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Wednesday, 10 April 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
 The tragedy in Brazil’s Vale Brumadinho where a tailings dam collapsed in January ranks among the world’s worst mining disasters. It continues to this day as the effects of the disaster ripple through local communities and the shipping industry.
As most of us are aware, Vale is the world’s largest producer of iron ore, and runs several deep-draft ports in Brazil as well as Indonesia, Malaysia and Oman, equipped to receive Valemax ships, the biggest mineral vessels in the world, with capacity for 400,000 tonnes of ore. The company charters Capesizes and Very Large Ore Carriers (VLOCs) and its fleet primarily services the Asian energy needs.
This is actually the second dam collapse incident Vale saw in less than four years. Back in 2015 a larger dam, Samarco Mineracao SA, a joint venture between Vale and BHP, collapsed claiming the lives of 19 people and creating a major environmental disaster. So coming just a few years after a similar disaster in the same state, the Brumadinho collapse enraged many in Brazil, particularly when everyone found out that Vale had earlier received warnings about its fragile state.
The crisis at Vale is already rippling worldwide with strong effects on the iron ore markets and the Capesize segment. The price of iron ore last week surpassed $90 a tonne amid concerns that the closure of Vale’s dams could provoke a supply crunch. The company itself said it would sell a maximum of 330m tonnes of the raw material this year. Last year Vale produced 380m tonnes.
Tailings dams are cheap and obviously risky. The upstream sort have been banned in Chile and are very rare in America and Europe. Their widespread use in Brazil is one way the government helps mining firms. Miners such as Vale in particular, are obviously favoured because they often shoulder the responsibilities of governments in remote places, building schools and hospitals, for example. In Minas Gerais (literally, “General Mines”), the state where Brumadinho is located, Vale often dominates local economies as we can all understand.
This disaster weighed heavily on the market for big Capes, with still a lot of uncertainty about shipments/future exports leading to a sharp drop in rates. The miners had largely been absent from the market recently, with just a handful of other player in the region with large iron ore cargoes to move. Rates are expected to still experience a significant pressure moving forward. It is quite a unique situation and it is interesting to see it’s future dynamics in the Capesize sector.
By Christopher Whitty
Director, Towage and Port Agency Division
Compiled by:
Intermodal Research & Valuations
Analysts:
Ms Eva Tzima
George Panagopoulos
Disclaimer and legal disclosure: For any further queries please do not hesitate to contact our Research & Valuations Department. The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no reproducing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co.
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Wednesday, 25 November 15
BIG CHINESE COPPER PROCESSORS DEFEND MARGINS THROUGH R&D, SAYS FITCH
Large Chinese copper processors are focusing on higher value-added products and investing in R&D to enhance their technical know-how to maintai ...
Wednesday, 25 November 15
BIMCO LAUNCHES ANTI-CORRUPTION CLAUSE FOR SHIPPING CONTRACTS WORLDWIDE
COALspot.com: BIMCO, is the world’s largest international shipping association, with 2,200 members in around 130 countries, has now launched ...
Wednesday, 25 November 15
TANKER MARKET INSIGHT - GEORGE VASTARDIS
We have already noticed obvious signs of activity mainly West of Suez, which are currently driving the clean MR market to higher levels. Over the p ...
Tuesday, 24 November 15
COAL SUPPLY PRESSURE PUTS INDONESIAN HBA IN FREE FALL
The coal industry is slowly recognizing that, the current coal price level is not a decrease in price, but a change in pricing to corresp ...
Tuesday, 24 November 15
COAL PRICES SET TO REMAIN UNDER PRESSURE UNTIL 2016 DUE TO OVER SUPPLY GLUT; H1 '16 COAL SWAPS DOWN 13% M-M
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q1’ 2016 delivery slid $5 per ton (12.05%) month over month to US$ 36.50 per ton. The s ...
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- Minerals Council of Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- White Energy Company Limited
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Planning Commission, India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- The University of Queensland
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- PTC India Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- MS Steel International - UAE
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