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Wednesday, 23 September 15
INDONESIA: NEW REGULATION APPLIES FINAL INCOME TAX TO MINERAL AND COAL SALES - FLORENCE GRACIA SANTOSO
To increase state revenue from the mining sector, the Government of Indonesia has imposed a new final income tax on any sale of mineral and coal, adding to the burden on the Indonesian mining industry. The new income tax, i.e. Article 22 Income Tax, is regulated under Minister of Finance ("MOF") Regulation No. 107/PMK.010/2015 regarding the Collection of Withholding Tax in Connection with Payment for Delivery of Goods and Imports or Other Business Activities. The regulation came into force 60 days after its issuance on June 8, 2015. This new regulation is the fourth amendment of MOF Regulation No. 154/PMK.03/2010 regarding Article 22 Income Tax.
Article 22 Income Tax, at the rate of 1.5%, now applies to any sale, either domestic or export, of non-processed or non-refined minerals (metal, non-metal and stone) and coal. Exporters must pay the income tax to the state treasury through a post office, foreign exchange bank or any bank appointed by the MOF. Evidence of payment will be verified by the Directorate General of Customs and Excise as a required supporting document for the export notification and will be used as a basis to issue an export clearance.
This income tax is only applicable to holders of a mining business license (Izin Usaha Pertambangan). It does not apply to holders of a Contract of Work (Kontrak Karya) or Coal Contract of Work (Perjanjian Kerjasama Pengusahaan Pertambangan Batubara), who are subject to different financial obligations under their respective contracts.
Since it is a final income tax, this tax will be imposed on the gross income of the company without deducting any expenses incurred to produce, collect or maintain such income. This means that the company must pay the income tax even if the company is not profitable, since this tax is payable upon any sale of minerals and coal.
Income that is subject to final income tax cannot be combined with other income (which is subject to non-final income tax) in the calculation of income tax as reflected in a company’s annual tax return. Final income tax paid under this rule cannot be deducted against non-final income tax.
In an attempt to promote domestic processing and refinery activities, this income tax will not apply to any refined minerals or processed coal. Only minerals in the form of ore or concentrate and non-agglomerated coal are subject to the 1.5% income tax. Under current rules, only a few minerals (copper, iron, manganese, lead and zinc) are allowed to be exported not in refined form (only processed to a certain level). Other minerals cannot be exported unless refined as required under Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources ("MEMR") Regulation No. 1 of 2014 as amended by MEMR Regulation No. 8 of 2015.
The Government of Indonesia has made efforts to reduce the export of unrefined minerals by imposing complicated, lengthy and expensive procedures for such exports. Mineral exporters must first register with the Ministry of Trade to obtain a Registered Exporter Certificate for the Export of Mining Products (Eksportir Terdaftar Produk Pertambangan). This certificate is valid for three years but may be extended an unspecified number of times. To obtain the certificate, the exporter must obtain an approval from the Directorate General of Mineral and Coal ("DGMC").
Another approval from the DGMC is required for the export of unrefined (processed) minerals. This approval is only valid for six months and may be extended. Before any mining products are exported they must first be verified and approved by a Ministry of Trade-registered surveyor to ensure they have been processed/refined to the required standard.
In addition, the export of unrefined (processed) minerals is subject to a very high export tax rate. The export tax rate in 2015 has ranged from 30% to 40% which is scheduled to increase to 50% to 60% as of January 1, 2016 until January 12, 2017. As of January 12, 2017, under current rules, only refined minerals can be exported.
By Florence Gracia Santoso
SSEK Indonesian Legal Consultants
About Florence Gracia Santoso
Florence is experienced in energy, infrastructure, investment and mergers and acquisitions, and has been involved in a number of acquisitions involving industrial and trading companies. Since joining SSEK Legal Consultants in 2010, Florence Gracia Santoso has been involved in numerous major mining transactions.
This article is intended for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. This article should not be acted upon in any specific situation without appropriate legal advice.
If you believe an article violates your rights or the rights of others, please contact us.
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Thursday, 01 October 15
SOUTH KOREA'S KOMIPO SEEKS SPOT BITUMINOUS COAL SUPPLIES
COALspot.com: South Korean state-owned utility Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO) issued an new tender for 265,000 Metric Tons (MT) of minimum 4,600 kcal ...
Wednesday, 30 September 15
Q1'16 FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP FALLS $1.25 A TON AS SLIDE CONTINUES
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery Q4 2015 declined month on month and week over week.
The Q4 swap declined $ 0.72 (-1.78%) per t ...
Wednesday, 30 September 15
NEW BUILDING MARKET INSIGHT
COALspot.com: This year has been, beyond any doubt, a rather strenuous one for the newbuilding market. Ordering activity with regards to Dry Bulker ...
Tuesday, 29 September 15
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS ARE SLIDING
COALspot.com: API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q4' 2015 declined week over week and month over month.
The Q4 swap was down US$ ...
Monday, 28 September 15
API 5 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAPS UP $2.15 IN ONE MONTH
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q4’ 2015 delivery increased $2.10 per ton (5.15%) month over month to US$ 42.93 per ton. The ...
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- Planning Commission, India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PTC India Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
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