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Friday, 14 November 14
MORE NATURAL GAS FROM RUSSIA TO HELP STABILISE CHINA PRICES - FITCH RATINGS
COALspot.com: Fitch Ratings has said possible additional natural gas supplies from Russia's OAO Gazprom to China via the Altai pipeline would help China to materially close its demand-supply gap, which would provide greater stability to gas prices in the country.
According to Fitch, on 9 November 2014, Gazprom and China National Petroleum Corporation signed an additional framework agreement to supply 30 billion cubic metres (bcm) of natural gas a year to China via the Altai pipeline, known as the "western route". This follows an agreement signed in May 2014 to supply 38bcm of natural gas to China via the Power of Siberia trunkline, known as the "eastern route".
While no pricing details for the latest agreement are available, Fitch considers it unlikely that the price will be much higher than the "eastern route" agreement, at or above USD350 per thousand cubic metre (around CNY2.2 per cubic metre).This is materially lower than the cost of imported liquefied natural gas (LNG) in Asia; in 2013, LNG accounted for around 15% total gas consumed in China. The two gas supply contracts would make Russia China's single largest gas supplier, overtaking Turkmenistan's 65bcm per year.
China's National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) have an ambitious natural gas usage target of 360bcm by 2020; in 2013, the demand in China was 168bcm. Progress in securing piped gas from both Russia and central Asia is critical to achieving that target as domestic production growth has been slow.
Aside from ensuring sufficient supply, the contracts with Russia also ensure supply at prices cheaper than LNG, which will stabilise natural gas prices in China over the medium term. We estimate that a higher proportion of gas being procured through pipelines would keep China gas prices at around CNY3 per cubic metre.
Currently, domestic conventional gas is priced at around CNY1.2 per cubic metre. The NDRC has been raising the city-gate level prices to increase the economic incentives for domestic gas production as well as to compensate for the higher share of LNG in the supply. Assuming domestic conventional gas and synthetic natural gas (SNG) prices converge with the current pipeline gas price at around CNY2.2 per cubic metre, a CNY3 per cubic metre price will allow approximately CNY1 per cubic metre on average as gas transmission costs in China. On this basis, the potential gas price increase between now and 2020 will be around CNY0.5 per cubic metre, which translates to a manageable price increase of around 3% a year through 2020.
Fitch views the latest pipeline gas deal as positive for domestic city gas operators such as China Resources Gas Group Limited and ENN Energy Holdings Limited in the long run. Securing a stable supply ensures their growth potential will be fully met as China's natural gas sector has historically been constrained by insufficient domestic supply. Stabilisation of gas price, on the other hand, reduces the risk of margin compression caused by increasing gas purchasing cost and delays in pass-through to end users. China substantially closing the demand-supply gap with pipeline supplies will also mean downward pressure on Asian LNG prices, which is positive for importers. We also believe this is beneficial for the profitability of CNPC's mid-stream gas supply operations.
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Friday, 14 November 14
U.S. WEEKLY COAL OUTPUT SLIPS SLIGHTLY WEEK ENDING NOVEMBER 08
COALspot.com – United States the world's one of the largest coal producers, produced approximately 18.9 million short tons (mmst) of coal ...
Thursday, 13 November 14
SLOWER AND LOWER HAS BEEN THE TREND OF THE PANAMAX IN BOTH HEMISPHERES - FEARNLEYS
Handy
We are experiencing an oversupply of tonnage in the Atlantic which is out numbering the amount of cargoes, Fearnleys broker says in its lat ...
Thursday, 13 November 14
DRY BULK MARKET'S REBOUND HINGES ON IRON ORE OVERSUPPLY ISSUES MOVING FORWARD - HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
“One man’s benefit, is another man’s demise” is a phrase which can be used to describe today’s situation in the dry b ...
Thursday, 13 November 14
COAL MINISTER WANTS INDIA TO STOP COAL IMPORTS IN TWO OR THREE YEARS
COALspot.com: India to ramp up coal production to a billion tonnes by 2019 from its current level of 490 million tones. According to Power and Coal ...
Thursday, 13 November 14
MODERN DRY BULK SHIPS' PRICES START FIRMING UP - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
While the main story of the past few weeks has been the rebound of the dry bulk market, which has been a result of increased Chinese iron ore impor ...
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- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- PTC India Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Australian Coal Association
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- The University of Queensland
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- White Energy Company Limited
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
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