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Wednesday, 10 April 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
 The tragedy in Brazil’s Vale Brumadinho where a tailings dam collapsed in January ranks among the world’s worst mining disasters. It continues to this day as the effects of the disaster ripple through local communities and the shipping industry.
As most of us are aware, Vale is the world’s largest producer of iron ore, and runs several deep-draft ports in Brazil as well as Indonesia, Malaysia and Oman, equipped to receive Valemax ships, the biggest mineral vessels in the world, with capacity for 400,000 tonnes of ore. The company charters Capesizes and Very Large Ore Carriers (VLOCs) and its fleet primarily services the Asian energy needs.
This is actually the second dam collapse incident Vale saw in less than four years. Back in 2015 a larger dam, Samarco Mineracao SA, a joint venture between Vale and BHP, collapsed claiming the lives of 19 people and creating a major environmental disaster. So coming just a few years after a similar disaster in the same state, the Brumadinho collapse enraged many in Brazil, particularly when everyone found out that Vale had earlier received warnings about its fragile state.
The crisis at Vale is already rippling worldwide with strong effects on the iron ore markets and the Capesize segment. The price of iron ore last week surpassed $90 a tonne amid concerns that the closure of Vale’s dams could provoke a supply crunch. The company itself said it would sell a maximum of 330m tonnes of the raw material this year. Last year Vale produced 380m tonnes.
Tailings dams are cheap and obviously risky. The upstream sort have been banned in Chile and are very rare in America and Europe. Their widespread use in Brazil is one way the government helps mining firms. Miners such as Vale in particular, are obviously favoured because they often shoulder the responsibilities of governments in remote places, building schools and hospitals, for example. In Minas Gerais (literally, “General Mines”), the state where Brumadinho is located, Vale often dominates local economies as we can all understand.
This disaster weighed heavily on the market for big Capes, with still a lot of uncertainty about shipments/future exports leading to a sharp drop in rates. The miners had largely been absent from the market recently, with just a handful of other player in the region with large iron ore cargoes to move. Rates are expected to still experience a significant pressure moving forward. It is quite a unique situation and it is interesting to see it’s future dynamics in the Capesize sector.
By Christopher Whitty
Director, Towage and Port Agency Division
Compiled by:
Intermodal Research & Valuations
Analysts:
Ms Eva Tzima
George Panagopoulos
Disclaimer and legal disclosure: For any further queries please do not hesitate to contact our Research & Valuations Department. The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no reproducing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co.
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Tuesday, 08 December 15
HOW TO MITIGATE LEGAL RISKS WHEN PURCHASING BUNKERS - LESSONS LEARNED FROM THE OW BUNKER COLLAPSE - THE SWEDISH CLUB
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
About a year has passed since OW Bunker & Trading A/S filed for bankruptcy. The collapse shows that there are signifi ...
Monday, 07 December 15
5000 GAR CS (I) COAL INDEX REMAIN THE SAME OVER LAST WEEK
COALspot.com: The 5000 GAR CS (i) coal index remain the same over last week.
According to the CS (i) coal (system generated) index, the CS 50 ...
Monday, 07 December 15
COAL DEMAND IN 2016 FAILS TO SUPPORT PRICES; CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAPS SEEN AT $US 42 A TON
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q1’ 2016 delivery declined US$ 1.70 (3.88%) per ton month over month.
A commodity swap ...
Sunday, 06 December 15
THE BDI DECLINED BY 3.09 PERCENT TO 563 POINTS ON 4 DECEMBER
COALspot.com: The BDI declined by 3.09 percent to 563 points on 4 December 2015.
The Cape index was also declined by 10.01 percent to 890 poin ...
Sunday, 06 December 15
DRY BULK MARKET ON REVERSE MODE, SET TO BREAK NEW ALL-TIME LOWS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market has been the negative “star” of the shipping industry for quite some time. In fact if it wasn’t for the boomi ...
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- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- The University of Queensland
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Planning Commission, India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
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