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Saturday, 14 February 15
SHALE GAS AND TIGHT OIL ARE COMMERCIALLY PRODUCED IN JUST FOUR COUNTRIES - EIA
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
The United States, Canada, China, and Argentina are currently the only four countries in the world that are producing commercial volumes of either natural gas from shale formations (shale gas) or crude oil from tight formations (tight oil). The United States is by far the dominant producer of both shale gas and tight oil.
Canada is the only other country to produce both shale gas and tight oil. China produces some small volumes of shale gas, while Argentina produces some small volumes of tight oil. While hydraulic fracturing techniques have been used to produce natural gas and tight oil in Australia and Russia, the volumes produced did not come from low-permeability shale formations.
The four countries producing commercial volumes of shale gas and tight oil all increased output in 2014, and in all four countries, natural gas and crude oil production from shale and tight formations grew at a faster rate last year than production from non-shale and non-tight formations.
- In the United States, a large portion of shale gas production growth has occurred in the Appalachian Basin's Marcellus Shale. In the Marcellus region, dry natural gas production has more than tripled in the past three years, from an average of 4.8 billion cubic feet per day (Bcf/d) in 2011 to an average of 14.6 Bcf/d in 2014. A large portion of tight oil production has come from Western Gulf Basin's Eagle Ford and from the Williston Basin's Bakken Shale. In the Bakken region, oil production in 2014 averaged 1.1 million barrels per day (bbl/d), more than 2.5 times greater than the 2011 average of 0.4 million bbl/d.
- In Canada, tight oil production doubled between 2011 and 2014, from 0.2 million bbl/d to 0.4 million bbl/d. Most Canadian tight oil production comes from Alberta and Saskatchewan. The same is true of Canadian shale gas production, which increased from 1.9 Bcf/d in 2011 to 3.9 Bcf/d as of May 2014, when including production from the Montney formation (natural gas produced in the Montney formation is considered non-shale gas production by the Canadian National Energy Board, but is included in the Canadian shale gas production total).
- In China, Sinopec and PetroChina have reported commercial production of shale gas from fields in the Sichuan Basin. Their combined shale gas output has reached 0.163 Bcf/d, or 1.5% of total natural gas production.
- In Argentina, tight oil production comes mainly from Vaca Muerta’s Neuquen Basin. National oil company YPF, partnering with Chevron, is producing about 20,000 barrels of tight oil per day from the Loma Campana area.
Notable shale resource exploration efforts are underway in several countries, including Algeria, Australia, Colombia, Mexico, and Russia. However, commercial shale development of the type demonstrated in the United States requires the ability to rapidly drill and complete a large number of wells in a single productive geologic formation. The logistics and infrastructure necessary to support this level of activity, including the drilling and completion processes, the manufacturing of drilling equipment, and the distribution of the final product to market are not yet evident in countries other than the United States, Canada, China, and to some extent, Argentina. Other above the ground factors such as ownership of mineral rights, taxation regimes, and social acceptance also play a role in decisions regarding the development of shales and other tight resources.
Principal contributor: Faouzi Aloulou | EIA
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Tuesday, 15 January 13
2ND MYANMAR MINING SUMMIT & OFFICIAL HOST MINISTRY OF MINES TO WELCOME OVER 200 DELEGATES NEXT WEEK
Press Release: The Ministry of Mines is hosting the 2nd Myanmar Mining Summit in Yangon on 21-24 January to unravel the local mining climate, prospe ...
Monday, 14 January 13
NEWCASTLE PORT SHIPPED 2.32 PERCENT LESS COAL W/E 14 JANUARY 2013
COALspot.com - Newcastle port in Australia has loaded 3,123,312 MT of thermal and coking coal for week ended 0700 hours 14 January 2013, Newca ...
Monday, 14 January 13
THE COAL MONGOLIA - 2013 OFFICIALLY IN COOPERATION WITH TOP MINING COMPANIES
Press Release: Mongolian first mining portal site Mining.mn has already started its preparation of the International Conference “COAL MONGOLIA ...
Monday, 14 January 13
NTPC INVITES BIDS FOR 500K MT OF IMPORTED COAL
COALspot.com - NTPC Limited (formerly National Thermal Power Corporation) is the largest Indian state-owned electric utilities company called for a ...
Sunday, 13 January 13
THE FREIGHT MARKET: FAIRLY STEADY - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The freight market was fairly steady with all the indices up with maximum gain in the Panamax segment. The BDI was up by 7.65 pct clo ...
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- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Planning Commission, India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- The University of Queensland
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
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