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Wednesday, 10 April 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
 The tragedy in Brazil’s Vale Brumadinho where a tailings dam collapsed in January ranks among the world’s worst mining disasters. It continues to this day as the effects of the disaster ripple through local communities and the shipping industry.
As most of us are aware, Vale is the world’s largest producer of iron ore, and runs several deep-draft ports in Brazil as well as Indonesia, Malaysia and Oman, equipped to receive Valemax ships, the biggest mineral vessels in the world, with capacity for 400,000 tonnes of ore. The company charters Capesizes and Very Large Ore Carriers (VLOCs) and its fleet primarily services the Asian energy needs.
This is actually the second dam collapse incident Vale saw in less than four years. Back in 2015 a larger dam, Samarco Mineracao SA, a joint venture between Vale and BHP, collapsed claiming the lives of 19 people and creating a major environmental disaster. So coming just a few years after a similar disaster in the same state, the Brumadinho collapse enraged many in Brazil, particularly when everyone found out that Vale had earlier received warnings about its fragile state.
The crisis at Vale is already rippling worldwide with strong effects on the iron ore markets and the Capesize segment. The price of iron ore last week surpassed $90 a tonne amid concerns that the closure of Vale’s dams could provoke a supply crunch. The company itself said it would sell a maximum of 330m tonnes of the raw material this year. Last year Vale produced 380m tonnes.
Tailings dams are cheap and obviously risky. The upstream sort have been banned in Chile and are very rare in America and Europe. Their widespread use in Brazil is one way the government helps mining firms. Miners such as Vale in particular, are obviously favoured because they often shoulder the responsibilities of governments in remote places, building schools and hospitals, for example. In Minas Gerais (literally, “General Mines”), the state where Brumadinho is located, Vale often dominates local economies as we can all understand.
This disaster weighed heavily on the market for big Capes, with still a lot of uncertainty about shipments/future exports leading to a sharp drop in rates. The miners had largely been absent from the market recently, with just a handful of other player in the region with large iron ore cargoes to move. Rates are expected to still experience a significant pressure moving forward. It is quite a unique situation and it is interesting to see it’s future dynamics in the Capesize sector.
By Christopher Whitty
Director, Towage and Port Agency Division
Compiled by:
Intermodal Research & Valuations
Analysts:
Ms Eva Tzima
George Panagopoulos
Disclaimer and legal disclosure: For any further queries please do not hesitate to contact our Research & Valuations Department. The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no reproducing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co.
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Saturday, 30 August 14
RECOVERY IN SIGHT FOR THE DRY BULK SHIPPING MARKET - DREWRY SHIPPING CONSULTANTS
Despite weak freight rates so far this year, Dry Bulk shipping earnings are forecast to recover as demand for both major and minor bulk commodities ...
Friday, 29 August 14
U.S. WEEKLY COAL PRODUCTION DROPS 1.3 PERCENT, EIA SAYS
COALspot.com – United States the world's second largest coal producer, produced approximately 19.40 million short tons (mmst) of coal in ...
Friday, 29 August 14
ADARO'S PROFITS SINK FURTHER AMID FALL IN COAL PRICES - JP
Adaro Energy, one of the country’s largest coal miners, has reported a 31 percent drop in net profit in the first half of this year as global ...
Friday, 29 August 14
CHINESE LIGNITE IMPORTS: QUANTITY OVER QUALITY? - CLARKSONS
In the first half of 2014, Chinese seaborne coal imports declined 0.4% y-o-y to 148mt, largely reflecting a 3.3% fall in imports of steam coal. Mea ...
Thursday, 28 August 14
PANAMAX: OWNERS CAN GET AROUND USD 16000 FOR A FRONTHAUL; PERIOD MARKET - VERY QUIET - FEARNLEYS
Handy
The activity and sentiment is improving in the Atlantic with the general TA rate is up about US$ 800 w-o-w. We see more South American carg ...
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- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
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