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Wednesday, 10 April 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
 The tragedy in Brazil’s Vale Brumadinho where a tailings dam collapsed in January ranks among the world’s worst mining disasters. It continues to this day as the effects of the disaster ripple through local communities and the shipping industry.
As most of us are aware, Vale is the world’s largest producer of iron ore, and runs several deep-draft ports in Brazil as well as Indonesia, Malaysia and Oman, equipped to receive Valemax ships, the biggest mineral vessels in the world, with capacity for 400,000 tonnes of ore. The company charters Capesizes and Very Large Ore Carriers (VLOCs) and its fleet primarily services the Asian energy needs.
This is actually the second dam collapse incident Vale saw in less than four years. Back in 2015 a larger dam, Samarco Mineracao SA, a joint venture between Vale and BHP, collapsed claiming the lives of 19 people and creating a major environmental disaster. So coming just a few years after a similar disaster in the same state, the Brumadinho collapse enraged many in Brazil, particularly when everyone found out that Vale had earlier received warnings about its fragile state.
The crisis at Vale is already rippling worldwide with strong effects on the iron ore markets and the Capesize segment. The price of iron ore last week surpassed $90 a tonne amid concerns that the closure of Vale’s dams could provoke a supply crunch. The company itself said it would sell a maximum of 330m tonnes of the raw material this year. Last year Vale produced 380m tonnes.
Tailings dams are cheap and obviously risky. The upstream sort have been banned in Chile and are very rare in America and Europe. Their widespread use in Brazil is one way the government helps mining firms. Miners such as Vale in particular, are obviously favoured because they often shoulder the responsibilities of governments in remote places, building schools and hospitals, for example. In Minas Gerais (literally, “General Mines”), the state where Brumadinho is located, Vale often dominates local economies as we can all understand.
This disaster weighed heavily on the market for big Capes, with still a lot of uncertainty about shipments/future exports leading to a sharp drop in rates. The miners had largely been absent from the market recently, with just a handful of other player in the region with large iron ore cargoes to move. Rates are expected to still experience a significant pressure moving forward. It is quite a unique situation and it is interesting to see it’s future dynamics in the Capesize sector.
By Christopher Whitty
Director, Towage and Port Agency Division
Compiled by:
Intermodal Research & Valuations
Analysts:
Ms Eva Tzima
George Panagopoulos
Disclaimer and legal disclosure: For any further queries please do not hesitate to contact our Research & Valuations Department. The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no reproducing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co.
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Thursday, 09 May 19
OFFSHORE CARIBBEAN CONGRESS 2019
Offshore Caribbean Congress 2019
Event Date: 4-5th July. 2019t
Location: Georgetown, Guyana
Hess announced a new d ...
Tuesday, 07 May 19
UNDOUBTEDLY A VERY TROUBLED YEAR FOR THE DRY BULK MARKET, SAYS ALLIED SHIPPING
Undoubtedly a very troubled year for the dry bulk market says Allied Shipping in its latest weekly report.
Thomas Chasapis, Re ...
Saturday, 04 May 19
HOW THE 'FAIR VALUE' OF COAL ASSETS IS AFFECTED BY COMMODITY CYCLES - CRU
As with any commodity, valuing coal assets can be tricky due to the cyclical nature of the market. In this insight, CRU discusses how commodity cyc ...
Friday, 03 May 19
SUPRAMAX: WITH WIDESPREAD HOLIDAYS DURING THE WEEK, THE MARKET LACKED IMPETUS - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The market last week was a tale of two halves, with substantial volatility. Beginning the week on a positive note the C5 West Australi ...
Friday, 03 May 19
COAL INDIA APRIL OUTPUT RISES 1% TO 45.29 MILLION TONNE - PTI
Coal India Ltd (CIL) Wednesday said its coal production in April 2019 rose by 1 per cent to 45.29 million tonne as compared with 44.86 million tonn ...
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- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Planning Commission, India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- The University of Queensland
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- PTC India Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- White Energy Company Limited
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
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