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Tuesday, 29 March 16
BULK CARRIER VENTILATION - CAPTAIN PAUL R. WALTON
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Moisture damage is a source of many cargo claims. Claimants allege that it is brought about by the ship’s failure to ventilate correctly, resulting condensation (known as ‘sweat’). This sweat can seriously damage the quality of bulk cargoes like grain, seedcake and steel surfaces. Cargo sweat is condensation forming on the surface of a ‘cold’ cargo as warm, moist air enters the cargo hold.
To avoid the possibility of cargo sweat, ventilators should be closed and no ventilation carried out. However, if the moisture content of the cargo is high, extraction of the moist air from within the cargo holds may be required. Ship’s sweat is the result of condensation forming on the ship’s structure as the ship becomes colder moving from a hot to a cold climate. For ship sweat to occur, the dew point in the cargo hold must exceed the temperature of the ship’s structure. To prevent this, cargo should be ventilated if the ship is moving from a warm to a cold climate. The shipper’s declaration should contain sufficient information about the cargo, particularly its moisture content (MC), transportable moisture limit (TML) and ventilation requirements, especially if the commodity is not normally carried or the areas of trade are uncommon.
Claims for moisture damage to cargo can only be defended if supported by properly maintained documentation. Records of hold temperatures, humidity and durations of ventilation are essential. The dew point temperature of the cargo hold and outside air should be compared. If the outside dew point temperature is lower or equal to the cargo hold, then ventilation should be continued. Ventilation not only controls sweating, it can also control gases or odours emitted from cargo. If there is a risk of seawater spray or rain entering the cargo holds, ventilation should be stopped and times noted until conditions change, allowing resumption of ventilation, even at night if required. If possible, there should be regular inspections of the cargo space for any signs of condensation and a complete record of cargo hold temperatures and ventilation should be kept.
Source: IUMI Eye, By Captain Paul R. Walton, Director, London Offshore Consultants, Hong Kong.
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Wednesday, 23 March 16
THE PANAMA CANAL - WILL THE MELTING OF POLAR ICE CAPS CREATE RIVAL NAVIGATIONAL WATERWAYS THROUGH THE ARCTIC? - INTERMODAL
The Panama Canal, 102 years after its initial opening, is now about to have its expansion completed with a cost of USD5.25 Billion. It is a project ...
Tuesday, 22 March 16
FOUR NEW MARKET MEMBERS HAVE JOINED GLOBALCOAL
globalCOAL® announced yesterday that four new Market Members have joined its international trading community.
Ferrocadia DMCC is an intern ...
Monday, 21 March 16
INDONESIAN 4200 GAR COAL INDEX ROSE $0.12 OR, 0.44% WEEK OVER WEEK; INDEX CLOASED AT $27.19 A TON
COALspot.com: Average 5000 GAR coal index of Indonesian origin rose 0.21 percent week over week to averaging $38.90 per ton on this past Friday, ac ...
Monday, 21 March 16
THE BALTIC DRY INDEX ROSE SLIGHTLY WEEK OVER WEEK; BCI UP 11.93%
COALspot.com: The Baltic Exchange, tracking rates for ships carrying dry bulk commodities continued rose this week helped by higher rates for Cape ...
Friday, 18 March 16
OUTLOOK ON GLOBAL SHIPPING SECTOR TURNS NEGATIVE AS SUPPLY-DEMAND GAP WIDENS AND EBITDA DECLINES - MOODY'S
Moody’s Investors Service (Moody’s) has changed its outlook on the global shipping sector to negative as it expects supply growth to ou ...
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Showing 2511 to 2515 news of total 6871 |
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- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- The University of Queensland
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Planning Commission, India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
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