We welcome article submissions from experts in the areas of coal, mining,
shipping, etc.
To Submit your article please click here.
|
|
|
Friday, 20 March 15
HARD COAL MARKET 2014: DESPITE THE ENERGY TURNAROUND, HARD COAL IMPORTS TO GERMANY RISE BY MORE THAN 6% (PART 1)
Hard Coal Market 2014: Despite The Energy Turnaround, Hard Coal Imports To Germany Rise By More Than 6%, Although Hard Coal-Fired Power Generation Declines (Part 1)
The German Coal Importer Association (VDKi) has prepared the initial consolidated estimates for the global, European and German hard coal market for all of 2014. Although the growth of production globally stagnated with around 7.2bn tonnes, the seaborne trade growth increased by 5% compared to 2013. Hard coal imports to Germany reached an all-time high at 56m tonnes.
World output
The VDKi estimates that global hard coal production last year (7.2bn tonnes) remained at the level of 2013. The most important factors:
- Slowing economic growth and weakened growth in the demand for electric power in Asia, especially in China;
- Newly introduced regulations implemented in China, prompted by environmental protection concerns, prohibiting the burning of low-calorific coal with high ash and sulphur content, especially in densely populated urban areas;
- Accelerating replacement of coal in the USA with low-priced shale gas for power generation and environmental protection regulations for power plants, which caused early closures;
- Reduction of overcapacities in the form of mine shutdowns, temporarily shut down of mines or cutbacks in production in hard coal mining owing to low world market prices and the cancellation or slower development of new coal projects, e.g. in Australia or the USA;
- Regulatory interventions in coal mining, e.g. in Indonesia.
However, there were differences in the way the industry developed in the various countries.
- For the first time since 1998, China produced less coal, a decline of 2.5%. With a total output of 3.87bn tonnes about 90m to 100m tonnes less hard coal was extracted. Moreover, hard coal imports to China fell by 36m tonnes (11%) to 292m tonnes. Coal quality requirements concerning ash and sulphur content in coal used for power generation as well as calorific values were introduced to reduce air pollution in 2014. Inner Mongolia alone, China’s second-largest coal region, therefore reduced output compared to 2013 by 86m tonnes (almost 12%) to 908m tonnes in 2014, while the two other coal regions (Shanxi and Shaanxi) increased production by 1.5% and 3.6% to 977m tonnes and 511m tonnes, respectively.
- India will probably not reach its hard coal production target. The largest state mining company, Coal India Ltd. (CIL), reported that output in the 11 months from April 2013 to February 2014 (the fiscal year in India starts on 1st of April and ends 31st of March the following year) of 437m tonnes was about 3% below the target of 450m tonnes for this period.
- In the USA, output in many mines was throttled, especially in 2013, while other mines were shut down completely. The greater use of coal in place of gas for power generation resulted solely from the cold weather conditions in January and February 2014 and the explosion in gas prices which resulted. The U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) estimates that coal production in 2014 rose again slightly by 17,2m tonnes to 904 m tonnes in comparison with 2013, and coal consumption for power generation fell only slightly by 6,4m tonnes (0.8%) over the previous year.
- In Australia, only a few mines were closed while new projects were postponed; however, cost cutbacks and, in some cases, production increases using the same level of personnel and equipment were initiated everywhere. Estimates by the Australian Ministry of Industry (Resources and Energy Quarterly, December 2014) indicate that there was an increase in coking coal production of 4.7% to 189m tonnes and in steam coal production of 2.1% to 250m tonnes.
- In Indonesia, production of hard, including low-calorific (sub-bituminous) coal, declined in 2014 for the first time in many years by 3.5% to about 407m tonnes. The most important reasons for this decline are the increase in royalties for certain mining companies, the low price level (which prompted some mining companies to reduce output) and the introduction of an export licence system in October 2014. Many companies exporting hard coal were unable to obtain the licence early enough because of bureaucratic requirements and were therefore not able to export coal. A contrary effect came from the devaluation of the Indonesian rupiah in relation to the US dollar and falling diesel prices that favoured production because the largest expenditures for coal production must be paid in domestic currency.
- Other countries such as South Africa, Colombia and especially Russia were also able to compensate for declining world market prices by the devaluation of the domestic currency against the US dollar and could even increase their competitiveness because they paid their major expenditures for coal production in domestic currency while receiving payment for the exported coal in US dollars.
As a consequence, the following countries increased their output in 2014 over the comparable period of the previous year:
- South Africa to presumably 265m tonnes (= +3.6%),
- Colombia to 75m tonnes (= about +2%) and
- Russia to 356m tonnes (= +2.6%)
If you believe an article violates your rights or the rights of others, please contact us.
|
|
Friday, 10 April 15
US COAL PRODUCTION FELL 4.7% W-O-W : EIA
COALspot.com – United States the second largest coal producer in the world has produced approximately totaled an estimated 17.4 million short ...
Friday, 10 April 15
DRY BULK MARKET'S DOWNFALL ALSO OFFER INVESTMENT BARGAINS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
Dry bulk market rates have fallen to historical lows over the past few weeks, with no clear path of recovery, at least in the near term. As such, m ...
Thursday, 09 April 15
CAPESIZE: RATES ARE STILL DISAPPOINTING - FEARNLEYS
Handy
The handy market had a stronger sentiment before the Easter holidays, but have as the bigger panamaxes seen a softening tendency this week. ...
Wednesday, 08 April 15
DRY BULK MARKET SEEMS UNABLE TO CATCH A BREAK - INTERMODAL
COALspot.com: The Dry Bulk market seems unable to catch a break these days.
According to Intermodal, following the market stabilization that p ...
Wednesday, 08 April 15
CHINA BURNS HALF OF THE WORLD'S COAL - CHRISTOPHER T. WHITTY
Intermodal Weekly Market Update
China is the world's largest consumer of coal, using more coal each year than the United States, the Europ ...
|
|
|
Showing 3081 to 3085 news of total 6871 |
|
 |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
 |
|
|
| |
|
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- The University of Queensland
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
|
| |
| |
|