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Saturday, 14 February 15
SHALE GAS AND TIGHT OIL ARE COMMERCIALLY PRODUCED IN JUST FOUR COUNTRIES - EIA
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
The United States, Canada, China, and Argentina are currently the only four countries in the world that are producing commercial volumes of either natural gas from shale formations (shale gas) or crude oil from tight formations (tight oil). The United States is by far the dominant producer of both shale gas and tight oil.
Canada is the only other country to produce both shale gas and tight oil. China produces some small volumes of shale gas, while Argentina produces some small volumes of tight oil. While hydraulic fracturing techniques have been used to produce natural gas and tight oil in Australia and Russia, the volumes produced did not come from low-permeability shale formations.
The four countries producing commercial volumes of shale gas and tight oil all increased output in 2014, and in all four countries, natural gas and crude oil production from shale and tight formations grew at a faster rate last year than production from non-shale and non-tight formations.
- In the United States, a large portion of shale gas production growth has occurred in the Appalachian Basin's Marcellus Shale. In the Marcellus region, dry natural gas production has more than tripled in the past three years, from an average of 4.8 billion cubic feet per day (Bcf/d) in 2011 to an average of 14.6 Bcf/d in 2014. A large portion of tight oil production has come from Western Gulf Basin's Eagle Ford and from the Williston Basin's Bakken Shale. In the Bakken region, oil production in 2014 averaged 1.1 million barrels per day (bbl/d), more than 2.5 times greater than the 2011 average of 0.4 million bbl/d.
- In Canada, tight oil production doubled between 2011 and 2014, from 0.2 million bbl/d to 0.4 million bbl/d. Most Canadian tight oil production comes from Alberta and Saskatchewan. The same is true of Canadian shale gas production, which increased from 1.9 Bcf/d in 2011 to 3.9 Bcf/d as of May 2014, when including production from the Montney formation (natural gas produced in the Montney formation is considered non-shale gas production by the Canadian National Energy Board, but is included in the Canadian shale gas production total).
- In China, Sinopec and PetroChina have reported commercial production of shale gas from fields in the Sichuan Basin. Their combined shale gas output has reached 0.163 Bcf/d, or 1.5% of total natural gas production.
- In Argentina, tight oil production comes mainly from Vaca Muerta’s Neuquen Basin. National oil company YPF, partnering with Chevron, is producing about 20,000 barrels of tight oil per day from the Loma Campana area.
Notable shale resource exploration efforts are underway in several countries, including Algeria, Australia, Colombia, Mexico, and Russia. However, commercial shale development of the type demonstrated in the United States requires the ability to rapidly drill and complete a large number of wells in a single productive geologic formation. The logistics and infrastructure necessary to support this level of activity, including the drilling and completion processes, the manufacturing of drilling equipment, and the distribution of the final product to market are not yet evident in countries other than the United States, Canada, China, and to some extent, Argentina. Other above the ground factors such as ownership of mineral rights, taxation regimes, and social acceptance also play a role in decisions regarding the development of shales and other tight resources.
Principal contributor: Faouzi Aloulou | EIA
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Monday, 17 December 12
SHIP PRICES TO BOTTOM OUT IN 2013 SAYS GEORGE D. GOURDOMICHALIS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
Ship values especially in older tonnage, or even modern vessels with poor quality are expected to fall further during 2013, with the market as a who ...
Monday, 17 December 12
SYNERGISING WITH PIONEERS TO DEVELOP TOMORROW'S LATIN AMERICAN RAILWAYS
Press Release: Brazil being one of the largest country in South America has one of the most dynamic rail markets in the world. Rail transport in Bra ...
Sunday, 16 December 12
FREIGHT TREND SOFTENED THIS WEEK - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The freight market further softened this week and closed at 784 points (down by 18.84 pct). The cape index had the biggest fall ...
Friday, 14 December 12
GMR GROUP OF INDIA TO IMPORT 100K MT OF 4800 GAR COAL
COALspot.com: GMR Group of India to invite bids for 100,000 Metric Tons of imported non coking coal to be delivered during January and February 2013 ...
Thursday, 13 December 12
HANDY : WCI-CHINA RATES AROUND $ 6000 AND ECI-CHINA AROUND $ 4000 - FEARNLEYS
Handy
Atlantic market remained unchanged. Rates from USG to Feast were around USD 18k and Black Sea to Feast about USD 10k. USG-Skaw-Passero rates ...
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Showing 4461 to 4465 news of total 6871 |
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- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- PTC India Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
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