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Monday, 01 July 19
COAL DEMAND RISES, BUT REMAINS BELOW PEAK LEVELS - FORBES
This article is the third in a series on BP’s recently-released Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. The Review provides a comprehensive picture of supply and demand for major energy sources on a country-level basis.
In the first article of the series, I discussed the trends in global carbon dioxide emissions. In the second article, I went over the supply and demand picture for petroleum.
Today, I want to cover the production and consumption of coal.
The previous article on carbon dioxide emissions noted that the world is at an all-time high for carbon emissions. The biggest culprit is global consumption of coal, which is being largely driven by development in the Asia Pacific region.
In 2018, global coal consumption rose for the second straight year, but remains about 2.5% below the peak level in 2013. Asia Pacific coal consumption did reach a new all-time high, but consumption growth there has sharply slowed from the torrid pace of 2000-2010.
Coal consumption in most of the developing world continues to grow. Asia Pacific increased consumption by the most overall, but its 2.5% growth rate lagged Africa’s (+3.9%) and Central and South America (+3.7%).
In the major developed regions of the world (including developed countries in Asia Pacific), coal consumption continues to decline. Coal consumption in the EU has been in decline since 1989, and U.S. coal consumption has steadily fallen for a decade.
The world overall has seen coal’s share decline in the overall energy consumption mix. In 2018, coal consumption represented 27.2% of primary energy consumption. That is down from 30% a decade ago. The five countries most dependent on coal for primary energy consumption are:
1. South Africa – 70.8% of primary energy consumption
2. China – 58.2%
3. India – 55.9%
4. Kazakhstan – 53.4%
5. Poland – 48.0%
Asia Pacific comes in at 47.5%, while the EU and U.S. are respectively at 13.2% and 13.8%.
China remains firmly in first place as the world’s largest coal consumer and producer. The Top 5 producers, along with the share of global coal production, are:
1. China – 46.0%
2. India – 9.5%
3. US – 8.6%
4. Indonesia – 6.8%
5. Australia – 6.1%
Since global energy consumption continues to rise, which energy sources are pushing coal’s share down? The biggest factor in stemming coal’s growth has been rapid growth in natural gas and renewables. Those sources will be covered in the next two articles.
Source: Forbes
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Wednesday, 12 June 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
This year’s tanker S&P activity keeps edging higher compared to the same period in 2018. Year to date we have seen some 143 ships, rangin ...
Tuesday, 11 June 19
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE SET AT $81.48 PER TON IN JUNE, DOWN 15.66 PERCENT YEAR-ON-YEAR
COALspot.com: The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia has revised down again the benchmark price of Indonesian th ...
Monday, 10 June 19
CONSECUTIVE OWNERS OF CARGO: WHO HOLDS TITLE AND THE RIGHT TO SUE? - COLIN BIGGERS & PAISLEY
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
In Tritton Resources Pty Ltd v Ever Rock Navigation S.A. [2019] FCA 276, the Federal Court considered the application of ...
Monday, 10 June 19
KOSPO INVITES BIDS FOR 1,305,000 MT OF MIN 5600 KCAL/KG NCV COAL FOR SEPT 2019 TO DEC 2021
COALspot.com: South Korea state-owned utility Korea Southern Power Co. Ltd (KOSPO) issued a tender for 435,000 MT (per year) of max 5,600 kcal/kg N ...
Sunday, 09 June 19
SUPRAMAX: ASIA LOST GROUND; THE INDIAN OCEAN SAW SLOWER ACTIVITY - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The market continued in an unusually steady ascent last week. With no major news in the market, each day improved on the last, breakin ...
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- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
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