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Tuesday, 02 February 16
RECORD EXPORTS THROUGH SOUTH AFRICA'S RICHARDS BAY COAL TERMINAL MADE AT EXPENSE OF SMALLER RIVALS, IHS SAYS
Five percent increase in coal exports through South Africa’s dominant Richards Bay Coal Terminal in 2015 unlikely to accelerate country’s total coal exports
Exports of South African thermal coal through the Richards Bay Coal Terminal (RBCT) hit a record 75.4 million tonnes (mt) in 2015, an increase of approximately 4 mt above 2014 levels. However, this will not translate into an equivalent rise in the country’s total exports, says IHS (NYSE: IHS), the leading global source of critical information and insight.
“Despite this record growth in export tonnage of thermal coal through the RBCT, it is not a sign that South Africa is likely to see significant growth of coal exports in 2016,” said Andrew Wells, managing editor at IHS Energy. “With South African coal prices languishing near seven-year lows, competitor export terminals who hope to expand capacity and attract more customers will struggle to regain market share in 2016. The market is weak and oversupplied.”
The dominance of RBCT is supported by the IHS Global Steam Coal Service (GSC), which estimated total South African exports of 77 mt of thermal coal in 2015. This suggests that non-RBCT shipments, through other export channels -- including the nearby Richards Bay Dry Bulk Terminal (DBT) -- have dropped by at least half since 2014.
The difficult economic climate for coal exports means that, despite efforts to make the market more attractive for shippers who are not shareholders of the RBCT--- predominantly the 'junior' or Black Economic Empowerment (BEE) miners -- to export coal independently out of alternative ports, is a challenge, IHS said. RBCT remains the cheapest and therefore, most popular, route to export in this low price environment.
However, the preference for this cheaper route has meant that the junior miners have to sell to RBCT shareholders to gain access to RBCT, giving up their independence and shelving their plans to develop strategies to sell directly to customers.
“Even though more competitive transport and handling charges have been introduced by other port operators as reported by the IHS McCloskey Coal Report in November last year, the reduction in mining margins, due to the 27 percent decline in coal prices in the past 12 months, means that the exporters want to shave every cent they can from transport and logistic costs and reduce risk to a minimum,” Wells said.
That is likely to mean that even the under-utilised DBT, which is offering single-cost rates covering all transportation, handling and storage costs, has not achieved significant inroads in terms of expanded export volumes.
While this has brought down the cost of shipping coal out of the DBT for many smaller users to almost parity with what it costs to rail and ship from the RBCT, the additional costs, and other terms, including attempts by operators to include take-or-pay clauses means everyone is boxing shy of this option, Wells said.
DBT can handle about 3 mt/y of coal, but shipments are understood to currently be about half that level. However, there are plans to expand to 4 mt per year by the end of 2016. The increase in export tonnage at RBCT is in part due to an improved rail performance by Transnet Freight Rail, but also strong demand from India has bolstered the terminal’s performance. Last year, approximately 36 mt of South African coal was shipped through RBCT to India, which is about half the total coal export volumes, up from 30 mt in 2014.
In 2015, Indian imports fell by an estimated 4 mt to 172 mt, and the success of South African coal in India has been at the expense of Indonesian producers, which had to cut their coal exports by 50 mt, last year due to the global oversupply, according to IHS Energy.
With the Indian government predicting coal import demand to decline by approximately 10 percent in the 2016 to 2017 financial year, the performance of RBCT in 2016 will hinge on whether South African coal exports can continue to outperform Indonesian coal exports.
More on the topic of RBCT and other industry trends will be discussed at the IHS South African Coal Exports Conference in Cape Town, 3-5 February, where Nosipho Damasane, CEO of RBCT, and TFR’s Divyesh Kalan, will present.
More Details on Upcoming Conference
To view the current agenda for the IHS Energy South African Coal Export Conference in Cape Town, 4-5 February 2016, and to register for the event, please visit registration page.
The registration fee for the conference is U.S. $2,095 for one to three registrants, and $1,676 for four or more. Special reduced delegate rates for members of black economic empowerment (BEE) are also offered. To see the fees for the BEE delegates, please visit registration page.
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Thursday, 03 March 16
BDI FURTHER STRENGTHENING; THE INCREASE IN RATES WAS NOT SUBSTANTIAL
COALspot.com: The BDI closed off on a positive note for a second week in a row, further strengthening the belief that the market might be bottoming ...
Thursday, 03 March 16
RIO TINTO COMPLETES SALE OF INTEREST IN BENGALLA JOINT VENTURE FOR US$616.7 MILLION
COALspot.com: Rio Tinto has completed the sale of its 40 per cent interest in the Bengalla coal Joint Venture in Australia to New Hope Corporation ...
Wednesday, 02 March 16
RE-EVALUATION OF MINING LICENSES CLEAN AND CLEAR STATUS IN INDONESIA
COALspot.com: In connection with the transfer of mining authority from Regents/Mayors to Governors1 and from Regents/Mayors and Governors to t ...
Wednesday, 02 March 16
OIL MY GOD.....!!!!
OIL my GOD….!!!!
The oil price “crash” that started in 2014 was caused by a glut of practically unwanted oil. Producers had be ...
Tuesday, 01 March 16
CS 42 (4200 GAR) COAL INDEX CLOSED AT US$ 27.11 A TON ON 26 FEBRUARY
COALspot.com: Average 5000 GAR coal index of Indonesian origin decline 0.31 percent week over week to averaging $38.77 per ton on this past Friday, ...
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- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- The University of Queensland
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
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