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Saturday, 14 February 15
SHALE GAS AND TIGHT OIL ARE COMMERCIALLY PRODUCED IN JUST FOUR COUNTRIES - EIA
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
The United States, Canada, China, and Argentina are currently the only four countries in the world that are producing commercial volumes of either natural gas from shale formations (shale gas) or crude oil from tight formations (tight oil). The United States is by far the dominant producer of both shale gas and tight oil.
Canada is the only other country to produce both shale gas and tight oil. China produces some small volumes of shale gas, while Argentina produces some small volumes of tight oil. While hydraulic fracturing techniques have been used to produce natural gas and tight oil in Australia and Russia, the volumes produced did not come from low-permeability shale formations.
The four countries producing commercial volumes of shale gas and tight oil all increased output in 2014, and in all four countries, natural gas and crude oil production from shale and tight formations grew at a faster rate last year than production from non-shale and non-tight formations.
- In the United States, a large portion of shale gas production growth has occurred in the Appalachian Basin's Marcellus Shale. In the Marcellus region, dry natural gas production has more than tripled in the past three years, from an average of 4.8 billion cubic feet per day (Bcf/d) in 2011 to an average of 14.6 Bcf/d in 2014. A large portion of tight oil production has come from Western Gulf Basin's Eagle Ford and from the Williston Basin's Bakken Shale. In the Bakken region, oil production in 2014 averaged 1.1 million barrels per day (bbl/d), more than 2.5 times greater than the 2011 average of 0.4 million bbl/d.
- In Canada, tight oil production doubled between 2011 and 2014, from 0.2 million bbl/d to 0.4 million bbl/d. Most Canadian tight oil production comes from Alberta and Saskatchewan. The same is true of Canadian shale gas production, which increased from 1.9 Bcf/d in 2011 to 3.9 Bcf/d as of May 2014, when including production from the Montney formation (natural gas produced in the Montney formation is considered non-shale gas production by the Canadian National Energy Board, but is included in the Canadian shale gas production total).
- In China, Sinopec and PetroChina have reported commercial production of shale gas from fields in the Sichuan Basin. Their combined shale gas output has reached 0.163 Bcf/d, or 1.5% of total natural gas production.
- In Argentina, tight oil production comes mainly from Vaca Muerta’s Neuquen Basin. National oil company YPF, partnering with Chevron, is producing about 20,000 barrels of tight oil per day from the Loma Campana area.
Notable shale resource exploration efforts are underway in several countries, including Algeria, Australia, Colombia, Mexico, and Russia. However, commercial shale development of the type demonstrated in the United States requires the ability to rapidly drill and complete a large number of wells in a single productive geologic formation. The logistics and infrastructure necessary to support this level of activity, including the drilling and completion processes, the manufacturing of drilling equipment, and the distribution of the final product to market are not yet evident in countries other than the United States, Canada, China, and to some extent, Argentina. Other above the ground factors such as ownership of mineral rights, taxation regimes, and social acceptance also play a role in decisions regarding the development of shales and other tight resources.
Principal contributor: Faouzi Aloulou | EIA
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Thursday, 16 October 14
ARE WE GOING TO SHOOT OURSELVES IN THE FOOT ONCE AGAIN? - PANOS MAKRINOS
As the East part of our globe was coming back from its October holidays last week, everyone expected that the Dry Bulk market would follow suit and ...
Wednesday, 15 October 14
PANAMAX: ACTIVITY IN THE PACIFIC WAS UNIMPRESSIVE
The Dry Bulk market noted another weekly decline last week, while the BDI moved below 1,000 points taking down with it expectations that a post hol ...
Wednesday, 15 October 14
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE FELL TO FRESH MULTI-YEAR LOWS IN OCTOBER
COALspot.com - The Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources of Indonesia revised down the coal bench mark price once again in October 2014.
...
Wednesday, 15 October 14
DRY BULK SHIPPING: RATE IMPROVEMENTS ARRIVED AS FORECAST, BUT UNCERTAINTY MOUNTS FOR 2015 DEMAND - BIMCO
BIMCO released its latest short term assessment of the dry bulk market, estimating that over the October-November period, the level of Capesize TC ...
Wednesday, 15 October 14
SHIPOWNER NOT LIABLE FOR CARGO DAMAGE RESULTING FROM POOR STOWAGE - CLYDE & CO
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Russian metal trading company Yuzhny Zavod Metall Profil (YZMP), the holder of a CONGEN 1994 bill of lading, took delivery o ...
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Showing 3426 to 3430 news of total 6871 |
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- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Australian Coal Association
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Planning Commission, India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Parliament of New Zealand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- The University of Queensland
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
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