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Thursday, 08 May 14
'TRIAL BY MEDIA, TRIAL BY LAW' - A REPORT FROM TRACK 1 OF BIMCO'S ANNUAL CONFERENCE DUBAI 2014
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Aiming to bring a very different type of event into their annual conference, BIMCO presented ‘Double Jeopardy – ‘Trial by Media, Trial by Law*’, simulating a marine casualty and arbitration to delegates at the Jumeirah Beach Hotel, Dubai. A professional, innovative and creative production not only gave a realistic portrayal of the events following a maritime casualty but enabled the audience to participate with well posed questions by way of interactive voting meters.
Based on a true event, this realistic account of a maritime casualty was narrated by Lindsay East, Consultant, Reed Smith, London. The vessel ‘Idle Star’ having loaded with sugar in Thailand and heading to the discharge port, had grounded on a river bed on the West Coast of California in an area of natural beauty. While there were no human casualties, there was a significant bunker spill and with a fast flowing river the environmental implications to wildlife and the local community were huge.
As the story unfolded, the owner representative, played by John Tsatsas from London and the charterers representative played by Han van Blanken from Rotterdam, portrayed each stage from the initial Captain’s call. With the initial limited information, the chain of events were shown to unfold as the owner and charterer brought in assistance and sought advice from P&I, lawyers, classification society, hull and machinery insurers, local agents and representatives and demonstrated how the process evolved as more information became available, giving an overview of the practicalities involved in the process. The expert advice to the owner and charterer was provided by video clips of real practitioners in conversation with the two stage actors.
The casualty centred on whether the destination port was ‘safe’. It was known to have a low draft and underwater obstructions that shifted and were uncharted. The vessel therefore had to not only be of certain specification when laden but also the conditions of making the final part of the voyage through those water needed to be assessed with the latest information available to see if the port was suitable for discharge. The owners proceeded to complete the voyage and the vessel ran aground so who was liable? The Master for proceeding with the voyage despite concerns or the charterer for the choice of a difficult destination with the cargo in mind?
With neither the owner or charterer accepting liability and indeed blaming each other, this session focussed on two areas; media and how if not handled correctly incidents can become a media and public relations nightmare and legal arbitration, examining the legalities of the charter agreement and how this would be dealt with by the legal system.
The morning session focussed on ‘Trial by Media’ and with neither party having any crisis management or PR in place, the simulated public backlash of the environmentalists, shrimp farmers and the local community as pollution grew, quickly escalated without an appropriate, measured response. Julian Bray, Tradewinds Editor-in-chief portrayed the media, keen for a story, blame and clearly supporting the affected parties who were keen for compensation.
The clear message of the morning session was that handling media during such an incident is a serious matter and can easily spiral out of control. Media will always seek to sensationalise and exploit sensitive areas and it is very easy to say the wrong things however well intentioned. Advice was to be well prepared, seeking professional crisis management to enable you to get every step right and above all, be honest. By knowing the all facts, you can provide just enough factual information and slow the media frenzy down.
The afternoon session ‘Trial by Law’ consisted of a panel of three maritime arbitrators, presided by Jude Benny, from Singapore, Bruce Harris from London and Jack Warfield from New York.
The owner sought indemnity from the charterer and the case was to ascertain whether the port was unsafe, whether the charterer was in breach of the agreement by ordering the ship to go there and whether that caused the loss.
Chirag Karia, a QC from London, counsel for the owner, put forward a strong case after witness testimonies that the owner had expressed concerns to the charterer which has gone unresolved. There had been correspondence regarding the draft of the port and that the waters were uncharted and the charterer had been asked to arrange lightening and/or a harmless agreement to indemnify the owner from any losses should there be a problem. The charterer did not lighten and was confident there would be no issue with the voyage, however did not confirm any harmless agreement which the owner assumed from their conversations. He argued that by sending the vessel to its destination the charterers were sending the vessel to an unsafe port and the owners had been commercially pressured to continue.
Nevil Phillips a barrister from London, counsel for the charterer, argued the defence with regard to whether the port was safe at the time of nomination and that the owners had a responsibility to ensure the vessel was laden appropriately to ensure safe passage. The owners should have reduced the cargo and taken further action to avoid such an incident and the Master was negligent in not doing so, causing the vessel to ground. Ultimately it was the owner’s decision to continue with the voyage with the known risks and any negligence by the Master obliterates any question of safety.
The arbitrators retired to consider their findings, each from the perspective of their own jurisdictions, and the audience were able to vote on their own judgment, finding in favour of the owner. However on returning the arbitrators, giving three separate judgments found in favour of the charterer by two to one on the basis that the grounding was found to be in general down to the Master’s negligence. Jude Benny summing up said “There were sufficient red light warnings and with good seamanship this could have been avoided.”
There was a lively question and answer session to close the session and attendees found the day both enlightening and informative. The new style of interactive session proved popular with attendees and the final vote was to definitely repeat such an event next time.
Source: BIMCO / Hellenic Shipping
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Thursday, 08 May 14
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE IN MAY CRASHES THROUGH $74
COALspot.com - The Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources of Indonesia has revised down again the coal bench mark price by US$ 1.21 / MT to ...
Wednesday, 07 May 14
THE DRY BULK MARKET HAS NOTED ANOTHER WEEKLY POSITIVE GAIN
Chartering (Wet: Softer- / Dry: Stable+)
The Dry Bulk market has noted another weekly positive gain, driven by the Capesize segment, but we ne ...
Wednesday, 07 May 14
SGX ENHANCES ITS COMMODITIES PRODUCT OFFERING
COALspot.com: SGX is building up its bulk commodity product offerings with 9 more derivative contracts over the next 2 months, subject to regula ...
Tuesday, 06 May 14
NEWCASTLE COAL EXPORT SLIPS 7.92% WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com: In the week ended 07:00 hours 5 May 2014, power plant and semi-soft coking coal shipments from the port of Newcastle in Queensland ...
Monday, 05 May 14
HUANENG CLEAN ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE HAS CONFIRMED TO SPEAK AT CCF2014
Press Release: Produced by CDMC Events, The 13th Clean Coal Forum 2014 will be held on June 12,13, 2014 in Beijing, China. We are glad to invite ...
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- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- The University of Queensland
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
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