PRICES - REUTERS
China will establish a back-up coal production system by 2027 to stabilise prices and secure coal supply, the state planner said on Wednesday, even ...
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- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Planning Commission, India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- White Energy Company Limited
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
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