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Monday, 01 July 19
COAL DEMAND RISES, BUT REMAINS BELOW PEAK LEVELS - FORBES
This article is the third in a series on BP’s recently-released Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. The Review provides a comprehensive picture of supply and demand for major energy sources on a country-level basis.
In the first article of the series, I discussed the trends in global carbon dioxide emissions. In the second article, I went over the supply and demand picture for petroleum.
Today, I want to cover the production and consumption of coal.
The previous article on carbon dioxide emissions noted that the world is at an all-time high for carbon emissions. The biggest culprit is global consumption of coal, which is being largely driven by development in the Asia Pacific region.
In 2018, global coal consumption rose for the second straight year, but remains about 2.5% below the peak level in 2013. Asia Pacific coal consumption did reach a new all-time high, but consumption growth there has sharply slowed from the torrid pace of 2000-2010.
Coal consumption in most of the developing world continues to grow. Asia Pacific increased consumption by the most overall, but its 2.5% growth rate lagged Africa’s (+3.9%) and Central and South America (+3.7%).
In the major developed regions of the world (including developed countries in Asia Pacific), coal consumption continues to decline. Coal consumption in the EU has been in decline since 1989, and U.S. coal consumption has steadily fallen for a decade.
The world overall has seen coal’s share decline in the overall energy consumption mix. In 2018, coal consumption represented 27.2% of primary energy consumption. That is down from 30% a decade ago. The five countries most dependent on coal for primary energy consumption are:
1. South Africa – 70.8% of primary energy consumption
2. China – 58.2%
3. India – 55.9%
4. Kazakhstan – 53.4%
5. Poland – 48.0%
Asia Pacific comes in at 47.5%, while the EU and U.S. are respectively at 13.2% and 13.8%.
China remains firmly in first place as the world’s largest coal consumer and producer. The Top 5 producers, along with the share of global coal production, are:
1. China – 46.0%
2. India – 9.5%
3. US – 8.6%
4. Indonesia – 6.8%
5. Australia – 6.1%
Since global energy consumption continues to rise, which energy sources are pushing coal’s share down? The biggest factor in stemming coal’s growth has been rapid growth in natural gas and renewables. Those sources will be covered in the next two articles.
Source: Forbes
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Friday, 06 September 24
REBOUND IN OIL DEMAND COULD LIFT MARKET IN LATTER HALF OF 2024 - BIMCO
Supply/demand
Based on a strong second half demand, the supply/balance is forecast to strengthen in 2024 but weaken slightly in 2025 as n ...
Friday, 06 September 24
GLOBAL SEABORNE LNG TRADE HAS CONTINUED TO INCREASE LAST YEAR - BANCHERO COSTA
Global seaborne LNG trade has continued to increase last year, helped also by the events in Ukraine which forced Europe to diversify away from Russ ...
Wednesday, 28 August 24
SEABORNE COAL IMPORTS INTO INDIA INCREASED BY +9.9% Y-O-Y TO 146.6 MLN T - BANCHERO COSTA
Global coal trade has really picked up pace over the past year, and is now fully back to pre-Covid levels said Banchero Costa Research in its lates ...
Tuesday, 06 August 24
EXERCISE CAUTION WITH AMMONIA SWITCH - BALTIC EXCHANGE
A new study from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) has thrown a spanner into the plan to transition ships from diesel fuel to ammonia ...
Friday, 02 August 24
ENERGY MARKET DEVELOPMENTS: COAL AND NATURAL GAS PRICES REACH RECORD HIGHS - WORLD BANK
The recent surge in natural gas and coal prices has been so swift that the main benchmarks were roughly three times higher in 2022Q2 compared to a ...
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- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Parliament of New Zealand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
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