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Wednesday, 10 April 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
 The tragedy in Brazil’s Vale Brumadinho where a tailings dam collapsed in January ranks among the world’s worst mining disasters. It continues to this day as the effects of the disaster ripple through local communities and the shipping industry.
As most of us are aware, Vale is the world’s largest producer of iron ore, and runs several deep-draft ports in Brazil as well as Indonesia, Malaysia and Oman, equipped to receive Valemax ships, the biggest mineral vessels in the world, with capacity for 400,000 tonnes of ore. The company charters Capesizes and Very Large Ore Carriers (VLOCs) and its fleet primarily services the Asian energy needs.
This is actually the second dam collapse incident Vale saw in less than four years. Back in 2015 a larger dam, Samarco Mineracao SA, a joint venture between Vale and BHP, collapsed claiming the lives of 19 people and creating a major environmental disaster. So coming just a few years after a similar disaster in the same state, the Brumadinho collapse enraged many in Brazil, particularly when everyone found out that Vale had earlier received warnings about its fragile state.
The crisis at Vale is already rippling worldwide with strong effects on the iron ore markets and the Capesize segment. The price of iron ore last week surpassed $90 a tonne amid concerns that the closure of Vale’s dams could provoke a supply crunch. The company itself said it would sell a maximum of 330m tonnes of the raw material this year. Last year Vale produced 380m tonnes.
Tailings dams are cheap and obviously risky. The upstream sort have been banned in Chile and are very rare in America and Europe. Their widespread use in Brazil is one way the government helps mining firms. Miners such as Vale in particular, are obviously favoured because they often shoulder the responsibilities of governments in remote places, building schools and hospitals, for example. In Minas Gerais (literally, “General Mines”), the state where Brumadinho is located, Vale often dominates local economies as we can all understand.
This disaster weighed heavily on the market for big Capes, with still a lot of uncertainty about shipments/future exports leading to a sharp drop in rates. The miners had largely been absent from the market recently, with just a handful of other player in the region with large iron ore cargoes to move. Rates are expected to still experience a significant pressure moving forward. It is quite a unique situation and it is interesting to see it’s future dynamics in the Capesize sector.
By Christopher Whitty
Director, Towage and Port Agency Division
Compiled by:
Intermodal Research & Valuations
Analysts:
Ms Eva Tzima
George Panagopoulos
Disclaimer and legal disclosure: For any further queries please do not hesitate to contact our Research & Valuations Department. The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no reproducing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co.
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Friday, 14 February 20
KOWEPO INVITED BIDS FOR 1.275 MILLION TONS OF MIN. 5,600 NCV COAL
COALspot.com: Korea Western Power Co. Ltd (KOWEPO). as a representative of five Korean Gencos has issued an international tender for total 1,275,00 ...
Friday, 14 February 20
IS THE US COAL INDUSTRY COMPLETELY BURNED OUT? -FORBES
This is the fourth of a multi-part series on the state of the main sources of energy in the US and how they compare globally. The series will cover ...
Friday, 14 February 20
FITCH RTGS: GLOBAL PORTS VULNERABLE TO CORONAVIRUS - RELATED VOLUME DECLINES
Global ports will see reduced trade volumes as a result of the coronavirus, COVID-19, which would become more severe should Chinese production take ...
Thursday, 13 February 20
INDIA: MAJOR PORTS SHOW MUTED GROWTH IN CARGO AS THERMAL COAL VOLUME SLIDES 15% - BUSINESS STANDARD
A sharp slide of 15 per cent in thermal coal volumes weighed on the performance of major ports during the period of April-January of FY20. The majo ...
Wednesday, 12 February 20
REFINING SET FOR A CHALLENGING 2020 - WOOD MACKENZIE
Downstream isn’t the glamorous end of the oil business. And in Big Oil, it’s typically dwarfed by upstream. Yet having been forced to r ...
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- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Australian Coal Association
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
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