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Monday, 24 November 14
CHOPPY WATERS IN DRY BULK - SGX
COALspot.com: Dry bulk freight rates have experienced a sharp rise in volatility in recent weeks as bulk commodity supply has ramped up, said SGX in its latest note.
SGX, Singapore Exchange represents the premier access point for managing Asian capital and investment exposure, and is Asia’s most international exchange with more than 40% of companies listed on SGX originating outside of Singapore.
SGX further said, the 30-day annualised volatility of the Baltic Dry Index has surpassed 50%, versus a Q3 average of 37%. This spike in volatility has been primarily driven by Capesize rates, with the Baltic Capesize Index 30-day annualised volatility averaging a staggering 138% so far this month.
According to SGX, year-to-date, the benchmark iron ore price has fallen 48% while thermal coal prices have also steadily declined through the course of the year. Freight rates meanwhile have been extremely volatile, but on average holding well at higher levels. As a result, freight rates have become a much more significant component of delivered iron ore and coal prices.
"In January 2014 for example, the C5 route (Western Australia to China) averaged less than 7% of the benchmark delivered iron ore price into China. At present, the same route makes up more than 13% of the delivered iron ore price. Falling bulk commodity prices have led freight to become a relatively more important consideration along the commodity value chain, and with volatility spiking, effective freight risk management tools have become all the more important," said SGX.
The dry bulk freight market is often subject to severe seasonality, with typically stronger demand through Q4. Iron ore, coal and steel account for about 60% of total dry bulk tonne-miles, according to Clarksons. Seasonality within the seaborne iron ore and thermal coal markets therefore has a significant impact on the dry bulk freight market, as noted by SGX.
SGX further said, Iron ore usually sees strong seaborne trade volumes during Q4 as producers look to maximise exports ahead of seasonal weather-related supply disruptions that often occur in Q1, while the Chinese steel industry typically restocks steelmaking raw materials ahead of the cold winter months/Chinese New Year. Over the past three years, Brazilian and Australian iron ore shipments have on average risen in Q4 (versus Q3) by 9% and 6%, respectively. Thermal coal also usually experiences higher seaborne volumes towards year-end in anticipation of winter as power supply companies look to build inventory. In the past three years, Indonesian and Australian thermal coal exports have on average risen by 17% and 5% respectively in Q4.
With relatively inelastic supply in the dry bulk freight market, these seasonal demand fluctuations can lead to heightened price volatility, and in past years freight rates have often risen in Q4. Indeed, recent prices rises in Capesize and Panamax rates are indicative of such seasonality. That said, uncertainty remains over whether we will see typical seasonal impacts sustained over the coming months. Reasons for such uncertainty and potentially unseasonal trends may include: (i) tight credit availability and ample iron ore port inventory in China, which may limit the degree of seasonal restocking; (ii) Chinese coal imports are declining, and government regulations appear supportive of this trend; and (iii) meteorologists are suggesting a high probability of an El Nino event this year, which may mean drier than usual weather in Australia and Indonesia, and potentially therefore lower than normal weather-related supply disruptions, concluded SGX.
According to SGX, it is managing both commodity & freight on one platform; capital efficiencies through margin optimisation
SGX uniquely provides effective risk management tools to manage both the underlying bulk commodity and freight rate exposures together on the same platform. Furthermore, with all products on one platform SGX is able to offer highly competitive intra-commodity margin offsets. With a range of margin credits across different freight products as well as intra-commodity margin offsets between freight and iron ore, SGX provides a unique value proposition for the clearing of freight and bulk commodity derivatives.
For more details about SGX please click here to visit its official website.
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Monday, 28 July 14
S. KOREA'S KOSPO SEEKS 148K T OF 4700 NAR COAL
COALspot.com: Korea Southern Power Co Ltd (KOSPO) is seeking 148,000 tonnes of 4,700 kcal/kg NCV steaming coal for shipment between October to Nove ...
Monday, 28 July 14
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP SLIGHTLY UP WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com: Coal price falling is continues as the impact oversupply and lower demand. The swap for Q3, Q4 and Q1 2015 showing slight improvement ...
Sunday, 27 July 14
RAMADAN HOLIDAYS IN INDONESIA PUTTING PRESSURE ON CHARTER RATES FROM INDONESIA - VISTAAR INDIA
COALspot.com: The freight rates were almost steady as very slight improvement in BDI by about 1 pct. The BDI was at 739 points after improvin ...
Saturday, 26 July 14
COAL MINING COMPANIES CLOSED TEMPORARILY - THE JAKARTA POST
The Sarolangun regency administration in Jambi has suspended the operations of 10 coal mining companies in line with a circular issued by Regent Ce ...
Friday, 25 July 14
U.S WEEKLY COAL PRODUCTION UP AROUND 3.5% WEEK ENDED JULY 19
COALspot.com – United States the world's second largest coal producer, produced approximately 19.00 million short tons (mmst) of coal in ...
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- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Planning Commission, India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
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