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Thursday, 06 August 09
NTPC LOOKS TO BYPASS STATE TRADING FIRMS ON COAL IMPORT
A reduced coal import bill for NTPC could lead to lower power tariffs
Live mint.com reported that, India’s largest power generation utility, NTPC Ltd, may directly import the coal it needs, instead of asking state-owned trading firms such as MMTC Ltd and State Trading Corp. of India Ltd (STC) to import the fuel for it.
The move, which could affect revenue from coal imports at these trading firms, is a fallout of a controversy surrounding MMTC’s execution of an order to import a record 12.5 million tonnes (mt) of coal valued at Rs6,000 crore for NTPC. That order is now stuck.
One of the bidders for the tender, Knowledge Infrastructure Systems Pvt. Ltd (KISPL), has alleged foul play in the way this order was executed, and has demanded an investigation into the procurement process and an intervention by the Prime Minister’s Office.
NTPC could reduce its coal import bill through direct imports that do not involve paying a commission to the trader. This could mean proportionately lower power generation costs and, consequently, lower tariffs.
“We plan to operationalize this sourcing mechanism by the end of this year and we are in talks with overseas coal mining firms in Indonesia and Australia for the same,” said a top NTPC executive who did not want to be identified. “We are aware about the controversy surrounding our 12.5mt coal contract with MMTC over which questions have been raised from some quarters.”
NTPC has a coal import policy in place and can only import coal through state trading firms such as MMTC and STC. This policy will need to be changed should NTPC want to import coal directly.
In an email communication, KISPL’s spokesperson voiced two concerns about the controversial 12.5mt contract. The first is NTPC’s use of an intermediary because this will lead to a mark-up in the imported cost of coal. “Since fuel cost is a pass-through, this additional cost is passed on to citizens in the form of increased power tariff and, hence, the process should be discouraged,” wrote the spokesperson.
The second has to do with the conditions of the import tender which the spokesperson claims are “against Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) guidelines and standard public sector tenders.” “The tender neither provides level playing ground for all the bidders nor does it seem to promote competition, which is the main basis behind public tenders.”
CVC is a government entity that serves as a sort of conscience keeper for state-owned companies.
Other bidders for the 12.5mt contract are Adani Enterprises Ltd and two consortia, Agarwal Coal Corp. Pvt. Ltd and Kowa Co. Ltd of Japan; and Dubai-based Coal and Oil Group (C&O), Coastal Energy Pvt. Ltd and Seapol Pvt. Ltd.
“The controversy has been raised as there is a conflict between various competitors. There is a divergent view on the qualification criteria between CVC and NTPC. We are stuck there. We have communicated to NTPC that either you get these qualification criteria cleared by the CVC or we get an approval from our board,” said a senior MMTC executive who did not want to be identified.
The same MMTC official maintained that NTPC’s decision to bypass a trading firm will only have a minimal impact on its turnover. “We are not regularly importing coal for NTPC. The last time we imported coal for them was in 2005-06—2.1 mt. I will not say that it is a loss of business as it is an additional business we are looking for. It is NTPC’s prerogative whether they want to do it through a trading company such as ours or themselves,” he said.
MMTC posted a net profit of Rs1,654.42 core on a turnover of Rs36,904.62 crore in 2008-09. Of this, revenue of Rs2,724 crore came from the coal business. The firm imported 3.7mt of coal in the last fiscal for state utilities. Mint could not immediately ascertain the share of NTPC in the state trading firm’s coal import business in previous years.
The size of the market for imported coal that goes into power generation in India is around 20mt a year, and is expected to double by 2012 as more thermal power projects come up.
Coal is critical for NTPC as at least 80% of its installed capacity of 30,644MW is coal-based. However, a majority of its coal-based projects don’t have sufficient stock of coal. NTPC used 125 million tonnes per annum (mtpa) of domestic coal in 2008-09 and 6.41 mtpa of imported coal. Indian coal has a high-ash content, one reason why some domestic coal-based power plants mix it with higher quality coal that is imported.
An Adani Group spokesperson could not be reached for comment and questions mailed to his email address bounced back. Questions emailed to the firm remained unanswered.
A consultant said that intermediaries usually add to the cost unless they can aggregate demand and get better bargains in the international market. “That, however, may not be the case with some of the larger utilities in India,” said Dipesh Dipu, principal consultant, mining, at audit and consulting firm PricewaterhouseCoopers,
India has known coal reserves of 255 billion tonnes, the fourth largest in the world. Coal accounts for at least 50% of India’s commercial energy consumption and around 78% of domestic coal production is dedicated to power generation.
Source: Live Mint
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Saturday, 05 September 09
SHANXI AIMS TO MAINTAIN 2009 COAL OUTPUT AT LAST YEAR'S LEVEL
Interfax-China reported that, Shanxi Province, the country's second-largest coal producing region, is aiming to keep its annual coal output a ...
Saturday, 05 September 09
INDIA BUYING INTO AUSTRALIA'S COAL - INTERVIEW
India is in line to buy vast amounts of Australian coal. An Indian cabinet minister is on a special mission to Australia to help satisfy India's ur ...
Saturday, 05 September 09
52 COMPANIES SUBMIT EOIS TO COAL INDIA
The Hindu, India's largest English news paper reported that, International mining majors from the U.S., South Africa, Australia and Indonesia are a ...
Friday, 04 September 09
INDONESIA PAITON ENERGY BUYS COAL FROM ADARO, KIDECO
PT Paiton Energy, an Indonesian independent power producer, has agreed to buy 3 million tonnes of coal from PT Adaro Energy Tbk (ADRO.JK) and PT Kid ...
Thursday, 03 September 09
ICVL IN TALKS FOR COAL BLOCKS IN INDONESIA
These acquisitions will help ICVL meet an internal target of importing at least 5 million tonnes (mt) of coking coal by 2012-13
LiveMint reported ...
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- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Minerals Council of Australia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Planning Commission, India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- PTC India Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
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