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Tuesday, 22 July 14
INDONESIA'S MINERAL EXPORT BAN: CHINA UNDER PRESSURE? - CLARKSONS
In January 2014, Indonesia introduced new regulations on exports of unprocessed minerals. Exports of some minerals have been heavily taxed, whilst shipments of other ores, such as nickel ore and bauxite, have been completely banned.
The biggest impact of the ban, in terms of seaborne dry bulk trade, has been on nickel ore and bauxite trade, as Indonesian exports accounted for 58% and 65% of global trade in these commodities respectively in 2013.
Sharp Decline
The importer country most affected by the ban has been China, whose imports of bauxite and nickel ore have grown strongly in recent years to reach a total of 143mt in 2013, accounting for around 90% of global trade in these commodities.
During 2013, China imported significant volumes of nickel ore and bauxite to build up stocks in anticipation of the ban. As shown by the Graph of the Month, Chinese imports from Indonesia have plummeted since January 2014. As a result, China’s total imports of bauxite and nickel ore averaged 5.2mt per month between February and May 2014, compared to 11.9mt on average per month in full year 2013.
Finding New Sources
In the year to date, China has been able to increase nickel ore imports from the Philippines, the only other major nickel ore exporter, in a similar fashion to when restrictions on Indonesian exports were in place in May to November 2012. By May 2014, imports from the Philippines rose to 4.0mt, com-pared to the 2.5mt per month average in 2013. In the case of bauxite, China has a wider variety of alternative suppliers, such as Australia, India, Guinea and the Dominican Republic.
These countries accounted for 90% of Chinese bauxite imports in May 2014, compared to 36% in May 2013. However, absolute export volumes from these countries to China have been relatively weak in the year to date due to high stockpiles in China, infrastructure constraints and the fact that mining projects in some of these countries are still at the early stages of development.
Limited Cargoes
In the short-term, extremely limited bauxite and nickel ore cargoes from Indonesia as a result of the ban may continue to have a negative impact on Panamax and Handymax demand. Given that it currently looks unlikely that the ban will be reversed or relaxed later this year, global trade in nickel ore and bauxite is currently projected to decline 23% and 28% respectively in full year 2014.
While Indonesia’s restrictions have led to greater Chinese investment into bauxite mining in Africa, as well as nickel ore and bauxite refinery capacity in Indonesia, bauxite and nickel ore trade is likely to continue to be hampered in the short-term. In the longer-term, it is expected that China will import bauxite and nickel ore from more distant sources.
However, there remains uncertainty over how China’s demand for nickel ore will develop and by how much nickel ore and bauxite mines in other countries will be able to increase output.
Source: Clarksons / Hellenic Shipping News
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Monday, 04 August 14
Q1' 15 API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP CLOSED AT US$ 69.37 ON 1 AUGUST 2014; A $ 1.10 HIGHER COMPARED TO Q4' 2014 CLOSING
COALspot.com: Coal swap prices are showing a positive move upward this past week. API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q4, Q1 and Q2 2015 show ...
Sunday, 03 August 14
LACK OF COAL SHIPMENTS FROM FAR EAST/SE ASIA, THE PRESSURE ON CHARTER RATES CONTINUED THIS WEEK
COALspot.com: This week, the freight rates were almost flat as charter rates were also almost steady from last week.
The BDI was up by 2.59 pc ...
Friday, 01 August 14
UNCERTAINTY IN ASIAN COAL MARKETS WHERE INDEX-LINKED PRICING DOMINATES - SGX
COALspot.com: In the past 3 years, seaborne thermal coal markets have been in a state of constant oversupply.
Reuters expects this oversupply ...
Friday, 01 August 14
U.S PRODUCED 19.4 MMST OF COAL IN A WEEK, SAYS EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world's second largest coal producer, produced approximately 19.40 million short tons (mmst) of coal in ...
Thursday, 31 July 14
CAPESIZE: CARGO VOLUMES, COAL IN PARTICULAR, PRESENTLY NOT SUFFICIENT TO EMPLOY A GROWING FLEET - FERNLEYS
Handy
Both the Atlantic and Pacific has improved in the supramax segment over the last week, said Fernleys in Its latest weekly report . There we ...
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- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- The University of Queensland
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Planning Commission, India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- PTC India Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Australian Coal Association
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
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