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Wednesday, 10 April 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
 The tragedy in Brazil’s Vale Brumadinho where a tailings dam collapsed in January ranks among the world’s worst mining disasters. It continues to this day as the effects of the disaster ripple through local communities and the shipping industry.
As most of us are aware, Vale is the world’s largest producer of iron ore, and runs several deep-draft ports in Brazil as well as Indonesia, Malaysia and Oman, equipped to receive Valemax ships, the biggest mineral vessels in the world, with capacity for 400,000 tonnes of ore. The company charters Capesizes and Very Large Ore Carriers (VLOCs) and its fleet primarily services the Asian energy needs.
This is actually the second dam collapse incident Vale saw in less than four years. Back in 2015 a larger dam, Samarco Mineracao SA, a joint venture between Vale and BHP, collapsed claiming the lives of 19 people and creating a major environmental disaster. So coming just a few years after a similar disaster in the same state, the Brumadinho collapse enraged many in Brazil, particularly when everyone found out that Vale had earlier received warnings about its fragile state.
The crisis at Vale is already rippling worldwide with strong effects on the iron ore markets and the Capesize segment. The price of iron ore last week surpassed $90 a tonne amid concerns that the closure of Vale’s dams could provoke a supply crunch. The company itself said it would sell a maximum of 330m tonnes of the raw material this year. Last year Vale produced 380m tonnes.
Tailings dams are cheap and obviously risky. The upstream sort have been banned in Chile and are very rare in America and Europe. Their widespread use in Brazil is one way the government helps mining firms. Miners such as Vale in particular, are obviously favoured because they often shoulder the responsibilities of governments in remote places, building schools and hospitals, for example. In Minas Gerais (literally, “General Mines”), the state where Brumadinho is located, Vale often dominates local economies as we can all understand.
This disaster weighed heavily on the market for big Capes, with still a lot of uncertainty about shipments/future exports leading to a sharp drop in rates. The miners had largely been absent from the market recently, with just a handful of other player in the region with large iron ore cargoes to move. Rates are expected to still experience a significant pressure moving forward. It is quite a unique situation and it is interesting to see it’s future dynamics in the Capesize sector.
By Christopher Whitty
Director, Towage and Port Agency Division
Compiled by:
Intermodal Research & Valuations
Analysts:
Ms Eva Tzima
George Panagopoulos
Disclaimer and legal disclosure: For any further queries please do not hesitate to contact our Research & Valuations Department. The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no reproducing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co.
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Monday, 17 November 14
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE CONTINUES FREE FALL; SLUMPS TO 69-MONTH LOW
COALspot.com - The Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources of Indonesia revised down the coal bench mark price once again in November. HBA for t ...
Monday, 17 November 14
API 5 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP FOR Q1' 15 DELIVERY CLOSED AT $ 52.75
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q1’ 2015 delivery has decreased US$ 1.77 (-3.25%) month over month and US$ 0.02 (-0.04%) day ...
Monday, 17 November 14
SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP SLIGHTLY INCREASED WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q1’ 2015 delivery has decreased US$ 1.73 (-2.67%) month over month and US$ 0.10 (-0.16%) da ...
Sunday, 16 November 14
THE BDI LOST 12.59% WEEK ON WEEK; THE BCI LOST 19.95%
COALspot.com: The BDI fell 12.59 percent to 1256 point week on week on Friday 14 November. All the segments were also most down this week. The cape ...
Friday, 14 November 14
U.S. WEEKLY COAL OUTPUT SLIPS SLIGHTLY WEEK ENDING NOVEMBER 08
COALspot.com – United States the world's one of the largest coal producers, produced approximately 18.9 million short tons (mmst) of coal ...
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- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Economic Council, Georgia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
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