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Monday, 24 November 14
CHOPPY WATERS IN DRY BULK - SGX
COALspot.com: Dry bulk freight rates have experienced a sharp rise in volatility in recent weeks as bulk commodity supply has ramped up, said SGX in its latest note.
SGX, Singapore Exchange represents the premier access point for managing Asian capital and investment exposure, and is Asia’s most international exchange with more than 40% of companies listed on SGX originating outside of Singapore.
SGX further said, the 30-day annualised volatility of the Baltic Dry Index has surpassed 50%, versus a Q3 average of 37%. This spike in volatility has been primarily driven by Capesize rates, with the Baltic Capesize Index 30-day annualised volatility averaging a staggering 138% so far this month.
According to SGX, year-to-date, the benchmark iron ore price has fallen 48% while thermal coal prices have also steadily declined through the course of the year. Freight rates meanwhile have been extremely volatile, but on average holding well at higher levels. As a result, freight rates have become a much more significant component of delivered iron ore and coal prices.
"In January 2014 for example, the C5 route (Western Australia to China) averaged less than 7% of the benchmark delivered iron ore price into China. At present, the same route makes up more than 13% of the delivered iron ore price. Falling bulk commodity prices have led freight to become a relatively more important consideration along the commodity value chain, and with volatility spiking, effective freight risk management tools have become all the more important," said SGX.
The dry bulk freight market is often subject to severe seasonality, with typically stronger demand through Q4. Iron ore, coal and steel account for about 60% of total dry bulk tonne-miles, according to Clarksons. Seasonality within the seaborne iron ore and thermal coal markets therefore has a significant impact on the dry bulk freight market, as noted by SGX.
SGX further said, Iron ore usually sees strong seaborne trade volumes during Q4 as producers look to maximise exports ahead of seasonal weather-related supply disruptions that often occur in Q1, while the Chinese steel industry typically restocks steelmaking raw materials ahead of the cold winter months/Chinese New Year. Over the past three years, Brazilian and Australian iron ore shipments have on average risen in Q4 (versus Q3) by 9% and 6%, respectively. Thermal coal also usually experiences higher seaborne volumes towards year-end in anticipation of winter as power supply companies look to build inventory. In the past three years, Indonesian and Australian thermal coal exports have on average risen by 17% and 5% respectively in Q4.
With relatively inelastic supply in the dry bulk freight market, these seasonal demand fluctuations can lead to heightened price volatility, and in past years freight rates have often risen in Q4. Indeed, recent prices rises in Capesize and Panamax rates are indicative of such seasonality. That said, uncertainty remains over whether we will see typical seasonal impacts sustained over the coming months. Reasons for such uncertainty and potentially unseasonal trends may include: (i) tight credit availability and ample iron ore port inventory in China, which may limit the degree of seasonal restocking; (ii) Chinese coal imports are declining, and government regulations appear supportive of this trend; and (iii) meteorologists are suggesting a high probability of an El Nino event this year, which may mean drier than usual weather in Australia and Indonesia, and potentially therefore lower than normal weather-related supply disruptions, concluded SGX.
According to SGX, it is managing both commodity & freight on one platform; capital efficiencies through margin optimisation
SGX uniquely provides effective risk management tools to manage both the underlying bulk commodity and freight rate exposures together on the same platform. Furthermore, with all products on one platform SGX is able to offer highly competitive intra-commodity margin offsets. With a range of margin credits across different freight products as well as intra-commodity margin offsets between freight and iron ore, SGX provides a unique value proposition for the clearing of freight and bulk commodity derivatives.
For more details about SGX please click here to visit its official website.
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Friday, 19 December 14
HOW WILL LOWER BUNKER PRICES AFFECT THE SUBSTANTIAL OVERCAPACITY IN DRY BULK MARKET? - BIMCO
As bunker fuel costs have come down from USD 600 per tonnes to USD 330 per tonnes in the past 6 months, much talk about increased ship speed have s ...
Friday, 19 December 14
U.S WEEKLY COAL PRODUCTION REACHED APPROXIMATELY 19.8 MMST; UP 1.0% WOW
COALspot.com – United States the world's one of the largest coal producers, produced approximately 19.8 million short tons (mmst) of coal ...
Friday, 19 December 14
HANDY: SOFTER TONE; PANAMAX: QUIET WEEK; CAPESIZE; PAINFUL WEEK
Handy
A softer tone for rates and volumes for the Supras, perhaps less apparent in the Pacific the last week before the season holidays and good ...
Thursday, 18 December 14
INDONESIA TO REVISE UP COAL OUTPUT TARGET TO 460 MILLION TONS IN 2015
COALspot.com: Indonesian government has revised up its next year coal output forecast to 460 million tons from its previous forecast of 421 million ...
Wednesday, 17 December 14
CAPES RATES SLIPPED BELOW $5,600/DAY, FELL 84% YOY
COALspot.com: In the very rare occurrence when the BCI stands below the BDI, words to describe market sentiment are probably poor, said Intermodal ...
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- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- The University of Queensland
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- PTC India Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
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