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Wednesday, 10 April 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
 The tragedy in Brazil’s Vale Brumadinho where a tailings dam collapsed in January ranks among the world’s worst mining disasters. It continues to this day as the effects of the disaster ripple through local communities and the shipping industry.
As most of us are aware, Vale is the world’s largest producer of iron ore, and runs several deep-draft ports in Brazil as well as Indonesia, Malaysia and Oman, equipped to receive Valemax ships, the biggest mineral vessels in the world, with capacity for 400,000 tonnes of ore. The company charters Capesizes and Very Large Ore Carriers (VLOCs) and its fleet primarily services the Asian energy needs.
This is actually the second dam collapse incident Vale saw in less than four years. Back in 2015 a larger dam, Samarco Mineracao SA, a joint venture between Vale and BHP, collapsed claiming the lives of 19 people and creating a major environmental disaster. So coming just a few years after a similar disaster in the same state, the Brumadinho collapse enraged many in Brazil, particularly when everyone found out that Vale had earlier received warnings about its fragile state.
The crisis at Vale is already rippling worldwide with strong effects on the iron ore markets and the Capesize segment. The price of iron ore last week surpassed $90 a tonne amid concerns that the closure of Vale’s dams could provoke a supply crunch. The company itself said it would sell a maximum of 330m tonnes of the raw material this year. Last year Vale produced 380m tonnes.
Tailings dams are cheap and obviously risky. The upstream sort have been banned in Chile and are very rare in America and Europe. Their widespread use in Brazil is one way the government helps mining firms. Miners such as Vale in particular, are obviously favoured because they often shoulder the responsibilities of governments in remote places, building schools and hospitals, for example. In Minas Gerais (literally, “General Mines”), the state where Brumadinho is located, Vale often dominates local economies as we can all understand.
This disaster weighed heavily on the market for big Capes, with still a lot of uncertainty about shipments/future exports leading to a sharp drop in rates. The miners had largely been absent from the market recently, with just a handful of other player in the region with large iron ore cargoes to move. Rates are expected to still experience a significant pressure moving forward. It is quite a unique situation and it is interesting to see it’s future dynamics in the Capesize sector.
By Christopher Whitty
Director, Towage and Port Agency Division
Compiled by:
Intermodal Research & Valuations
Analysts:
Ms Eva Tzima
George Panagopoulos
Disclaimer and legal disclosure: For any further queries please do not hesitate to contact our Research & Valuations Department. The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no reproducing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co.
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Monday, 29 August 16
THE FREIGHT MARKET WAS STEADY AND FIRM THIS PAST WEEK; BCI ROSE 18.74%
COALspot.com: The Baltic Exchange, tracking rates for ships carrying dry bulk commodities rose and ending in a positive note this past week except ...
Friday, 26 August 16
WEEKLY US COAL OUTPUT UP 0.7% W/W TO 16 MMST: EIA
COALspot.com – U.S., the world’s second largest coal producers have produced approximately totalled an estimated 16 million short tons ...
Thursday, 25 August 16
SUPRAMAXES ARE BEING FIXED IN REGION OF $9000
Supramax
Due to Chinese coal imports which continues to source much of the tonnage in SE Asia combined with a good flow of mineral exports ex Aus ...
Wednesday, 24 August 16
MARKET INSIGHT
Brazil and the world bid farewell on Sunday to the first Olympic Games in South America in the midst of a finale meant to be both one last bash and ...
Wednesday, 24 August 16
DRY BULK VESSELS FACE CONTINUED DISTRESS - CLEAR ASSET
Dry bulk vessels have faced extreme distress in recent years. With a combination of factors including newer vessels being ordered with up to 5-year ...
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- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
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