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Wednesday, 10 April 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
 The tragedy in Brazil’s Vale Brumadinho where a tailings dam collapsed in January ranks among the world’s worst mining disasters. It continues to this day as the effects of the disaster ripple through local communities and the shipping industry.
As most of us are aware, Vale is the world’s largest producer of iron ore, and runs several deep-draft ports in Brazil as well as Indonesia, Malaysia and Oman, equipped to receive Valemax ships, the biggest mineral vessels in the world, with capacity for 400,000 tonnes of ore. The company charters Capesizes and Very Large Ore Carriers (VLOCs) and its fleet primarily services the Asian energy needs.
This is actually the second dam collapse incident Vale saw in less than four years. Back in 2015 a larger dam, Samarco Mineracao SA, a joint venture between Vale and BHP, collapsed claiming the lives of 19 people and creating a major environmental disaster. So coming just a few years after a similar disaster in the same state, the Brumadinho collapse enraged many in Brazil, particularly when everyone found out that Vale had earlier received warnings about its fragile state.
The crisis at Vale is already rippling worldwide with strong effects on the iron ore markets and the Capesize segment. The price of iron ore last week surpassed $90 a tonne amid concerns that the closure of Vale’s dams could provoke a supply crunch. The company itself said it would sell a maximum of 330m tonnes of the raw material this year. Last year Vale produced 380m tonnes.
Tailings dams are cheap and obviously risky. The upstream sort have been banned in Chile and are very rare in America and Europe. Their widespread use in Brazil is one way the government helps mining firms. Miners such as Vale in particular, are obviously favoured because they often shoulder the responsibilities of governments in remote places, building schools and hospitals, for example. In Minas Gerais (literally, “General Mines”), the state where Brumadinho is located, Vale often dominates local economies as we can all understand.
This disaster weighed heavily on the market for big Capes, with still a lot of uncertainty about shipments/future exports leading to a sharp drop in rates. The miners had largely been absent from the market recently, with just a handful of other player in the region with large iron ore cargoes to move. Rates are expected to still experience a significant pressure moving forward. It is quite a unique situation and it is interesting to see it’s future dynamics in the Capesize sector.
By Christopher Whitty
Director, Towage and Port Agency Division
Compiled by:
Intermodal Research & Valuations
Analysts:
Ms Eva Tzima
George Panagopoulos
Disclaimer and legal disclosure: For any further queries please do not hesitate to contact our Research & Valuations Department. The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no reproducing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co.
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Friday, 29 May 15
SOUTH KOREAN STATE-OWNED UTILITY KOREA MIDLAND POWER INVITES BIDS FOR 780K MT OF COAL FOR H2' 15
COALspot.com: South Korean state-owned utility Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO) issued an new tender to buy total 780K Metric Tons (MT) of HCV and LCV ...
Thursday, 28 May 15
TIMEBAR FOR DEMURRAGE CLAIMS - SKULD
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
English law has traditionally had a strict approach to contractually agreed time bars between commercial parties as well ...
Wednesday, 27 May 15
MARKET INSIGHT - TIMOS PAPADIMITRIOU
Earlier in the year I looked at how the market was reacting to the prolonged fall of the price of oil. Back then it was still unclear if the fallin ...
Tuesday, 26 May 15
HOW HAS THE DROP IN OIL PRICES AFFECTED OTHER COMMODITIES? - CLYDE & CO
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
The effects of the dramatic drop in the price of both Ice March Brent, the international oil marker, and its US counterpa ...
Tuesday, 26 May 15
MINING ASSOCIATION PERHAPI PUSHES FOR 35,000 MEGAWATT ELECTRICITY PROGRAM - JG
The Indonesian Mining Professionals Association, or Perhapi, has announced its support for a 35,000-megawatt national electricity program, saying i ...
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- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Planning Commission, India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
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