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Monday, 01 October 18
A NO-DEAL BREXIT WILL UNDOUBTEDLY HAVE CONSEQUENCES FOR IMPORTERS AND EXPORTERS - KATE JONES, THE BALTIC BRIEFING
.jpg) If you live in the UK, you might be finding it difficult to get away from the Brexit debate. “Hard Brexit”, “soft Brexit”, “Brexit means Brexit”, “no-deal Brexit” — day after day, terms related to the UK’s imminent departure from the EU are bandied repeatedly in British media and culture. And there’s so much uncertainty about what the UK’s EU divorce settlement will look like, it’s enough to make even the strongest Leave advocates grow weary.
Nevertheless, the date of the UK’s exit from the EU is fast approaching and failing a dramatic u-turn, as of 23:00 GMT on Friday March 29, 2019, the country will no longer be a member of the multinational trading bloc. With 95% of the UK’s international trade carried through its ports, shipping is an industry that will undeniably be impacted by the ramifications of Brexit. For companies, the uncertainty of how the UK’s trading relations with the EU will appear after the deadline is difficult to contend with.
The UK Government has sought to inform the public as to the implications for the trade in goods between the UK and EU nations of a no-deal Brexit — whereby the UK would leave the EU without agreement. Near the end of August, the UK Government published guidance entitled Trading with the EU if there’s no Brexit deal. The document explains what would happen to customs and excise procedures in the event of a no-deal scenario on March 29, as well as what businesses trading with the EU will need to know.
No-deal customs
According to the guidance, if the UK left the EU on March 29 without an agreement, the free movement of goods between the UK and EU would stop. The document continues by giving three examples of how businesses trading with the EU would be affected. Firstly, companies would have to apply the same customs rules to goods moving between the UK and the EU as those currently applicable to goods moving between the UK and non-EU countries (with customs duty potentially also due on EU imports). Customs declarations would therefore have to be made when products enter or leave the UK. Additionally, separate safety and security declarations would have to be made by the items’ carrier (normally the haulier, airline or shipping line, depending on the transport mode used to import or export them).
Secondly, the EU would put customs and excise rules on goods it gets from the UK in the same way it does for products it gets from outside the EU. This means the EU would require customs declarations on goods coming from or going to the UK, plus safety and security declarations. The third and final example is that for excise goods movements, the Excise Movement Control System (EMCS) would no longer be used to control suspended EU–UK movements. However, EMCS would still control the movement of duty suspended excise goods within the UK (including movements to and from UK ports and airports and the Channel Tunnel). Therefore, immediately upon UK importation, companies moving excise goods within the EU (including in duty suspension) would have to put them into UK excise duty suspension or pay duty.
Import/export info
For companies importing EU goods, a no-deal Brexit would mean following customs procedures the same way they currently do when importing non-EU goods. Thus, for EU goods going into the UK, import declarations would be needed, customs checks might occur and any customs duties would need payment. Before importing EU products, a firm would have to register for a UK Economic Operator Registration and Identification (EORI) number, ensure their contracts and International Terms and Conditions of Service reflect that they are an importer, consider how they would submit import declarations (including whether to use a customs broker, freight forwarder or logistics provider) and decide upon their items’ correct classification and value (and enter this on the customs declaration).
When actually importing EU items, a company would need a valid EORI number and would have to ensure their carrier has submitted an Entry Summary Declaration at the right time, submit an import declaration to HMRC using their software (or get their customs broker, freight forwarder or logistics provider to do so) and pay Value Added Tax (VAT) and import duties, including excise duty on excise goods unless the goods go into duty suspension (import VAT may also be due). When excise goods leave a customs suspensive arrangement, they might immediately gointo an excise duty suspension regime, and a business would have to declare them on EMCS for onward movement via a Registered Consignor. Companies might also have to apply for an import licence or give supporting documentation to import specific kinds of goods into the UK, or comply with the relevant customs import procedure’s conditions.
The UK Government’s stance is that both itself and the EU are seeking a positive deal, and in September, UK Prime Minister Theresa May said she believed that European Council president Donald Tusk had “clarified … there is hope and expectation for a deal on the side of the European Union”. However, she later noted that she had “always said no deal is better than a bad deal”, adding: “I think a bad deal will be a deal, for example, that broke up the United Kingdom.”
For businesses exporting goods to the EU, a no-deal Brexit would mean them following customs procedures like they do currently when exporting goods to a non-EU nation. Similar to the above, before exporting to this destination, they would need to register for an UK EORI number, ensure their contracts and INCOTERMS reflect that they are an exporter and consider how they would submit export declarations (again, including whether to use a customs broker, freight forwarder or logistics provider). When they do export, companies would need to possess a valid EORI number and submit an export declaration to HMRC (or get their customs broker, freight forwarder or logistics provider to do so — additionally, the export declaration may need to be lodged in advance so export permission is given before the goods leave the UK). Firms might also need to apply for an export licence or provide supporting documentation to export specific kinds of goods from the UK, or meet the terms of the relevant customs export procedure. When exporting duty suspended excise goods to the EU, a business would have to keep using EMCS to record the duty suspended movement from a UK warehouse or premises to the port of export.
For carriers, a no-deal scenario would mean them having to make a Safety and Security Declaration for goods moving between the UK and EU. This declaration comes in two forms: an Exit Summary Declaration (EXS) and an Entry Summary Declaration (ENS). A carrier generally needs to send an EXS to the customs authority of the country from which the consignment is being exported. For consignments exported from the UK, this declaration generally forms part of the Export Declaration. Additionally, a carrier must send an ENS to the customs authority of the nation the consignment is entering.
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Monday, 18 November 13
SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL SWAP LOST ON WEEK; MARGINALLY GAINED ON DAY
COALspot.com – Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swap (FOB ) for average Q1’ 14 delivery gained $ 1.25 pmt month on month on Friday 15 Novemb ...
Sunday, 17 November 13
Q4' 14 API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP CLOSED $ 3.43 PMT (4.34 %) HIGHER THAN Q1' 14 SWAP
COALspot.com : API 8 CFR South China Coal swaps for average Q1’ 14 delivery gained 0.05 percept d-d on Friday 15 November 2013. The CFR South ...
Saturday, 16 November 13
INDONESIA TO INDIA SUPRAMAX FREIGHT RATES FIRM DUE TO STRONG COAL ACTIVITIES
COALspot.com: The Cape and Panamax index was down this week and pulling down the BDI by about 5 pct. BDI was closed at 1507 points on Friday 1 ...
Friday, 15 November 13
DRY BULK MARKET STILL LINGERING ON, DESPITE PREDICTIONS OF NEW IMMINENT RALLY PRIOR TO THE YEAR'S END - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market hasn't yet managed to stage a new comeback after its retreat from the recent multiyear highs. Yesterday, the industry's benchm ...
Friday, 15 November 13
US COAL PRODUCTION UP 2.59% WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer, produced approximately 19.8 million short tons (mmst) of coal in ...
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- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- White Energy Company Limited
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Planning Commission, India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Parliament of New Zealand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- The University of Queensland
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
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