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Wednesday, 10 April 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
 The tragedy in Brazil’s Vale Brumadinho where a tailings dam collapsed in January ranks among the world’s worst mining disasters. It continues to this day as the effects of the disaster ripple through local communities and the shipping industry.
As most of us are aware, Vale is the world’s largest producer of iron ore, and runs several deep-draft ports in Brazil as well as Indonesia, Malaysia and Oman, equipped to receive Valemax ships, the biggest mineral vessels in the world, with capacity for 400,000 tonnes of ore. The company charters Capesizes and Very Large Ore Carriers (VLOCs) and its fleet primarily services the Asian energy needs.
This is actually the second dam collapse incident Vale saw in less than four years. Back in 2015 a larger dam, Samarco Mineracao SA, a joint venture between Vale and BHP, collapsed claiming the lives of 19 people and creating a major environmental disaster. So coming just a few years after a similar disaster in the same state, the Brumadinho collapse enraged many in Brazil, particularly when everyone found out that Vale had earlier received warnings about its fragile state.
The crisis at Vale is already rippling worldwide with strong effects on the iron ore markets and the Capesize segment. The price of iron ore last week surpassed $90 a tonne amid concerns that the closure of Vale’s dams could provoke a supply crunch. The company itself said it would sell a maximum of 330m tonnes of the raw material this year. Last year Vale produced 380m tonnes.
Tailings dams are cheap and obviously risky. The upstream sort have been banned in Chile and are very rare in America and Europe. Their widespread use in Brazil is one way the government helps mining firms. Miners such as Vale in particular, are obviously favoured because they often shoulder the responsibilities of governments in remote places, building schools and hospitals, for example. In Minas Gerais (literally, “General Mines”), the state where Brumadinho is located, Vale often dominates local economies as we can all understand.
This disaster weighed heavily on the market for big Capes, with still a lot of uncertainty about shipments/future exports leading to a sharp drop in rates. The miners had largely been absent from the market recently, with just a handful of other player in the region with large iron ore cargoes to move. Rates are expected to still experience a significant pressure moving forward. It is quite a unique situation and it is interesting to see it’s future dynamics in the Capesize sector.
By Christopher Whitty
Director, Towage and Port Agency Division
Compiled by:
Intermodal Research & Valuations
Analysts:
Ms Eva Tzima
George Panagopoulos
Disclaimer and legal disclosure: For any further queries please do not hesitate to contact our Research & Valuations Department. The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no reproducing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co.
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Friday, 10 October 14
U.S. PRODUCED 83.2 MMST OF COAL IN SEPTEMBER, SAYS EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world's one of largest coal producers, produced approximately 18.6 million short tons (mmst) of coal in ...
Thursday, 09 October 14
CAPESIZE MARKET HAS CONTINUED TO SHOW WEAKNESS - FEARNLEYS
Handy
We mentioned last week that after several weeks of rate increase for the Supras, the bigger Panamaxes started to snap up better paying Supr ...
Thursday, 09 October 14
SHIPPING REMAINS CHALLENGED AS GLOBAL GROWTH DISAPPOINTS - BIMCO
The global shipping industry finds no grace from much stronger economic activity going forward, as the global recovery remains fragile and uneven. ...
Wednesday, 08 October 14
CAPES RATE FOR THE W. AUSTRALIA TO CHINA VOYAGE MOVED TO BELOW $8/MT - INTERMODAL
The Dry Bulk market remained under pressure last week, with rates for Capes remaining on the red while those for Panamaxes managed to outperform th ...
Wednesday, 08 October 14
OIL COULD FALL TO USD80 BEFORE SHALE SUPPLY RESPONSE - FITCH
COALspot.com: Brent oil could fall as low as USD80 a barrel before triggering a self-correcting supply response with shale-oil drillers cutting inv ...
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- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Economic Council, Georgia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Australian Coal Association
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Planning Commission, India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- White Energy Company Limited
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
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