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Wednesday, 15 October 14
DRY BULK SHIPPING: RATE IMPROVEMENTS ARRIVED AS FORECAST, BUT UNCERTAINTY MOUNTS FOR 2015 DEMAND - BIMCO
BIMCO released its latest short term assessment of the dry bulk market, estimating that over the October-November period, the level of Capesize TC average rates will rise from the current level below the USD 10,000 per day mark. Once the belated, but still anticipated, rush of Brazilian iron ore spot cargoes enter the market, freight rates should be volatile around USD 8,000-23,000 per day. Panamax TC average rates will remain around USD 5,000-10,000 per day. For the Supramax segment, BIMCO forecasts freight rates in the USD 8,500-13,500 per day range, whereas Handysize freight rates are expected around USD 6,500-9,500 per day.
According to the report, “while we await the long-anticipated rebound in Capesize freight rates centred on Brazilian exports, let’s focus on the brighter spots elsewhere in dry bulk shipping. Panamax freight rates are dragging along, as the oversupply is still clearly felt in the freight market. Fortunately, the erratic movements have now been mostly upward since the bottom-out on 27 June at USD 3,362 per day. Since then, freight rates have more than doubled to USD 7,101 per day, but this is still very different from delivering healthy earnings to owners and operators as the present ones are barely covering OPEX.
Supramaxes and Handysizes live a less volatile life than their larger peers do, and the rebound is clearly felt and seen, moving from the lower end of BIMCO’s forecast freight rate interval to the top for Handysizes, with Supramaxes still firming to close the gap completely.
Freight rates for all four segments have performed as forecast in our last report; a positive development without fireworks. The only disappointment was the fact that Capesize freight rates only reached USD 17,670 per day on 10 September and have since then slid down to USD 11,000 per day”.
BIMCO’s Chief Shipping Analyst, Mr. Peter Sand added that “the development in the sub-Capesize ship sizes mirrors very well what we have experienced in terms of demand. The weak development of coal cargoes into China has given some softness to the Panamax market, with Indian imports failing to make up for all the lost demand. In the meantime, the Supras and Handies have both benefitted from the strong demand for minor bulks. On top of that, we have surging Indian coal imports up by 19% year-onyear to 16 million tonnes in September, as busy power companies went on a buying spree at low international prices. The grain export season is also up and running now across the northern hemisphere. Even the exports of wheat and barley from Ukraine have contributed positively to the market, despite the difficult situation Ukraine is facing due to the stand-off with Russia. Russia’s exports of the same commodities are also very high and projected to hit record levels this year as the season progresses. Russian exports in August were at a record high of 4.2 MT according to USDA, as seasonality spikes exports. In Ukraine, exports are strong too at 3.3 MT in both August and September, according to BIMCO data.
SUPPLY
In terms of supply, BIMCO noted that “the dry bulk carrier fleet has grown by 3.6% in the first nine months of the year – 37.8 million DWT (486 units) have been delivered, offset by 11.5 million DWT (213 units) being demolished. One-third of the total added capacity came in the form of 66 Capesizes and 1 Valemax. In addition to that, 144 Panamaxes, 150 Supra-/Handymax and 125 Handysizes entered the active fleet. BIMCO forecast the total level of newbuilt deliveries for 2014 to reach 55 million DWT, with the current forecast for 2015 heading for a slightly lower level than that. Since our last report, the order book for 2016 has built up to reach 60 million DWT. With demolition expected to remain somewhat unchanged, this will again increase the pressure on the fundamental supply-demand balance as the fleet could expand by almost 6% again, up from 5.2% projected for 2015. Fortunately, the newbuilding contracting activity has been more subdued in 2014 as compared to the rush of 2013, where 102 million DWT of new orders were placed. At the beginning of October 2014, the year-to-date contracting volumes stood at exactly half that of the full year 2013. 2014 is therefore heading for a significant slowdown from 2013, but still a level that does not support an improved market balance going forward unless it is combined with a strong demolition activity, which BIMCO does not expect to happen”.
Outlook
Meanwhile, “the poor state of the freight market has naturally also affected asset values in a negative way. At the beginning of October 2014, Capesize ships made most of the gains from the early parts of the year, while the three smaller segments are in the red by 7% to 20% – the older the ship the bigger the lost value as assessed by Vesselvalue.com. Uncertainty mounts around the future imports of coal into India. This follows the ruling by India’s Supreme Court to deem illegal 214 out of 218 coal-block licences allocated to various companies from 1994-2010, of which 42 are being worked. Following a six month grace period given prior to the closing of the mines, only four could potentially continue operations. Should this become reality, significant seaborne imports will follow once the stockpiles have been run down. Nevertheless, it is too early to know if only four mines will continue to operate beyond 24 March 2015. Imports are likely to come from South Africa, as India favours the higher quality to the higher ash content (23%) coal imports from Australia, which is seeking new buyers, with China potentially shying away from imports of thermal coal with an ash content higher than 16% from 1 January 2015″.
According to the report, “these are two wild cards for the seaborne coal trade next year if implemented as described. The oversupply of iron ore into the market has dragged prices to the floor. In September 2014, iron ore prices reached a five-year low for 62% Fe content delivered at Qingdao, China, as it went below USD 80 per tonnes. This low level does not reflect poor demand conditions for iron ore or lower steel production in China, which is up by 5% in the first eight months of 2014. However, the lower iron ore prices may push forward a higher Chinese import level, as domestic production can be squeezed out because of higher production costs, as well as lower commodity prices tending to spur increased seaborne demand”, BIMCO concluded.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping News
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Wednesday, 01 October 14
ASIAN THERMAL COAL PRICES TO REMAIN WEAK ON OVERSUPPLY - FITCH
COALspot.com: The thermal coal market in Asia will remain oversupplied in the next 12 months, in spite of on-going rationalisation of production, a ...
Wednesday, 01 October 14
PANAMAXES: DEFENSIVE, STRUGGLING TO KEEP ANY FURTHER DECREASES - INTERMODAL
COALspot.com: The Dry Bulk market seemed unable to shake off the trend of the week prior and the BDI remained on a downward slope for the bigger pa ...
Wednesday, 01 October 14
FITCH: GLOBAL ECONOMY FACES MULTI-SPEED RECOVERY, MULTIPLE RISKS
Fitch Ratings says in its latest Global Economic Outlook (GEO) that global growth will pick up in 2015 and 2016, but risks are weighted to the down ...
Tuesday, 30 September 14
COALVIEW TO PARTICIPATE AT MET COKE WORLD SUMMIT 2014 IN CHICAGO
COALspot.com: Coalview Ltd., LLC(“Coalview”) America's leading fully integrated coal technology and fine coal recovery company prov ...
Monday, 29 September 14
INDONESIAN COAL EXPORT VOLUME FALL IN AUGUST
COALspot.com: Indonesia, one of the world's largest coal producers and the global leading multi grade coal exporter shipped around $1.50 ...
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- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
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- PTC India Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
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