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Monday, 01 October 18
A NO-DEAL BREXIT WILL UNDOUBTEDLY HAVE CONSEQUENCES FOR IMPORTERS AND EXPORTERS - KATE JONES, THE BALTIC BRIEFING
.jpg) If you live in the UK, you might be finding it difficult to get away from the Brexit debate. “Hard Brexit”, “soft Brexit”, “Brexit means Brexit”, “no-deal Brexit” — day after day, terms related to the UK’s imminent departure from the EU are bandied repeatedly in British media and culture. And there’s so much uncertainty about what the UK’s EU divorce settlement will look like, it’s enough to make even the strongest Leave advocates grow weary.
Nevertheless, the date of the UK’s exit from the EU is fast approaching and failing a dramatic u-turn, as of 23:00 GMT on Friday March 29, 2019, the country will no longer be a member of the multinational trading bloc. With 95% of the UK’s international trade carried through its ports, shipping is an industry that will undeniably be impacted by the ramifications of Brexit. For companies, the uncertainty of how the UK’s trading relations with the EU will appear after the deadline is difficult to contend with.
The UK Government has sought to inform the public as to the implications for the trade in goods between the UK and EU nations of a no-deal Brexit — whereby the UK would leave the EU without agreement. Near the end of August, the UK Government published guidance entitled Trading with the EU if there’s no Brexit deal. The document explains what would happen to customs and excise procedures in the event of a no-deal scenario on March 29, as well as what businesses trading with the EU will need to know.
No-deal customs
According to the guidance, if the UK left the EU on March 29 without an agreement, the free movement of goods between the UK and EU would stop. The document continues by giving three examples of how businesses trading with the EU would be affected. Firstly, companies would have to apply the same customs rules to goods moving between the UK and the EU as those currently applicable to goods moving between the UK and non-EU countries (with customs duty potentially also due on EU imports). Customs declarations would therefore have to be made when products enter or leave the UK. Additionally, separate safety and security declarations would have to be made by the items’ carrier (normally the haulier, airline or shipping line, depending on the transport mode used to import or export them).
Secondly, the EU would put customs and excise rules on goods it gets from the UK in the same way it does for products it gets from outside the EU. This means the EU would require customs declarations on goods coming from or going to the UK, plus safety and security declarations. The third and final example is that for excise goods movements, the Excise Movement Control System (EMCS) would no longer be used to control suspended EU–UK movements. However, EMCS would still control the movement of duty suspended excise goods within the UK (including movements to and from UK ports and airports and the Channel Tunnel). Therefore, immediately upon UK importation, companies moving excise goods within the EU (including in duty suspension) would have to put them into UK excise duty suspension or pay duty.
Import/export info
For companies importing EU goods, a no-deal Brexit would mean following customs procedures the same way they currently do when importing non-EU goods. Thus, for EU goods going into the UK, import declarations would be needed, customs checks might occur and any customs duties would need payment. Before importing EU products, a firm would have to register for a UK Economic Operator Registration and Identification (EORI) number, ensure their contracts and International Terms and Conditions of Service reflect that they are an importer, consider how they would submit import declarations (including whether to use a customs broker, freight forwarder or logistics provider) and decide upon their items’ correct classification and value (and enter this on the customs declaration).
When actually importing EU items, a company would need a valid EORI number and would have to ensure their carrier has submitted an Entry Summary Declaration at the right time, submit an import declaration to HMRC using their software (or get their customs broker, freight forwarder or logistics provider to do so) and pay Value Added Tax (VAT) and import duties, including excise duty on excise goods unless the goods go into duty suspension (import VAT may also be due). When excise goods leave a customs suspensive arrangement, they might immediately gointo an excise duty suspension regime, and a business would have to declare them on EMCS for onward movement via a Registered Consignor. Companies might also have to apply for an import licence or give supporting documentation to import specific kinds of goods into the UK, or comply with the relevant customs import procedure’s conditions.
The UK Government’s stance is that both itself and the EU are seeking a positive deal, and in September, UK Prime Minister Theresa May said she believed that European Council president Donald Tusk had “clarified … there is hope and expectation for a deal on the side of the European Union”. However, she later noted that she had “always said no deal is better than a bad deal”, adding: “I think a bad deal will be a deal, for example, that broke up the United Kingdom.”
For businesses exporting goods to the EU, a no-deal Brexit would mean them following customs procedures like they do currently when exporting goods to a non-EU nation. Similar to the above, before exporting to this destination, they would need to register for an UK EORI number, ensure their contracts and INCOTERMS reflect that they are an exporter and consider how they would submit export declarations (again, including whether to use a customs broker, freight forwarder or logistics provider). When they do export, companies would need to possess a valid EORI number and submit an export declaration to HMRC (or get their customs broker, freight forwarder or logistics provider to do so — additionally, the export declaration may need to be lodged in advance so export permission is given before the goods leave the UK). Firms might also need to apply for an export licence or provide supporting documentation to export specific kinds of goods from the UK, or meet the terms of the relevant customs export procedure. When exporting duty suspended excise goods to the EU, a business would have to keep using EMCS to record the duty suspended movement from a UK warehouse or premises to the port of export.
For carriers, a no-deal scenario would mean them having to make a Safety and Security Declaration for goods moving between the UK and EU. This declaration comes in two forms: an Exit Summary Declaration (EXS) and an Entry Summary Declaration (ENS). A carrier generally needs to send an EXS to the customs authority of the country from which the consignment is being exported. For consignments exported from the UK, this declaration generally forms part of the Export Declaration. Additionally, a carrier must send an ENS to the customs authority of the nation the consignment is entering.
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Wednesday, 11 December 13
BDI REACHED A PEAK OF YEAR RECORD OF 2,237 POINTS WHICH IS A SIGNIFICANT CHANGE IN MARKET CONDITIONS
Getting closer to the end of 2013, it is important that we have a review of the course the market has taken these past 12 months by looking at the B ...
Tuesday, 10 December 13
HNL, AN INDIAN STATE-OWNED NEWSPRINT PAPER MAKER SEEKS 50K TONS OF INDONESIAN 5600 COAL
COALspot.com: Hindustan Newsprint limited (HNL), an Indian state owned news print paper producer invited bids to supply 50,000MT of min 5,200kcal/kg ...
Tuesday, 10 December 13
COLOMBIAN THERMAL COAL EXPORTS SLIPPED 25.54% M-M IN OCTOBER'13
COALspot.com: Colombia's Thermal coal exports in October dropped 25.54% month on month to 5,990,815.13 million mt, according to data from mining de ...
Tuesday, 10 December 13
NEWCASTLE COAL EXPORTS PLUNGE W-O-W
COALspot.com: In the week ended December 9, power plant and semi-soft coking coal shipments from the port of Newcastle in Queensland, totalled 2.50 ...
Monday, 09 December 13
SOUTH AFRICA'S RICHARDS BAY COAL EXPORTS IN NOVEMBER DECLINED 14.43% M-M
COALspot.com: South Africa's Richards Bay coal terminal exported 6.224 million tonnes of coal in November, declining by 1.05 million tons from the ...
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- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- The University of Queensland
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
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