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Monday, 01 October 18
A NO-DEAL BREXIT WILL UNDOUBTEDLY HAVE CONSEQUENCES FOR IMPORTERS AND EXPORTERS - KATE JONES, THE BALTIC BRIEFING
.jpg) If you live in the UK, you might be finding it difficult to get away from the Brexit debate. “Hard Brexit”, “soft Brexit”, “Brexit means Brexit”, “no-deal Brexit” — day after day, terms related to the UK’s imminent departure from the EU are bandied repeatedly in British media and culture. And there’s so much uncertainty about what the UK’s EU divorce settlement will look like, it’s enough to make even the strongest Leave advocates grow weary.
Nevertheless, the date of the UK’s exit from the EU is fast approaching and failing a dramatic u-turn, as of 23:00 GMT on Friday March 29, 2019, the country will no longer be a member of the multinational trading bloc. With 95% of the UK’s international trade carried through its ports, shipping is an industry that will undeniably be impacted by the ramifications of Brexit. For companies, the uncertainty of how the UK’s trading relations with the EU will appear after the deadline is difficult to contend with.
The UK Government has sought to inform the public as to the implications for the trade in goods between the UK and EU nations of a no-deal Brexit — whereby the UK would leave the EU without agreement. Near the end of August, the UK Government published guidance entitled Trading with the EU if there’s no Brexit deal. The document explains what would happen to customs and excise procedures in the event of a no-deal scenario on March 29, as well as what businesses trading with the EU will need to know.
No-deal customs
According to the guidance, if the UK left the EU on March 29 without an agreement, the free movement of goods between the UK and EU would stop. The document continues by giving three examples of how businesses trading with the EU would be affected. Firstly, companies would have to apply the same customs rules to goods moving between the UK and the EU as those currently applicable to goods moving between the UK and non-EU countries (with customs duty potentially also due on EU imports). Customs declarations would therefore have to be made when products enter or leave the UK. Additionally, separate safety and security declarations would have to be made by the items’ carrier (normally the haulier, airline or shipping line, depending on the transport mode used to import or export them).
Secondly, the EU would put customs and excise rules on goods it gets from the UK in the same way it does for products it gets from outside the EU. This means the EU would require customs declarations on goods coming from or going to the UK, plus safety and security declarations. The third and final example is that for excise goods movements, the Excise Movement Control System (EMCS) would no longer be used to control suspended EU–UK movements. However, EMCS would still control the movement of duty suspended excise goods within the UK (including movements to and from UK ports and airports and the Channel Tunnel). Therefore, immediately upon UK importation, companies moving excise goods within the EU (including in duty suspension) would have to put them into UK excise duty suspension or pay duty.
Import/export info
For companies importing EU goods, a no-deal Brexit would mean following customs procedures the same way they currently do when importing non-EU goods. Thus, for EU goods going into the UK, import declarations would be needed, customs checks might occur and any customs duties would need payment. Before importing EU products, a firm would have to register for a UK Economic Operator Registration and Identification (EORI) number, ensure their contracts and International Terms and Conditions of Service reflect that they are an importer, consider how they would submit import declarations (including whether to use a customs broker, freight forwarder or logistics provider) and decide upon their items’ correct classification and value (and enter this on the customs declaration).
When actually importing EU items, a company would need a valid EORI number and would have to ensure their carrier has submitted an Entry Summary Declaration at the right time, submit an import declaration to HMRC using their software (or get their customs broker, freight forwarder or logistics provider to do so) and pay Value Added Tax (VAT) and import duties, including excise duty on excise goods unless the goods go into duty suspension (import VAT may also be due). When excise goods leave a customs suspensive arrangement, they might immediately gointo an excise duty suspension regime, and a business would have to declare them on EMCS for onward movement via a Registered Consignor. Companies might also have to apply for an import licence or give supporting documentation to import specific kinds of goods into the UK, or comply with the relevant customs import procedure’s conditions.
The UK Government’s stance is that both itself and the EU are seeking a positive deal, and in September, UK Prime Minister Theresa May said she believed that European Council president Donald Tusk had “clarified … there is hope and expectation for a deal on the side of the European Union”. However, she later noted that she had “always said no deal is better than a bad deal”, adding: “I think a bad deal will be a deal, for example, that broke up the United Kingdom.”
For businesses exporting goods to the EU, a no-deal Brexit would mean them following customs procedures like they do currently when exporting goods to a non-EU nation. Similar to the above, before exporting to this destination, they would need to register for an UK EORI number, ensure their contracts and INCOTERMS reflect that they are an exporter and consider how they would submit export declarations (again, including whether to use a customs broker, freight forwarder or logistics provider). When they do export, companies would need to possess a valid EORI number and submit an export declaration to HMRC (or get their customs broker, freight forwarder or logistics provider to do so — additionally, the export declaration may need to be lodged in advance so export permission is given before the goods leave the UK). Firms might also need to apply for an export licence or provide supporting documentation to export specific kinds of goods from the UK, or meet the terms of the relevant customs export procedure. When exporting duty suspended excise goods to the EU, a business would have to keep using EMCS to record the duty suspended movement from a UK warehouse or premises to the port of export.
For carriers, a no-deal scenario would mean them having to make a Safety and Security Declaration for goods moving between the UK and EU. This declaration comes in two forms: an Exit Summary Declaration (EXS) and an Entry Summary Declaration (ENS). A carrier generally needs to send an EXS to the customs authority of the country from which the consignment is being exported. For consignments exported from the UK, this declaration generally forms part of the Export Declaration. Additionally, a carrier must send an ENS to the customs authority of the nation the consignment is entering.
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Tuesday, 18 November 14
VALEMAX DEAL TO DETERMINE DRY BULK MARKET'S FATE - DREWRY MARITIME RESEARCH
Vale’s accord to sell and lease four Valemax vessels to COSCO might have negative repercussions on dry bulk freight rates. Vale has committed ...
Tuesday, 18 November 14
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP DELIVERY Q2' 2015 CLOSED AT $ 49.55; DOWN 4.10% M-O-M
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q1' 2015 lost month on month, gained week on week and day on day.
The Q1 swap has lost US ...
Tuesday, 18 November 14
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP FOR Q1' 2015 DELIVERY CLOSED AT $ 66.31; UP 1.33% W-O-W
COALspot.com: API 4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for Q1’ 2015 delivery has gained US$ 0.27 (+0.41%) month over month and US$ 0.87 (+1.33%) week ...
Tuesday, 18 November 14
CHEAP OIL PRICES COULD RESHAPE GLOBAL OIL EXPORTING MAP - HELLENIC SHIPPING
Tanker owners have enjoyed a rather healthy 2014, but as the year draws to a close, the fall of oil prices is bound to reshape traditional, as well ...
Monday, 17 November 14
SKULD ISSUES URGENT NOTICE ON BANKRUPTCY OF OW BUNKER A/S
Further to the Association’s advices of 7 November 2014, more information has come to light with respect to the potential impact and scale of ...
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- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Australian Coal Association
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
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