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Tuesday, 03 March 15
INDIAN THERMAL COAL IMPORTS: STEAMING FORWARD - CLARKSONS
Coal-fired power stations comprise around 60% of India’s power output, and with domestic supply issues and favourable international coal prices, the country looks set to continue to rely on imports. In 2014, India’s thermal coal imports increased 15% to an estimated 162mt. Given that Chinese imports are likely to fall in the coming years, India could emerge as the largest seaborne importer of steam coal.
Tumbling Coal Prices
Indian thermal coal imports rose considerably in 2014, partly benefiting from the lowest coal prices in four years. Prices of Indonesian and South African coal, which accounted for 95% of Indian steam coal imports in 2014, fell 19% and 26% y-o-y respectively. Furthermore, the stabilisation of the Rupee in 2014 meant that Indian buyers were in a stronger position to exploit falling international coal prices. As such, in January-October 2014, imports from Indonesia rose 13% y-o-y, while shipments from South Africa rose 48% y-o-y.
A Strain On Supply
The increase in Indian steam coal imports was also supported by sluggish growth in domestic coal production in 2014. Output rose by around 5% y-o-y in 2014, far below growth targets and even further below the country’s overall electricity generation growth, which reached 9% in 2014. Legal and bureaucratic constraints and logistical bottlenecks limited domestic steam coal production growth, putting further downward pressure on the domestic coal supply. The Supreme Court’s cancellation of 200 mining licences in September 2014, amidst an ongoing license allocation corruption scandal, as well as the government’s inability to pass the Coal Mines Bill, also restricted coal production growth. As a result, import demand increased in order to help to meet energy needs. Coal India’s announcements that the country will completely cut thermal coal imports over the next 2-3 years contrast with the domestic supply situation and growing levels of consumption.
Low Stockpiles To Top It Off
Furthermore, dry weather conditions during the Indian monsoon season meant that the country’s hydro-electric power generation was hampered in 2014, leading to greater reliance on existing coal stocks. As such, stocks of thermal coal dropped to 7.8mt in October, the lowest level since November 2012, while the average number of power plants at ‘super critical’ stock levels (less than four days of use) rose 81% y-o-y, peaking at 38 stations. In order to replenish stocks during the monsoon season and meet domestic power demand, Indian coal-fired power stations ramped up imports during the months when they traditionally decline, between July and September.
So, critically low inventory levels, coupled with insufficient domestic production are likely to continue to push power station operators to turn to currently cheaply imported coal to fulfil their supply requirements. Indian thermal coal imports are thus projected to grow by a further 8% y-o-y to total 174mt in 2015, partly supported by an $8bn investment in existing port infrastructure. Given that Chinese imports are expected to decline in 2015, the global picture may be shifting towards India as the world leader in seaborne steam coal imports for the first time.
Source: Clarksons | Hellenic Shipping News
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Tuesday, 24 March 15
A WEAK WEEK FOR FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q2' 2015 drop month on month and week over week.
The Q2 swap fell US$ 2.48 (5.12%) month ...
Tuesday, 24 March 15
RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP FOR DELIVERY Q2 CLOSED $ 1.87 HIGHER COMPARED TO Q3 CLOSING PRICE
COALspot.com: API 4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q2' 2015 declined month over month and week on week.
The Q2 swap has dropped U ...
Tuesday, 24 March 15
ARGUS MEDITERRANEAN SOLID FUELS 2015 CONFERENCE | 2-3 JUNE, ISTANBUL
Press Release: Argus Media is proud to announce Argus Mediterranean Solid Fuels, which will be held in Istanbul,on 2-3February.
Argus produces ...
Monday, 23 March 15
IS OIL GETTING READY TO PLUNGE BELOW $40? - FORBES
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
In my last crude oil market update in late-February, I expressed my skepticism toward the oil price rebound. Since then, ...
Monday, 23 March 15
Q4' 2015 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAPS DECLINED 6.79% M-O-M; 2.55% W-O-W
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 3.42 per MT (-6.33%) month over month and US$ 1.37 (-2.77%) we ...
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- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- The University of Queensland
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Planning Commission, India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Australian Coal Association
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Minerals Council of Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
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