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Tuesday, 01 September 09
GLOBAL COAL PRICES UNDER PRESSURE AS CHINESE PROVINCE RETURNS TO THE PRODUCTION FRAY - REUTERS
China is set to return to role of coal exporter as the deadline for thousands of small coal mines in its Shanxi province to reopen after being shut in an attempt to consolidate the sector expired.
A major prop for global coal prices this year quietly expired at midnight on Monday, the deadline for small, dangerous mines in China's top producing province to merge into larger operators.
But analysts warn not to expect a quick supply filip after the Aug. 31 deadline for mines in Shanxi to join forces to be allowed to reopen, as the process of consolidation and continued pressure on the sector's appalling safety record constrains output.
Shutdowns in Shanxi earlier this year were a lucky break for coal suppliers in Australia, Indonesia and Vietnam, helping turn China into a net importer just as the global financial crisis demolished demand from other countries.
Now the province, source of 25% of China's coal, is poised to let many small mines reopen.
But a recent fatal explosion at a mine in Shanxi underlines that progress on safety is far from assured, while mines may be slow to return to normal production after the enforced mergers.
"Signing a framework agreement for a merger is much easier than actually finalising the price of the deal," said Wang Ye, an analyst at CITIC Securities. "It's easy to get engaged, but marriage is a totally different matter."
Small mines contribute roughly a third of Shanxi's coal output. For coking coal, the more valuable grade used by steelmakers, small mines contribute even more, as most coking coal resources are controlled by small mines, analysts said.
As the consolidation drive got underway after a major mine blast in late February, production from Shanxi failed to show the typical sharp recovery from the Lunar New Year holiday trough.
Output for Shanxi in the first seven months of 2009 fell by 12%, or 42 million tonnes, to 318 million tonnes -- a decline almost equal to the huge rise in imports that flipped China from a net exporter to a major net buyer of coal.
The world's top producer and consumer shipped in a net nearly 50 million tonnes of coal in the seven months to July, compared with 4.7 million tonnes of net exports in all of 2008.
"The major bullish case for thermal coal from a China perspective has been the supply constraints in Shanxi," said Scotia Capital China strategist Na Liu in a note to clients.
But with the mergers now having taken place, this bullish factor for global markets could be removed.
The shutdowns hit Shanxi hard, making it the only province to see its economy shrink in the first half of this year. That could prompt local officials to take a more lenient view of restarts at small mines, which make up 80%of the province's total.
One of China's top power producers, Huadian, expects Shanxi to produce 400 million tonnes of coal in the second half of the year, about 60% more than in the first half of the year and about 17 percent up from the same months of 2008.
If that proves accurate, Shanxi would pump enough coal into the Chinese market to deflate the appetite for imports. Liu said a third of Shanxi's output would be coking coal, so the impact would not be confined to the thermal coal market.
While the pace of output in Shanxi has been picking up since its low in January, it's not clear that this can be maintained.
"The fast growth we've seen in the past few months is not going to be sustainable," said Pierre Lau, a Citigroup analyst.
In the short term, the central government may keep a lid on further expansion before the Oct. 1 anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, Lau added.
"Safety will be the focus before Oct. 1. I won't be surprised to see growth in Shanxi's coal output slow down a bit," he said.
CONSOLIDATION TO TAKE TIME
The hilly province in China's north, occupying less than 2 % of the country's territory, produced a quarter of China's coal in 2008. As well as a soot-blackened landscape and mine blasts that kill dozens or more every year, the booming coal industry has created a class of newly rich Chinese, conspicuous in their Hummers and Mercedes.
But standards have yet to show much improvement. Last week, an explosion at a mine being built in Shanxi killed 14 miners just as China launched a month of nationwide safety inspections.
"The accident will definitely affect small mines and those mines currently under construction," said an industry official in Shanxi, who expects production restrictions for the next month.
And the crackdown on small mines is not over. Shanxi still wants to cut the number from 2,600 now to 1,000 by end of 2010.
To sift out the smaller, less efficient operators, it will raise the minimum mine shaft capacity to 900,000 tonnes of coal a year, up from 360,000 tonnes today, a government document showed.
In addition, many small mines are expected to go through expansion and upgrading work, which will take as long as a year or two, Lu Ping, an analyst at China Merchants Securities, said.
"At the current stage, big companies are just carving up the province's coal resources."
Big state-owned companies including coal miners and power producers are rushing to buy the small mines. Shanxi Coal Import & Export Group and Shanxi Coal Transportation and Sales Group , which do not yet produce a tonne of coal, both have the ambition of hitting 50 million tonnes a year, local media reported.
Source:MineWeb
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Monday, 31 August 09
INDONESIA ADARO'S NET PROFIT SOARS 1,506 PERCENT ON HIGH PRICES
The Jakarta Post reported that, the country's second largest coal producer, PT Adaro Energy said Sunday that its first-half net profit soared 1,506 ...
Sunday, 30 August 09
THE FUTURES FOR THREE YEARS FOR 2010-2012 IS AROUND PANAMAX / US$ 15,500 & SUPRAMAX / US$ 13,500 PER DAY
COALspot.com (Singapore): The dry bulk market continued to be soft this week and the BDI was almost stable and closed at 2,421 points this week.
...
Friday, 28 August 09
INDONESIA SEEKS TO INCREASE COAL PRODUCTION TO BOLSTER REVENUE
The Jakarta Post, the leading english news paper in Indonesia reported that, Indonesia expects to increase coal production by up to 20 million tons ...
Friday, 28 August 09
MERCURIA ENERGY OPENS INDONESIA TRADING OFFICE
COALspot.com ( Indonesia): Mercuria Energy Group has opened a new office in Jakarta, Indonesia, focussed on trading coal.
Jakarta-based Emanuele ...
Friday, 28 August 09
COAL MINE BUYERS DUST OFF THEIR CASH ( ANALYZED BY REUTERS)
* Coal asset buyers give up waiting for bargains
* Mining majors expected to buy not sell
* South Africa a target, Indonesia less so
By Jackie ...
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- MS Steel International - UAE
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- PTC India Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
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